The key technologies involved in the evolution of the Cloud-based Radio Access Network(C-RAN) are discussed in this paper. Taking the Frameless Network Architecture(FNA) as a starting point, a cell-lessbased network t...The key technologies involved in the evolution of the Cloud-based Radio Access Network(C-RAN) are discussed in this paper. Taking the Frameless Network Architecture(FNA) as a starting point, a cell-lessbased network topology for a multi-tier Heterogeneous Network(Het Net) and ultra-dense network is proposed. The FNA network topology modeling is researched with centralized processing and distributed antenna deployments. The Antenna Element(AE) is released as a new dimensional radio resource that is included in the centralized Radio Resource Management(RRM) processes. This contributes to the on-demand user-centric serving-set associations with cell-edge effect elimination. The Control Plane(CP) and User Plane(UP) separation and adaptation are introduced for energy efficiency improvements. The centralized RRM and different optimization goals are discussed for fully exploring the merits from the centralized computing of C-RAN. Considering the complexity, near-optimal approaches for specific users' Quality-of-Service(Qo S) requirements are addressed. Finally, based on the research highlighted above, the way forward of C-RAN evolution is discussed.展开更多
3GPP在LTE-A异构网络中提出双连接技术是为了增强型小小区,终端同时连接到Me NB(Master e NB)和Se NB(Secondary e NB)可以提高单个用户的吞吐量和移动的强健性,用户吞吐量的提升是通过聚合至少两个基站的无线资源实现的。其中Me NB主...3GPP在LTE-A异构网络中提出双连接技术是为了增强型小小区,终端同时连接到Me NB(Master e NB)和Se NB(Secondary e NB)可以提高单个用户的吞吐量和移动的强健性,用户吞吐量的提升是通过聚合至少两个基站的无线资源实现的。其中Me NB主要负责信令的传输和移动性管理,Se NB主要实现的是对数据的分流。提供了双连接技术的应用场景,在架构上实现了用户平面和控制平面的分离,设计了双连接场景下的切换流程以及搭建了基于TTCN-3(Testing and Test Control Notation version 3)测试系统的终端无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)一致性测试平台,并对流程设计进行了验证。展开更多
A novel technique called physical frame time-slot switching (PFTS) is discussed and its technical and application aspects are analyzed. The format of the ethernet media access control (MAC) frame is borrowed in de...A novel technique called physical frame time-slot switching (PFTS) is discussed and its technical and application aspects are analyzed. The format of the ethernet media access control (MAC) frame is borrowed in defining the physical frame for PFTS and the transmission time for the maximum size of the MAC frame is defined as a physical frame time-slot (PFT). Consequently, user data can be fed into PFTS and switched in a single layer sub-network in an asynchronous mode.展开更多
文摘5G超密集网络(ultra-dense network,UDN)的引入是为了提升吞吐量,特别是针对静态和低速场景,因此,无法同时满足高吞吐量和高移动速度的需求。对于未来需要同时支持高容量和高速移动的6G新场景,提出一种同心圆模型(homocentric sphere model,HSM)的网络架构,采用控制面/用户面数据分离、多发送接收节点(transmission and reception point, TRP)协同传输的方法来处理密集部署网络中多普勒效应影响大和TRP频繁切换的问题,使得该模型成为密集部署网络下提升网络容量、应对高速移动的有效方法。数据结果证明,所提的HSM有效减小了密集组网高速移动场景下多普勒频移效应,同时能够提供更高的网络遍历频谱效率。
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China No.2014AA01A701Nature and Science Foundation of China under Grants No.61471068,61421061+2 种基金Beijing Nova Programme No.Z131101000413030International Collaboration Project No.2015DFT10160National Major Project No.2016ZX03001009-003
文摘The key technologies involved in the evolution of the Cloud-based Radio Access Network(C-RAN) are discussed in this paper. Taking the Frameless Network Architecture(FNA) as a starting point, a cell-lessbased network topology for a multi-tier Heterogeneous Network(Het Net) and ultra-dense network is proposed. The FNA network topology modeling is researched with centralized processing and distributed antenna deployments. The Antenna Element(AE) is released as a new dimensional radio resource that is included in the centralized Radio Resource Management(RRM) processes. This contributes to the on-demand user-centric serving-set associations with cell-edge effect elimination. The Control Plane(CP) and User Plane(UP) separation and adaptation are introduced for energy efficiency improvements. The centralized RRM and different optimization goals are discussed for fully exploring the merits from the centralized computing of C-RAN. Considering the complexity, near-optimal approaches for specific users' Quality-of-Service(Qo S) requirements are addressed. Finally, based on the research highlighted above, the way forward of C-RAN evolution is discussed.
文摘3GPP在LTE-A异构网络中提出双连接技术是为了增强型小小区,终端同时连接到Me NB(Master e NB)和Se NB(Secondary e NB)可以提高单个用户的吞吐量和移动的强健性,用户吞吐量的提升是通过聚合至少两个基站的无线资源实现的。其中Me NB主要负责信令的传输和移动性管理,Se NB主要实现的是对数据的分流。提供了双连接技术的应用场景,在架构上实现了用户平面和控制平面的分离,设计了双连接场景下的切换流程以及搭建了基于TTCN-3(Testing and Test Control Notation version 3)测试系统的终端无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)一致性测试平台,并对流程设计进行了验证。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60372065)
文摘A novel technique called physical frame time-slot switching (PFTS) is discussed and its technical and application aspects are analyzed. The format of the ethernet media access control (MAC) frame is borrowed in defining the physical frame for PFTS and the transmission time for the maximum size of the MAC frame is defined as a physical frame time-slot (PFT). Consequently, user data can be fed into PFTS and switched in a single layer sub-network in an asynchronous mode.