Face recognition has been widely used and developed rapidly in recent years.The methods based on sparse representation have made great breakthroughs,and collaborative representation-based classification(CRC)is the typ...Face recognition has been widely used and developed rapidly in recent years.The methods based on sparse representation have made great breakthroughs,and collaborative representation-based classification(CRC)is the typical representative.However,CRC cannot distinguish similar samples well,leading to a wrong classification easily.As an improved method based on CRC,the two-phase test sample sparse representation(TPTSSR)removes the samples that make little contribution to the representation of the testing sample.Nevertheless,only one removal is not sufficient,since some useless samples may still be retained,along with some useful samples maybe being removed randomly.In this work,a novel classifier,called discriminative sparse parameter(DSP)classifier with iterative removal,is proposed for face recognition.The proposed DSP classifier utilizes sparse parameter to measure the representation ability of training samples straight-forward.Moreover,to avoid some useful samples being removed randomly with only one removal,DSP classifier removes most uncorrelated samples gradually with iterations.Extensive experiments on different typical poses,expressions and noisy face datasets are conducted to assess the performance of the proposed DSP classifier.The experimental results demonstrate that DSP classifier achieves a better recognition rate than the well-known SRC,CRC,RRC,RCR,SRMVS,RFSR and TPTSSR classifiers for face recognition in various situations.展开更多
近年来,稀疏表示分类(Sparse Representation Based Classification,SRC)方法在人脸识别中受到越来越多的关注。原始SRC方法使用所有的训练样本组成字典矩阵,当训练样本比较多时,稀疏系数的求解会变得非常耗时。为了解决这一问题,提出...近年来,稀疏表示分类(Sparse Representation Based Classification,SRC)方法在人脸识别中受到越来越多的关注。原始SRC方法使用所有的训练样本组成字典矩阵,当训练样本比较多时,稀疏系数的求解会变得非常耗时。为了解决这一问题,提出一种新的局部稀疏表示分类(Local SRC,LSRC)方法。该方法针对每个测试样本,根据测试样本和训练样本稀疏系数之间的相似性来选择部分训练样本,由这些训练样本组成字典,然后在这个字典上对测试样本进行稀疏分解。该方法性能相比于原始LSRC方法更稳定。在ORL、Yale和AR人脸库上的实验结果表明,该方法的效果优于SRC和LSRC。展开更多
基于稀疏表示分类(SRC,sparse representation for classification)是近年来模式识别领域中备受关注的一个研究热点。当每类训练样本较少时,SRC的识别效果往往不理想。为解决此问题,人们提出了拓展的稀疏表示分类算法。它引入了训练样...基于稀疏表示分类(SRC,sparse representation for classification)是近年来模式识别领域中备受关注的一个研究热点。当每类训练样本较少时,SRC的识别效果往往不理想。为解决此问题,人们提出了拓展的稀疏表示分类算法。它引入了训练样本的类内变量矩阵,来补充每类训练样本信息。但是,该方法很难获取普遍存在于复杂数据如图像中的非线性信息。为此,提出了特征空间中的拓展稀疏人脸识别算法。该算法将样本集非线性映射到新的特征空间中,计算每个训练样本在表示测试样本时所做的贡献。根据贡献大小,给每个训练样本赋予一定的权重。同时,利用类内变量矩阵,共同表示测试样本。实验表明所提出的算法优于其它经典稀疏表示分类算法。展开更多
基金Project(2019JJ40047)supported by the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(kq2014057)supported by the Changsha Municipal Natural Science Foundation,China。
文摘Face recognition has been widely used and developed rapidly in recent years.The methods based on sparse representation have made great breakthroughs,and collaborative representation-based classification(CRC)is the typical representative.However,CRC cannot distinguish similar samples well,leading to a wrong classification easily.As an improved method based on CRC,the two-phase test sample sparse representation(TPTSSR)removes the samples that make little contribution to the representation of the testing sample.Nevertheless,only one removal is not sufficient,since some useless samples may still be retained,along with some useful samples maybe being removed randomly.In this work,a novel classifier,called discriminative sparse parameter(DSP)classifier with iterative removal,is proposed for face recognition.The proposed DSP classifier utilizes sparse parameter to measure the representation ability of training samples straight-forward.Moreover,to avoid some useful samples being removed randomly with only one removal,DSP classifier removes most uncorrelated samples gradually with iterations.Extensive experiments on different typical poses,expressions and noisy face datasets are conducted to assess the performance of the proposed DSP classifier.The experimental results demonstrate that DSP classifier achieves a better recognition rate than the well-known SRC,CRC,RRC,RCR,SRMVS,RFSR and TPTSSR classifiers for face recognition in various situations.
文摘近年来,稀疏表示分类(Sparse Representation Based Classification,SRC)方法在人脸识别中受到越来越多的关注。原始SRC方法使用所有的训练样本组成字典矩阵,当训练样本比较多时,稀疏系数的求解会变得非常耗时。为了解决这一问题,提出一种新的局部稀疏表示分类(Local SRC,LSRC)方法。该方法针对每个测试样本,根据测试样本和训练样本稀疏系数之间的相似性来选择部分训练样本,由这些训练样本组成字典,然后在这个字典上对测试样本进行稀疏分解。该方法性能相比于原始LSRC方法更稳定。在ORL、Yale和AR人脸库上的实验结果表明,该方法的效果优于SRC和LSRC。
文摘基于稀疏表示分类(SRC,sparse representation for classification)是近年来模式识别领域中备受关注的一个研究热点。当每类训练样本较少时,SRC的识别效果往往不理想。为解决此问题,人们提出了拓展的稀疏表示分类算法。它引入了训练样本的类内变量矩阵,来补充每类训练样本信息。但是,该方法很难获取普遍存在于复杂数据如图像中的非线性信息。为此,提出了特征空间中的拓展稀疏人脸识别算法。该算法将样本集非线性映射到新的特征空间中,计算每个训练样本在表示测试样本时所做的贡献。根据贡献大小,给每个训练样本赋予一定的权重。同时,利用类内变量矩阵,共同表示测试样本。实验表明所提出的算法优于其它经典稀疏表示分类算法。
