A new Fe-SOD gene from a native Chinese tobacco germplasm namely HZNH has been successfully cloned and expressed. Full-length cDNA sequences of the Fe-SOD gene was obtained by employing the 5′ and 3′end RACE method ...A new Fe-SOD gene from a native Chinese tobacco germplasm namely HZNH has been successfully cloned and expressed. Full-length cDNA sequences of the Fe-SOD gene was obtained by employing the 5′ and 3′end RACE method from the HZNH′s cDNA library. The full sequence was 1145 bp in length, including 170 bp of 5′untranslated region, 288 bp of 3′untranslated region and 687 bp of coding region. The coding region encoded a peptide of 228 amino acid residues, in which there was a signal peptide with 26 amino acids and a mature peptide of 202 amino acids. The full-length cDNA sequence was compared with all other reported plants’ Fe-SOD genes’. The result of Blast analysis showed that they shared high homology(>80%) ,the highest one was to N. plumbaginifolia’s with the homology as high as 97.69%. This cDNA was constructed into the prokaryotic expression vector, pQE30a/FeSOD, and transformed into E.coli M15 which was induced with IPTG. SDS-PAGE showed that 27 kD proteins was expressed. The soluble proteins showed the Fe-SOD enzyme activities on PAGE-based isozyme spectrum indicating that this expressed soluble protein is indeed the Fe-SOD enzyme.展开更多
为探讨鸡冠花热胁迫耐性与其SOD之间的关联,选用耐热品种Variety-Centrury Green 10叶期幼苗为试材,用二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠(DDTC)进行48h预处理,之后在45℃人工培养箱中进行热胁迫处理,观察其外观形态。结果表明,20mmol/LDDTC预处理...为探讨鸡冠花热胁迫耐性与其SOD之间的关联,选用耐热品种Variety-Centrury Green 10叶期幼苗为试材,用二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠(DDTC)进行48h预处理,之后在45℃人工培养箱中进行热胁迫处理,观察其外观形态。结果表明,20mmol/LDDTC预处理显著抑制叶片SOD活性,明显减弱鸡冠花的热胁迫耐性,表现为幼苗热胁迫耐受时间显著缩短,弯颈、死亡率明显提高。在自然状态下,叶片中有1种MnSOD、1种Cu/ZnSOD和3种FeSOD;迁移率大小依次为Cu/ZnSOD>FeSOD>MnSOD;谱带强弱依次为FeSOD>Cu/ZnSOD>MnSOD。经热胁迫处理后,各种SOD同工酶条带亮度均呈现不同程度的增强-减弱的变化趋势,并诱导产生了1条新的Cu/Zn-SOD条带,与此同时MnSOD条带最先消失。由此推测,鸡冠花品种间耐热性差异与其SOD活性相关,与胁迫强度相对应,同时也与Cu/ZnSOD2的诱导产生相关联。展开更多
文摘A new Fe-SOD gene from a native Chinese tobacco germplasm namely HZNH has been successfully cloned and expressed. Full-length cDNA sequences of the Fe-SOD gene was obtained by employing the 5′ and 3′end RACE method from the HZNH′s cDNA library. The full sequence was 1145 bp in length, including 170 bp of 5′untranslated region, 288 bp of 3′untranslated region and 687 bp of coding region. The coding region encoded a peptide of 228 amino acid residues, in which there was a signal peptide with 26 amino acids and a mature peptide of 202 amino acids. The full-length cDNA sequence was compared with all other reported plants’ Fe-SOD genes’. The result of Blast analysis showed that they shared high homology(>80%) ,the highest one was to N. plumbaginifolia’s with the homology as high as 97.69%. This cDNA was constructed into the prokaryotic expression vector, pQE30a/FeSOD, and transformed into E.coli M15 which was induced with IPTG. SDS-PAGE showed that 27 kD proteins was expressed. The soluble proteins showed the Fe-SOD enzyme activities on PAGE-based isozyme spectrum indicating that this expressed soluble protein is indeed the Fe-SOD enzyme.
文摘为探讨鸡冠花热胁迫耐性与其SOD之间的关联,选用耐热品种Variety-Centrury Green 10叶期幼苗为试材,用二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠(DDTC)进行48h预处理,之后在45℃人工培养箱中进行热胁迫处理,观察其外观形态。结果表明,20mmol/LDDTC预处理显著抑制叶片SOD活性,明显减弱鸡冠花的热胁迫耐性,表现为幼苗热胁迫耐受时间显著缩短,弯颈、死亡率明显提高。在自然状态下,叶片中有1种MnSOD、1种Cu/ZnSOD和3种FeSOD;迁移率大小依次为Cu/ZnSOD>FeSOD>MnSOD;谱带强弱依次为FeSOD>Cu/ZnSOD>MnSOD。经热胁迫处理后,各种SOD同工酶条带亮度均呈现不同程度的增强-减弱的变化趋势,并诱导产生了1条新的Cu/Zn-SOD条带,与此同时MnSOD条带最先消失。由此推测,鸡冠花品种间耐热性差异与其SOD活性相关,与胁迫强度相对应,同时也与Cu/ZnSOD2的诱导产生相关联。
