Modem surface mines, either mono-system or multi-systems, need a large fleet of equipment consisting of excavators, loaders, haulers and auxiliary machines. Presently, the complexity of the system, the interference be...Modem surface mines, either mono-system or multi-systems, need a large fleet of equipment consisting of excavators, loaders, haulers and auxiliary machines. Presently, the complexity of the system, the interference between sub-systems and the lag in management skills has been a bottle neck for improving productivity of the system. Based on the fact that the traditional tools for safety analysis have been insufficient to evaluate systematically and dynamically the safety risks, this paper tries to create a virtual reality tool consisting of human, machine and mines, using Pro/E and the 3D MAX software in order to evaluate visually the operations of typical mining equipment, such as the bucket wheel excavator （BWE）, the shovel, the truck and the dragline. Within this virtual world, the behavior of the system, such as interaction, interference and potential risk can be replayed and reviewed visually. The objective of the study is to identify the critical safety issues of the system and to provide a convenient and powerful tool for safety training and safety management.展开更多
露天开采电铲卡车工艺、大型轮斗工艺和拉铲工艺都具有大型设备众多、组织管理复杂、安全隐患大等特点,并且后两者还是国内较新的工艺,这就使得高效直观的生产工艺展示以及安全培训技术手段和作业风险性研究,成为上述工艺能否成功应用...露天开采电铲卡车工艺、大型轮斗工艺和拉铲工艺都具有大型设备众多、组织管理复杂、安全隐患大等特点,并且后两者还是国内较新的工艺,这就使得高效直观的生产工艺展示以及安全培训技术手段和作业风险性研究,成为上述工艺能否成功应用的制约因素。本文研究了基于虚拟现实技术,应用Pro-E和3 D MAX软件,对露天开采工艺及其风险状况进行模拟的技术途径,建立了大型露天矿人-机-矿山虚拟环境,直观形象的模拟了轮斗、单斗卡车和拉铲三种工艺流程,同时可以进行重点风险部位的动态识别。系统为职工生产与安全培训提供了一个良好的平台。展开更多
基金Project 2002CB412705 supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program (973) of China
文摘Modem surface mines, either mono-system or multi-systems, need a large fleet of equipment consisting of excavators, loaders, haulers and auxiliary machines. Presently, the complexity of the system, the interference between sub-systems and the lag in management skills has been a bottle neck for improving productivity of the system. Based on the fact that the traditional tools for safety analysis have been insufficient to evaluate systematically and dynamically the safety risks, this paper tries to create a virtual reality tool consisting of human, machine and mines, using Pro/E and the 3D MAX software in order to evaluate visually the operations of typical mining equipment, such as the bucket wheel excavator （BWE）, the shovel, the truck and the dragline. Within this virtual world, the behavior of the system, such as interaction, interference and potential risk can be replayed and reviewed visually. The objective of the study is to identify the critical safety issues of the system and to provide a convenient and powerful tool for safety training and safety management.
文摘露天开采电铲卡车工艺、大型轮斗工艺和拉铲工艺都具有大型设备众多、组织管理复杂、安全隐患大等特点,并且后两者还是国内较新的工艺,这就使得高效直观的生产工艺展示以及安全培训技术手段和作业风险性研究,成为上述工艺能否成功应用的制约因素。本文研究了基于虚拟现实技术,应用Pro-E和3 D MAX软件,对露天开采工艺及其风险状况进行模拟的技术途径,建立了大型露天矿人-机-矿山虚拟环境,直观形象的模拟了轮斗、单斗卡车和拉铲三种工艺流程,同时可以进行重点风险部位的动态识别。系统为职工生产与安全培训提供了一个良好的平台。
