Objective To observe the seasonal changes in serum levels of interleukin-1 beta(IL-1β), interleukin-6(IL-6) and melatonin(MT) in Bizheng rat model, and explore the relationship between MT and the pathogenesis of rheu...Objective To observe the seasonal changes in serum levels of interleukin-1 beta(IL-1β), interleukin-6(IL-6) and melatonin(MT) in Bizheng rat model, and explore the relationship between MT and the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods One hundred and sixty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups in summer(n=80) and winter(n=80) respectively: normal group, collagen-induced arthritis(CIA) model group, operation group, and sham-operation group(n=20 in each group). The CIA model group was injected with collagen emulsion at the base of the tail to induce arthritis. The rats in the operation group received pineal gland resection, and 7 days after the first operation, underwent testectomy or oophorectomy. The rats in the sham-operation group were operated to ligature the sagittal sinus, without extracting the pineal gland. After the operations, the operation group and the sham-operation group both were immunized as the CIA group was. The serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and MT in different groups were measured by radioimmunoassay. Results Compared with the normal group, the serum levels of IL-1β and IL-6 increased in the CIA model, operation, and sham-operation groups both in summer and in winter(IL-1β in summer, P=0.008, P<0.01, P=0.012; IL-1β in winter, P=0.019, P<0.01, P=0.027; IL-6 in summer, P=0.028, P<0.01, P=0.024; IL-6 in winter, P=0.006, P<0.01, P=0.008). In the operation group, the serum levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in winter were higher than in summer, but with no statistically significant differences(P=0.844, 0.679). Compared with the normal group, the serum level of MT significantly increased in summer and winter in both the CIA model group(P=0.002, 0.008) and the sham-operation group(P=0.003, 0.007), while significantly decreased in the operation group(P=0.023, 0.003). There was no significant difference in MT level in the operation group between summer and winter(P=0.947). Conclusions The increase of serum levels of IL-1β and IL-6 may exacerbate the inflammatoryreaction and cause a more severe condition in the rheumatoid arthritis. The concentrations of IL-1β, IL-6, and MT correspond with the change of seasons, confirming that there are connections between nature and human body.展开更多
目的观察宣痹消瘤方联合硼替佐米治疗多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)的临床疗效。方法将80例肾虚血瘀型MM患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组均接受硼替佐米治疗的基础方案,观察组加用宣痹消瘤方,21 d为1个疗程,共4个疗程...目的观察宣痹消瘤方联合硼替佐米治疗多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)的临床疗效。方法将80例肾虚血瘀型MM患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组均接受硼替佐米治疗的基础方案,观察组加用宣痹消瘤方,21 d为1个疗程,共4个疗程。比较两组患者治疗前后中医证候积分、欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生活质量核心量表(European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire core 30,EORTC QLQ-C30)评分、生活质量问卷多发性骨髓瘤模块(Quality of life multiple myeloma questionnaire,QLQ-MY20)评分以及临床疗效和不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后两组患者中医证候积分中的瘀、痰、虚、睡眠、饮食维度评分及总分均较治疗前显著减少(P<0.05),观察组热维度评分较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组中医证候积分中瘀、虚、睡眠、饮食维度评分及总分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者EORTC QLQ-C30量表中疲乏、疼痛、呼吸困难、睡眠障碍、经济压力评分均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),躯体功能、角色功能、情绪功能、认知功能、社会功能、整体生活质量评分均较治疗前显著增加(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组躯体功能、整体生活质量评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),疲乏、食欲减退、便秘评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者QLQ-MY20量表中疾病症状、治疗不良反应评分均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),身体意象、未来期望评分均显著增加(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组治疗不良反应评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组患者临床疗效比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组胃肠道反应发生率、肺部感染发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论宣痹消瘤方联合硼替佐米治疗MM,可显著改善患者中医证候,提高患者生活质量,降低不良反应发生率。展开更多
基金Supported by the Autonomous Subject of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine(JYB22)the Gasification Theory Innovation Team Funding of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine(JS011)
文摘Objective To observe the seasonal changes in serum levels of interleukin-1 beta(IL-1β), interleukin-6(IL-6) and melatonin(MT) in Bizheng rat model, and explore the relationship between MT and the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods One hundred and sixty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups in summer(n=80) and winter(n=80) respectively: normal group, collagen-induced arthritis(CIA) model group, operation group, and sham-operation group(n=20 in each group). The CIA model group was injected with collagen emulsion at the base of the tail to induce arthritis. The rats in the operation group received pineal gland resection, and 7 days after the first operation, underwent testectomy or oophorectomy. The rats in the sham-operation group were operated to ligature the sagittal sinus, without extracting the pineal gland. After the operations, the operation group and the sham-operation group both were immunized as the CIA group was. The serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and MT in different groups were measured by radioimmunoassay. Results Compared with the normal group, the serum levels of IL-1β and IL-6 increased in the CIA model, operation, and sham-operation groups both in summer and in winter(IL-1β in summer, P=0.008, P<0.01, P=0.012; IL-1β in winter, P=0.019, P<0.01, P=0.027; IL-6 in summer, P=0.028, P<0.01, P=0.024; IL-6 in winter, P=0.006, P<0.01, P=0.008). In the operation group, the serum levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in winter were higher than in summer, but with no statistically significant differences(P=0.844, 0.679). Compared with the normal group, the serum level of MT significantly increased in summer and winter in both the CIA model group(P=0.002, 0.008) and the sham-operation group(P=0.003, 0.007), while significantly decreased in the operation group(P=0.023, 0.003). There was no significant difference in MT level in the operation group between summer and winter(P=0.947). Conclusions The increase of serum levels of IL-1β and IL-6 may exacerbate the inflammatoryreaction and cause a more severe condition in the rheumatoid arthritis. The concentrations of IL-1β, IL-6, and MT correspond with the change of seasons, confirming that there are connections between nature and human body.
文摘目的观察宣痹消瘤方联合硼替佐米治疗多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)的临床疗效。方法将80例肾虚血瘀型MM患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组均接受硼替佐米治疗的基础方案,观察组加用宣痹消瘤方,21 d为1个疗程,共4个疗程。比较两组患者治疗前后中医证候积分、欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生活质量核心量表(European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire core 30,EORTC QLQ-C30)评分、生活质量问卷多发性骨髓瘤模块(Quality of life multiple myeloma questionnaire,QLQ-MY20)评分以及临床疗效和不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后两组患者中医证候积分中的瘀、痰、虚、睡眠、饮食维度评分及总分均较治疗前显著减少(P<0.05),观察组热维度评分较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组中医证候积分中瘀、虚、睡眠、饮食维度评分及总分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者EORTC QLQ-C30量表中疲乏、疼痛、呼吸困难、睡眠障碍、经济压力评分均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),躯体功能、角色功能、情绪功能、认知功能、社会功能、整体生活质量评分均较治疗前显著增加(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组躯体功能、整体生活质量评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),疲乏、食欲减退、便秘评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者QLQ-MY20量表中疾病症状、治疗不良反应评分均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),身体意象、未来期望评分均显著增加(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组治疗不良反应评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组患者临床疗效比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组胃肠道反应发生率、肺部感染发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论宣痹消瘤方联合硼替佐米治疗MM,可显著改善患者中医证候,提高患者生活质量,降低不良反应发生率。
