Potassium-calcium activates channel subfamily N member 3(KCNN3/SK3/KCa2.3)is involved in regulating cellular calcium signaling,muscle contraction and neurotransmitter release.Dysregulation of the KCNN3 channel is asso...Potassium-calcium activates channel subfamily N member 3(KCNN3/SK3/KCa2.3)is involved in regulating cellular calcium signaling,muscle contraction and neurotransmitter release.Dysregulation of the KCNN3 channel is associated with the development of various tumors.We use bioinformatics analysis to identify whether KCNN3 regulates the occurrence and development of stomach adenocarcinoma(STAD)as a prognostic target.By analyzing the Human Protein Atlas(HPA)database and The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)database,we found that the protein and mRNA levels of KCNN3 were dramatically reduced in STAD,and TCGA database showed that KCNN3 significantly correlated with the prognosis and clinical features of STAD.In addition,we found that high expression of KCNN3 in STAD reduced the IC 50 of several drugs in STAD cells,suggesting that high expression of KCNN3 correlated with the drug sensitivity of STAD.To investigate the underlying biological mechanism,we identified a potential KCNN3 interaction factor,tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 7(CD27/TNFRSF7),which is expressed at low levels in STAD.RT-qPCR and Western blotting confirmed that KCNN3 and CD27 positively correlated with each other at protein and mRNA levels,and co-immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence experiments confirmed that the two proteins interact and colocalize in the cytoplasm.Moreover,we confirmed the inhibitory effect of KCNN3 on the proliferation,migration and invasion of human STAD cells in vitro and in vivo through subcutaneous tumorigenesis and cellular experiments.Furthermore,GO/KEGG enrichment analysis showed that KCNN3 was enriched in signaling pathways regulating the immune response and calcium or metal ion transport.Lastly,we verified through cell co-culture,RT-qPCR and CCK8 assays that high expression of KCNN3 can promote the increase of T cell activating factor and the killing effect of T cells on STAD cells.Therefore,our results suggest that KCNN3 is a potential inhibitory factor affecting the occurrence and progression of STAD.展开更多
目的体外HepG2细胞培养观察芒果苷(mangiferin)对多耐药相关蛋白3(multidrug resistance-associate protein 3,MRP3)和核受体孕烷X受体(pregnane X receptor,PXR)、CYP7A启动子结合因子(CYP7A promoter-binding factor,CPF)表达的影响...目的体外HepG2细胞培养观察芒果苷(mangiferin)对多耐药相关蛋白3(multidrug resistance-associate protein 3,MRP3)和核受体孕烷X受体(pregnane X receptor,PXR)、CYP7A启动子结合因子(CYP7A promoter-binding factor,CPF)表达的影响。方法用芒果苷刺激HepG2细胞72 h后,分别抽提细胞RNA、膜蛋白及核蛋白,采用半定量RT-PCR和蛋白免疫印迹检测膜转运蛋白MRP3和核受体PXR、CPF在转录与蛋白水平的表达变化。熊脱氧胆酸(ursode-oxycholic acid,UDCA)处理的HepG2细胞作为阳性对照、DMSO处理细胞为阴性对照。结果芒果苷可显著刺激HepG2细胞膜转运蛋白MRP3的mRNA(比阴性对照组高3.0倍,P<0.05)和蛋白(比阴性对照组高3.3倍,P<0.05)表达,其作用强于UDCA。芒果苷也可明显上调核受体PXR[mRNA水平增高1.7倍(P<0.05),蛋白水平增高3.7倍(P<0.01)]、CPF[mRNA水平增高2.1倍(P<0.05),蛋白水平增高4.9倍(P<0.05)]的表达。结论芒果苷刺激肝癌细胞HepG2细胞膜转运蛋白MRP3的表达上调可能与核受体PXR、CPF途径相关。展开更多
文摘Potassium-calcium activates channel subfamily N member 3(KCNN3/SK3/KCa2.3)is involved in regulating cellular calcium signaling,muscle contraction and neurotransmitter release.Dysregulation of the KCNN3 channel is associated with the development of various tumors.We use bioinformatics analysis to identify whether KCNN3 regulates the occurrence and development of stomach adenocarcinoma(STAD)as a prognostic target.By analyzing the Human Protein Atlas(HPA)database and The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)database,we found that the protein and mRNA levels of KCNN3 were dramatically reduced in STAD,and TCGA database showed that KCNN3 significantly correlated with the prognosis and clinical features of STAD.In addition,we found that high expression of KCNN3 in STAD reduced the IC 50 of several drugs in STAD cells,suggesting that high expression of KCNN3 correlated with the drug sensitivity of STAD.To investigate the underlying biological mechanism,we identified a potential KCNN3 interaction factor,tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 7(CD27/TNFRSF7),which is expressed at low levels in STAD.RT-qPCR and Western blotting confirmed that KCNN3 and CD27 positively correlated with each other at protein and mRNA levels,and co-immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence experiments confirmed that the two proteins interact and colocalize in the cytoplasm.Moreover,we confirmed the inhibitory effect of KCNN3 on the proliferation,migration and invasion of human STAD cells in vitro and in vivo through subcutaneous tumorigenesis and cellular experiments.Furthermore,GO/KEGG enrichment analysis showed that KCNN3 was enriched in signaling pathways regulating the immune response and calcium or metal ion transport.Lastly,we verified through cell co-culture,RT-qPCR and CCK8 assays that high expression of KCNN3 can promote the increase of T cell activating factor and the killing effect of T cells on STAD cells.Therefore,our results suggest that KCNN3 is a potential inhibitory factor affecting the occurrence and progression of STAD.
文摘目的体外HepG2细胞培养观察芒果苷(mangiferin)对多耐药相关蛋白3(multidrug resistance-associate protein 3,MRP3)和核受体孕烷X受体(pregnane X receptor,PXR)、CYP7A启动子结合因子(CYP7A promoter-binding factor,CPF)表达的影响。方法用芒果苷刺激HepG2细胞72 h后,分别抽提细胞RNA、膜蛋白及核蛋白,采用半定量RT-PCR和蛋白免疫印迹检测膜转运蛋白MRP3和核受体PXR、CPF在转录与蛋白水平的表达变化。熊脱氧胆酸(ursode-oxycholic acid,UDCA)处理的HepG2细胞作为阳性对照、DMSO处理细胞为阴性对照。结果芒果苷可显著刺激HepG2细胞膜转运蛋白MRP3的mRNA(比阴性对照组高3.0倍,P<0.05)和蛋白(比阴性对照组高3.3倍,P<0.05)表达,其作用强于UDCA。芒果苷也可明显上调核受体PXR[mRNA水平增高1.7倍(P<0.05),蛋白水平增高3.7倍(P<0.01)]、CPF[mRNA水平增高2.1倍(P<0.05),蛋白水平增高4.9倍(P<0.05)]的表达。结论芒果苷刺激肝癌细胞HepG2细胞膜转运蛋白MRP3的表达上调可能与核受体PXR、CPF途径相关。