Although China in recent years has pushed for a large - scale operation of agricultural land,and agricultural modernization,the effect of the large - scale operation of farmland is unsatisfactory. Since a great many s...Although China in recent years has pushed for a large - scale operation of agricultural land,and agricultural modernization,the effect of the large - scale operation of farmland is unsatisfactory. Since a great many scholars have conducted a lot of research on this topic,this thesis,from the perspective of the application of science and technology in agriculture,probes into the main reasons for the ineffective large - scale operation of China's agricultural land,and puts forward several key measures of the large - scale development of China's agricultural land,trying to offer some suggestions for China's"new land reform movement".展开更多
Science data are very important resources for innovative research in all scientific disciplines. The Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of China has launched a comprehensive platform program for supporting sc...Science data are very important resources for innovative research in all scientific disciplines. The Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of China has launched a comprehensive platform program for supporting scientific innovations and agricultural science database construction and sharing project is one of the activities under this program supported by MOST. This paper briefly described the achievements of the Agricultural Science Data Center Project.展开更多
"Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Tec..."Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Technology,will be held in Beijing Institute of Technology in the last ten-day period展开更多
AI for Science的高质量发展对于加快实现高水平科技自立自强、建设世界科技强国具有重要意义。从AI、Science、for三个核心概念出发,探讨如何理解和发展AI for Science。在人机协作形态的历史演进中理解AI,即在感知性协作、肢体性协作...AI for Science的高质量发展对于加快实现高水平科技自立自强、建设世界科技强国具有重要意义。从AI、Science、for三个核心概念出发,探讨如何理解和发展AI for Science。在人机协作形态的历史演进中理解AI,即在感知性协作、肢体性协作、计算性协作到认知性协作的脉络中考察AI在科学研究中的角色。AI不再只是从外部为科研赋能,而是逐步介入科学家的思维过程,在认知层面与科学家建立深度协作。从全过程科研视角分析Science,AI不仅赋能科学知识生产,也推动科技传播的民主化与精准化,助力科研管理与评价的智能化。从技术—社会系统的视角来看,为了更好地释放AI for Science的潜力,应着眼于面向AI for Science的科研生态系统整体建设。未来应从人才培养、科研组织、数据资源、伦理治理等行动领域出发,提升科研人员的AI for Science胜任力、推动跨领域合作、促进高质量数据流通与共享以及加强科技伦理治理。展开更多
旅游业的快速发展促进了旅游管理学科的研究进程。文章尝试将CiteSpace信息可视化方法引入旅游管理研究领域,以2001-2012年被web of Science收录的旅游管理文献为基础,分别绘制出了能体现旅游管理研究发展历程的时间分布图谱、能体现...旅游业的快速发展促进了旅游管理学科的研究进程。文章尝试将CiteSpace信息可视化方法引入旅游管理研究领域,以2001-2012年被web of Science收录的旅游管理文献为基础,分别绘制出了能体现旅游管理研究发展历程的时间分布图谱、能体现旅游管理主要研究机构及其合作情况的文献共引图谱、能体现各国旅游管理研究水平和国际合作情况的发文国家图谱、能体现旅游管理研究热点的关键词图谱,以及能体现旅游管理研究前沿和趋势的膨胀词图谱。在对这些图谱进行定性分析和得出结论的同时,还对经济危机背景下的旅游管理研究、世界范围内的旅游管理研究高产作者和旅游管理研究的高频关键词进行了深入细致的定量分析和总结。该研究的方法和结论也验证了使用CiteSpace进行旅游管理文献可视化分析的可行性。展开更多
This paper mainly discusses the following problems: the important meaning and special function of simulation system; the definition, contents and relationship of system and system simulation science; the definition an...This paper mainly discusses the following problems: the important meaning and special function of simulation system; the definition, contents and relationship of system and system simulation science; the definition and technology of simulation system and its equipments; and systematic description and exploration in relation to the developing trend of system simulation science and simulation system technology.展开更多
This article discusses a multiple hierarchy decision analysis in which the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Delphi method were combined with practice of funds management so as to obtain a scientific management system. T...This article discusses a multiple hierarchy decision analysis in which the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Delphi method were combined with practice of funds management so as to obtain a scientific management system. The design procedures and a practical example have been given to verify the feasibility. The work was supported by China National Natural Science Foundation (NNSF), and the introduced procedures have been used in some departments of the NNSF.展开更多
目的作为一本新创的英文期刊,Journal of Translational Neuroscience杂志需要尽快提升其学术水平,扩大其社会影响力,以期能迅速在国际专业学术期刊界占有一席之地,通过约稿获得高质量的学术论文就显得至关重要。方法笔者从找准期刊学...目的作为一本新创的英文期刊,Journal of Translational Neuroscience杂志需要尽快提升其学术水平,扩大其社会影响力,以期能迅速在国际专业学术期刊界占有一席之地,通过约稿获得高质量的学术论文就显得至关重要。方法笔者从找准期刊学术定位、采取灵活多样的约稿方式、分析解决约稿过程中可能存在的问题以及如何做好约稿后续服务工作等几个方面入手,初浅分析探讨了关于期刊约稿的方式方法。结果通过期刊定位准确锁定目标作者群,依托自身优势资源,参与学术会议,通过编委约稿以及提供优质的后续服务等方法获得稳定的高质量作者群,从而获得持续的优秀稿源。结论拥有持续的高质量稿件是促使期刊进入良性循环的重要保障,通过约稿可以解决新创办的期刊无稿可用和缺少优秀稿件的难题,推动期刊走出困境,渐入正轨。展开更多
[目的]基于Web of Science数据库对移动医疗在慢性病管理中应用的相关文献进行分析,了解其研究现状和进展,为进一步研究提供参考。[方法]在Web of Science的SCI-E数据库中采用高级检索中主题词字段检索,检索其收录的移动医疗在慢性病管...[目的]基于Web of Science数据库对移动医疗在慢性病管理中应用的相关文献进行分析,了解其研究现状和进展,为进一步研究提供参考。[方法]在Web of Science的SCI-E数据库中采用高级检索中主题词字段检索,检索其收录的移动医疗在慢性病管理中应用的相关文献,时间跨度为建库至2017年6月,采用文献计量学方法对文献的年度、主题、期刊、研究方向、国家/地区、机构、作者、基金、论文被引用情况进行分析。[结果]本研究共纳入212篇文献,近两年文献增长较快,文献主要来源于《JMIR mHealth and uHealth》,研究方向主要聚焦于卫生保健科学服务,发文量最多的国家是美国(92篇,占43.396%),我国发文11篇,占5.189%;居前10位的研究机构中有5个来自美国,包括发文量最多的密歇根大学;文献主要的基金资助机构为European Commission和National Science Foundation,被引用率最高的10篇文献中,有4篇关于糖尿病。[结论]移动医疗在慢性病管理中的应用目前正处于快速发展阶段,美国处于领先地位,相关的文献载体已形成,但尚未形成核心作者群,此外,糖尿病管理成为移动医疗进行管理的热点问题。展开更多
本文以Web of Science核心合集数据库为数据来源,采用文献计量学方法、社会网络分析方法及内容分析法对2007-2017年国外政府危机信息管理相关文献进行定量分析,揭示该领域科学研究结构,分析本领域的研究进展和前沿热点,旨在以大数据时...本文以Web of Science核心合集数据库为数据来源,采用文献计量学方法、社会网络分析方法及内容分析法对2007-2017年国外政府危机信息管理相关文献进行定量分析,揭示该领域科学研究结构,分析本领域的研究进展和前沿热点,旨在以大数据时代为背景,从情报学角度和方法探索本领域研究的新触点。展开更多
With the evolution of application system, there are t wo different system architectures. One is the traditional application system suc h as MIS and Business Software. Along with its extension, the traditional applic a...With the evolution of application system, there are t wo different system architectures. One is the traditional application system suc h as MIS and Business Software. Along with its extension, the traditional applic ation system transforms from file-based structure to C/S and then CSS model. At the same time, following the prevalence of Internet/Intranet, Web application s ystem based on browser comes into being. In early time, Web application only pro vided functions of looking over or querying static data on browser. But with the development of Internet/Intranet widely, it’s expected that more and more trad itional applications can be performed on browser, or even E-Business trades and other complicated application systems such as MIS, ERP and CRM and so on. In or der to satisfy both traditional application and Web application, reduce the cost of developing system repeatedly, increase the repeated use of application syste m and take advantage of the functions of OOA/OOD sufficiently, a new distributed architecture structure (system solution based on repeated components) comes for th. In this article, this distributed architecture structure will be discuss ed in detail. Firstly, the evolution of traditional application system and Web application sys tem will be talked over, especially the advantages and disadvantages of these tw o architectures. Secondly, the distributed architecture (system solution based o n repeated components) will be described particular. Several prevalent technolog y of component, such as COM+, CORBA and EJB, will also be illustrate d in this part. Thirdly, the practice of the technology of repeated component wi ll be discussed by analysing and designing the management system of Science & Te chnology Articles. Lastly, the latest distributed techonlogy of E-business(Web service based on xml/soap) will be discussed. In the end, Based on summing-up o f the distributed technology of E-Business, the future distributed tenchnology of E-Business will be expected.展开更多
Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim ...Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim to offer a platform for the rapid dissemination of signifi cant,novel,and high-impact research in the fi elds of agricultural product processing science,technology,engineering,and nutrition.Additionally,supplemental issues are curated and published to facilitate in-depth discussions on special topics.展开更多
Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim ...Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim to offer a platform for the rapid dissemination of signifi cant,novel,and high-impact research in the fi elds of agricultural product processing science,technology,engineering,and nutrition.Additionally,supplemental issues are curated and published to facilitate in-depth discussions on special topics.展开更多
基金the initial result of the soft science project of Henan Province "Studies on the Central Plains Economic Zone Construction and the Development of the Low - carbon Agricultural Industrialization"( 122400450504)
文摘Although China in recent years has pushed for a large - scale operation of agricultural land,and agricultural modernization,the effect of the large - scale operation of farmland is unsatisfactory. Since a great many scholars have conducted a lot of research on this topic,this thesis,from the perspective of the application of science and technology in agriculture,probes into the main reasons for the ineffective large - scale operation of China's agricultural land,and puts forward several key measures of the large - scale development of China's agricultural land,trying to offer some suggestions for China's"new land reform movement".
基金Supported by Ministry of Science and Technology"National Science and Technology Platform Program"(2005DKA31800)
文摘Science data are very important resources for innovative research in all scientific disciplines. The Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of China has launched a comprehensive platform program for supporting scientific innovations and agricultural science database construction and sharing project is one of the activities under this program supported by MOST. This paper briefly described the achievements of the Agricultural Science Data Center Project.
文摘"Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Technology,will be held in Beijing Institute of Technology in the last ten-day period
文摘AI for Science的高质量发展对于加快实现高水平科技自立自强、建设世界科技强国具有重要意义。从AI、Science、for三个核心概念出发,探讨如何理解和发展AI for Science。在人机协作形态的历史演进中理解AI,即在感知性协作、肢体性协作、计算性协作到认知性协作的脉络中考察AI在科学研究中的角色。AI不再只是从外部为科研赋能,而是逐步介入科学家的思维过程,在认知层面与科学家建立深度协作。从全过程科研视角分析Science,AI不仅赋能科学知识生产,也推动科技传播的民主化与精准化,助力科研管理与评价的智能化。从技术—社会系统的视角来看,为了更好地释放AI for Science的潜力,应着眼于面向AI for Science的科研生态系统整体建设。未来应从人才培养、科研组织、数据资源、伦理治理等行动领域出发,提升科研人员的AI for Science胜任力、推动跨领域合作、促进高质量数据流通与共享以及加强科技伦理治理。
文摘旅游业的快速发展促进了旅游管理学科的研究进程。文章尝试将CiteSpace信息可视化方法引入旅游管理研究领域,以2001-2012年被web of Science收录的旅游管理文献为基础,分别绘制出了能体现旅游管理研究发展历程的时间分布图谱、能体现旅游管理主要研究机构及其合作情况的文献共引图谱、能体现各国旅游管理研究水平和国际合作情况的发文国家图谱、能体现旅游管理研究热点的关键词图谱,以及能体现旅游管理研究前沿和趋势的膨胀词图谱。在对这些图谱进行定性分析和得出结论的同时,还对经济危机背景下的旅游管理研究、世界范围内的旅游管理研究高产作者和旅游管理研究的高频关键词进行了深入细致的定量分析和总结。该研究的方法和结论也验证了使用CiteSpace进行旅游管理文献可视化分析的可行性。
文摘This paper mainly discusses the following problems: the important meaning and special function of simulation system; the definition, contents and relationship of system and system simulation science; the definition and technology of simulation system and its equipments; and systematic description and exploration in relation to the developing trend of system simulation science and simulation system technology.
文摘This article discusses a multiple hierarchy decision analysis in which the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Delphi method were combined with practice of funds management so as to obtain a scientific management system. The design procedures and a practical example have been given to verify the feasibility. The work was supported by China National Natural Science Foundation (NNSF), and the introduced procedures have been used in some departments of the NNSF.
文摘目的作为一本新创的英文期刊,Journal of Translational Neuroscience杂志需要尽快提升其学术水平,扩大其社会影响力,以期能迅速在国际专业学术期刊界占有一席之地,通过约稿获得高质量的学术论文就显得至关重要。方法笔者从找准期刊学术定位、采取灵活多样的约稿方式、分析解决约稿过程中可能存在的问题以及如何做好约稿后续服务工作等几个方面入手,初浅分析探讨了关于期刊约稿的方式方法。结果通过期刊定位准确锁定目标作者群,依托自身优势资源,参与学术会议,通过编委约稿以及提供优质的后续服务等方法获得稳定的高质量作者群,从而获得持续的优秀稿源。结论拥有持续的高质量稿件是促使期刊进入良性循环的重要保障,通过约稿可以解决新创办的期刊无稿可用和缺少优秀稿件的难题,推动期刊走出困境,渐入正轨。
文摘[目的]基于Web of Science数据库对移动医疗在慢性病管理中应用的相关文献进行分析,了解其研究现状和进展,为进一步研究提供参考。[方法]在Web of Science的SCI-E数据库中采用高级检索中主题词字段检索,检索其收录的移动医疗在慢性病管理中应用的相关文献,时间跨度为建库至2017年6月,采用文献计量学方法对文献的年度、主题、期刊、研究方向、国家/地区、机构、作者、基金、论文被引用情况进行分析。[结果]本研究共纳入212篇文献,近两年文献增长较快,文献主要来源于《JMIR mHealth and uHealth》,研究方向主要聚焦于卫生保健科学服务,发文量最多的国家是美国(92篇,占43.396%),我国发文11篇,占5.189%;居前10位的研究机构中有5个来自美国,包括发文量最多的密歇根大学;文献主要的基金资助机构为European Commission和National Science Foundation,被引用率最高的10篇文献中,有4篇关于糖尿病。[结论]移动医疗在慢性病管理中的应用目前正处于快速发展阶段,美国处于领先地位,相关的文献载体已形成,但尚未形成核心作者群,此外,糖尿病管理成为移动医疗进行管理的热点问题。
文摘With the evolution of application system, there are t wo different system architectures. One is the traditional application system suc h as MIS and Business Software. Along with its extension, the traditional applic ation system transforms from file-based structure to C/S and then CSS model. At the same time, following the prevalence of Internet/Intranet, Web application s ystem based on browser comes into being. In early time, Web application only pro vided functions of looking over or querying static data on browser. But with the development of Internet/Intranet widely, it’s expected that more and more trad itional applications can be performed on browser, or even E-Business trades and other complicated application systems such as MIS, ERP and CRM and so on. In or der to satisfy both traditional application and Web application, reduce the cost of developing system repeatedly, increase the repeated use of application syste m and take advantage of the functions of OOA/OOD sufficiently, a new distributed architecture structure (system solution based on repeated components) comes for th. In this article, this distributed architecture structure will be discuss ed in detail. Firstly, the evolution of traditional application system and Web application sys tem will be talked over, especially the advantages and disadvantages of these tw o architectures. Secondly, the distributed architecture (system solution based o n repeated components) will be described particular. Several prevalent technolog y of component, such as COM+, CORBA and EJB, will also be illustrate d in this part. Thirdly, the practice of the technology of repeated component wi ll be discussed by analysing and designing the management system of Science & Te chnology Articles. Lastly, the latest distributed techonlogy of E-business(Web service based on xml/soap) will be discussed. In the end, Based on summing-up o f the distributed technology of E-Business, the future distributed tenchnology of E-Business will be expected.
文摘Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim to offer a platform for the rapid dissemination of signifi cant,novel,and high-impact research in the fi elds of agricultural product processing science,technology,engineering,and nutrition.Additionally,supplemental issues are curated and published to facilitate in-depth discussions on special topics.
文摘Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim to offer a platform for the rapid dissemination of signifi cant,novel,and high-impact research in the fi elds of agricultural product processing science,technology,engineering,and nutrition.Additionally,supplemental issues are curated and published to facilitate in-depth discussions on special topics.