The doping reaction of polyaniline with camphor sulfonic acid (CSAH) in different organic solvents was studied by UV Vis spectroscopy. The experimental results show that the polaron band of the species was shifted to ...The doping reaction of polyaniline with camphor sulfonic acid (CSAH) in different organic solvents was studied by UV Vis spectroscopy. The experimental results show that the polaron band of the species was shifted to shorter wavelength when polyaniline was doped with CSAH in N methyl 2 pyrrolidione (NMP) solvent, while the red shift of polaron band was observed when it was in N, N dimethylformamide (DMF). It indicates that the influence of different processing solvents on the doping property of polyaniline is greatly different. N methyl 2 pyrrolidione is a good solvent for polyaniline, polyaniline chain is unfolded in it. The interaction of NMP with CSAH is so strong that the resulting product is apt to dedoping, while the solubility of polyaniline in DMF is relatively low and polyaniline chain is in partly folded state. Thus the doping reaction is kinetically disadvantageous but thermodynamically advantageous.展开更多
A new washing device was used to separate hydrophobic trimetal nanoparticles with particle size less than 10 nm monodispersed in organic solvent. The washing device and method is not only easy to control but also very...A new washing device was used to separate hydrophobic trimetal nanoparticles with particle size less than 10 nm monodispersed in organic solvent. The washing device and method is not only easy to control but also very efficient. Quantum dots with different sizes such as 4.5 nm, 5.1 nm, 6.4 nm were obtained. The UV-Vis spectra of those nanoparticles were at 522 nm, 529 nm, 538 nm indicating very good separation. Particularly, the absorbent peak of the particles with size of 4.5 nm is very narrow distributed.展开更多
文摘The doping reaction of polyaniline with camphor sulfonic acid (CSAH) in different organic solvents was studied by UV Vis spectroscopy. The experimental results show that the polaron band of the species was shifted to shorter wavelength when polyaniline was doped with CSAH in N methyl 2 pyrrolidione (NMP) solvent, while the red shift of polaron band was observed when it was in N, N dimethylformamide (DMF). It indicates that the influence of different processing solvents on the doping property of polyaniline is greatly different. N methyl 2 pyrrolidione is a good solvent for polyaniline, polyaniline chain is unfolded in it. The interaction of NMP with CSAH is so strong that the resulting product is apt to dedoping, while the solubility of polyaniline in DMF is relatively low and polyaniline chain is in partly folded state. Thus the doping reaction is kinetically disadvantageous but thermodynamically advantageous.
文摘A new washing device was used to separate hydrophobic trimetal nanoparticles with particle size less than 10 nm monodispersed in organic solvent. The washing device and method is not only easy to control but also very efficient. Quantum dots with different sizes such as 4.5 nm, 5.1 nm, 6.4 nm were obtained. The UV-Vis spectra of those nanoparticles were at 522 nm, 529 nm, 538 nm indicating very good separation. Particularly, the absorbent peak of the particles with size of 4.5 nm is very narrow distributed.
