Power system security and stability is very important to national economy and people's life,so it has been paid great attention by governments and power utilities.In order to avoid huge economic losses caused by l...Power system security and stability is very important to national economy and people's life,so it has been paid great attention by governments and power utilities.In order to avoid huge economic losses caused by large-scale blackouts,State Grid Corporation of China(SGCC)have invested sufficient human and financial resources to carry out related researches,and remarkable achievements have been achieved.However,large grid stability problem is very complex,it is still difficult to completely avoid the blackouts.展开更多
Integrated standardization is one of the fundamenta l forms of modern standardization. It is the combination of system science and the content of standardization. The development of system science has provided theo re...Integrated standardization is one of the fundamenta l forms of modern standardization. It is the combination of system science and the content of standardization. The development of system science has provided theo retic foundation and precondition for integrated standardization. The relevant r esearch on integrated standardization and system engineering illustrate that int egrated standardization is a advanced method which presented with the developmen t of modern science and technology . Integrated standardization treat the re levant factors of standardization as a system, and wholly standarlize the factor s in order to reach the best level of technology and quality. Integrated standardization is a large system engineering. In modern industr y the contact among different departments is being constantly enlarged and t he complexity of product is being constantly increased. This situation demands s trict correspond and united request in all the following aspects: raw mate rial, organs, fittings, technical measures of production, preparation for produc tion, ways of organizing the production. The traditional measure which establish the respective standard separately must be replaced by multi-spetialty standa rdization in large spectrum. The current situation and the development of syste m science has provided theoretic foundation and precondition for this kind of st andardization. Product or project can be managed with system engineering of proj ect, while the correspond standardization can be managed with system engineering of standardization. Integrated standardization virtually is system engineering of standardization, w hich use the theory to deal with the problem about standardization . This thesis included 3 chapters: 1. the brief summary of integrated standardization and sys tem engineering management in the development of type in foreign countries; 2. t he current situation and existing problems in the development of products; 3. ho w to organize and actualize integrated standardization and system engineering ma nagement in the development of products.展开更多
Rutin,also known as vitamin P,belongs to the flavonoid class of compounds and is widely present in plants.Its ability to bind with albumin in the blood helps maintain capillary permeability,leading to its extensive us...Rutin,also known as vitamin P,belongs to the flavonoid class of compounds and is widely present in plants.Its ability to bind with albumin in the blood helps maintain capillary permeability,leading to its extensive use for cardiovascular protection.This review aimed to provide insights into the development of rutin raw material industry in China and its future applications in various fields,such as medicine,healthcare,food,and animal husbandry.The study began by comparing rutin quality standards across China,the United States and Europe,outlined the industrial extraction processes of rutin,and examined the biological activity and potential medical applications of rutin.展开更多
Two spodumene samples for helium isotope standard were prepared. According to the preparation criterion on first grade national standard materials, homogeneity tests of helium contents and isotope compositions of two ...Two spodumene samples for helium isotope standard were prepared. According to the preparation criterion on first grade national standard materials, homogeneity tests of helium contents and isotope compositions of two samples were carried out using the heat melt method. The homogeneity tests and certification analysis show that 4He contents and 3He/4He ratios of two reference material samples are homogeneous. Afterward two standard samples were distributed to four laboratories for cooperative fixed values. All data of various laboratories submit to normal distribution and not abnormity values. The average values of each laboratory are recommended as values of two spodumene samples for helium isotope standard.展开更多
Windows Mobile Standard是主流的手机操作系统之一,但其中的汉字输入法少,用户选择余地小。首先比较了Windows Mobile Standard中文输入法与桌面Windows中文输入法的异同,分析了Windows Mobile Standard的输入接口,然后讲解了设计并实...Windows Mobile Standard是主流的手机操作系统之一,但其中的汉字输入法少,用户选择余地小。首先比较了Windows Mobile Standard中文输入法与桌面Windows中文输入法的异同,分析了Windows Mobile Standard的输入接口,然后讲解了设计并实现一个Windows Mobile Standard纵横码中文输入法的过程,描述了其中的一些关键问题。纵横码汉字输入法的开发对于各种输入法向手持设备上移植具有借鉴意义。展开更多
The contents ofMg, Al, Si, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Ga, As, Se, Cd, Sb, Pb and Bi in high purity nickel were determined by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HR-ICP-MS). The sample was diss...The contents ofMg, Al, Si, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Ga, As, Se, Cd, Sb, Pb and Bi in high purity nickel were determined by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HR-ICP-MS). The sample was dissolved in HNO3 and HCI by microwave digestion. Most of the spectral interferences could be avoided by measuring in the high resolution mode. The matrix effects because of the presence of excess HC1 and nickel were evaluated. Correction for matrix effects was made using Sc, Rh and T1 as internal standards. The optimum conditions for the determination were tested and discussed. The detection limits range from 0.012 to 1.76 ~tg/g depending on the type of elements. The applicability of the proposed method is also validated by the analysis of high purity nickel reference material (NIST SRM 671). The relative standard deviation (RSD) is less than 3.3%. Results for determination of trace elements in high purity nickel were presented.展开更多
文摘Power system security and stability is very important to national economy and people's life,so it has been paid great attention by governments and power utilities.In order to avoid huge economic losses caused by large-scale blackouts,State Grid Corporation of China(SGCC)have invested sufficient human and financial resources to carry out related researches,and remarkable achievements have been achieved.However,large grid stability problem is very complex,it is still difficult to completely avoid the blackouts.
文摘Integrated standardization is one of the fundamenta l forms of modern standardization. It is the combination of system science and the content of standardization. The development of system science has provided theo retic foundation and precondition for integrated standardization. The relevant r esearch on integrated standardization and system engineering illustrate that int egrated standardization is a advanced method which presented with the developmen t of modern science and technology . Integrated standardization treat the re levant factors of standardization as a system, and wholly standarlize the factor s in order to reach the best level of technology and quality. Integrated standardization is a large system engineering. In modern industr y the contact among different departments is being constantly enlarged and t he complexity of product is being constantly increased. This situation demands s trict correspond and united request in all the following aspects: raw mate rial, organs, fittings, technical measures of production, preparation for produc tion, ways of organizing the production. The traditional measure which establish the respective standard separately must be replaced by multi-spetialty standa rdization in large spectrum. The current situation and the development of syste m science has provided theoretic foundation and precondition for this kind of st andardization. Product or project can be managed with system engineering of proj ect, while the correspond standardization can be managed with system engineering of standardization. Integrated standardization virtually is system engineering of standardization, w hich use the theory to deal with the problem about standardization . This thesis included 3 chapters: 1. the brief summary of integrated standardization and sys tem engineering management in the development of type in foreign countries; 2. t he current situation and existing problems in the development of products; 3. ho w to organize and actualize integrated standardization and system engineering ma nagement in the development of products.
基金Supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Project Foundation of Henan Provincial Scientific and Technological Department(242102310530,242102310119,252102310498)the Zhumadian Science and Technology Innovation Youth Special Project(QNZX202413)+1 种基金the Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Tackling Program(LHGJ20241009,LHGJ20241006)the Key Scientific Research Project of Higher Education Institutions in Henan Province(25B180015,25B230006)。
文摘Rutin,also known as vitamin P,belongs to the flavonoid class of compounds and is widely present in plants.Its ability to bind with albumin in the blood helps maintain capillary permeability,leading to its extensive use for cardiovascular protection.This review aimed to provide insights into the development of rutin raw material industry in China and its future applications in various fields,such as medicine,healthcare,food,and animal husbandry.The study began by comparing rutin quality standards across China,the United States and Europe,outlined the industrial extraction processes of rutin,and examined the biological activity and potential medical applications of rutin.
文摘Two spodumene samples for helium isotope standard were prepared. According to the preparation criterion on first grade national standard materials, homogeneity tests of helium contents and isotope compositions of two samples were carried out using the heat melt method. The homogeneity tests and certification analysis show that 4He contents and 3He/4He ratios of two reference material samples are homogeneous. Afterward two standard samples were distributed to four laboratories for cooperative fixed values. All data of various laboratories submit to normal distribution and not abnormity values. The average values of each laboratory are recommended as values of two spodumene samples for helium isotope standard.
文摘Windows Mobile Standard是主流的手机操作系统之一,但其中的汉字输入法少,用户选择余地小。首先比较了Windows Mobile Standard中文输入法与桌面Windows中文输入法的异同,分析了Windows Mobile Standard的输入接口,然后讲解了设计并实现一个Windows Mobile Standard纵横码中文输入法的过程,描述了其中的一些关键问题。纵横码汉字输入法的开发对于各种输入法向手持设备上移植具有借鉴意义。
基金Project(21075138) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(cstc2011jjA0780) supported by Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing City,ChinaProject(KJ121311) supported by Educational Commission of Chongqing City of China
文摘The contents ofMg, Al, Si, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Ga, As, Se, Cd, Sb, Pb and Bi in high purity nickel were determined by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HR-ICP-MS). The sample was dissolved in HNO3 and HCI by microwave digestion. Most of the spectral interferences could be avoided by measuring in the high resolution mode. The matrix effects because of the presence of excess HC1 and nickel were evaluated. Correction for matrix effects was made using Sc, Rh and T1 as internal standards. The optimum conditions for the determination were tested and discussed. The detection limits range from 0.012 to 1.76 ~tg/g depending on the type of elements. The applicability of the proposed method is also validated by the analysis of high purity nickel reference material (NIST SRM 671). The relative standard deviation (RSD) is less than 3.3%. Results for determination of trace elements in high purity nickel were presented.