The syntheis of diphenyletylane with xylol and styrene as reactants and solid superacid SO42-/TiO2 doped rare-earth metal ion La3+ as a catalyst was reported.The results showed that the optimal conditions were using 1...The syntheis of diphenyletylane with xylol and styrene as reactants and solid superacid SO42-/TiO2 doped rare-earth metal ion La3+ as a catalyst was reported.The results showed that the optimal conditions were using 1% of catalyst with the molar ration of xylol to styrene being 7.5:1,at temperature of 140℃ for 3 h;The yield of diphenylethylane under such conditions was about 97.5%.展开更多
制备了 SO_4^(2-)/La_2O_3～TiO_2-HZSM-5超强酸催化剂,用于催化癸二酸和正丁醇的酯化反应,研究了制备条件对催化剂性能的影响。结果表明:La^(3+)浸渍浓度为0.07 mol/L,经110℃烘干后于500℃焙烧3 h 所得催化剂的活性较好。用正交实验...制备了 SO_4^(2-)/La_2O_3～TiO_2-HZSM-5超强酸催化剂,用于催化癸二酸和正丁醇的酯化反应,研究了制备条件对催化剂性能的影响。结果表明:La^(3+)浸渍浓度为0.07 mol/L,经110℃烘干后于500℃焙烧3 h 所得催化剂的活性较好。用正交实验法考察了酯化反应的影响因素,最佳实验条件为:正丁醇/癸二酸(物质的量比)=4:1,反应时间3 h,催化剂用量1.5%(质量分数),酯化率可达98.7%。该催化剂具有良好的重复使用和再生能力。展开更多
The composite solid superacid SO2-4/TiO2-Fe2O3(nTi∶nFe=2∶1)was prepared by the method of deveiopmental sol-gel and wet impregnation.First reported the composite solid superacid catalysis sy...The composite solid superacid SO2-4/TiO2-Fe2O3(nTi∶nFe=2∶1)was prepared by the method of deveiopmental sol-gel and wet impregnation.First reported the composite solid superacid catalysis synthesized isobutyl butyrate for buthlacid and isobutyl alcohol.It was researched that the acid-alcohol rate,time,quantity and repeatly applicatiom of catalyzes had imflune upon yield of esterication reaction.The influent actors of reaction were investigated.The results showed that teh appropriate conditions should be:weight of cstalyst was 10g;molar ratio of isobutyl alcohol to buthlacid was 18∶1;reaction time was 30h;the taking water reagent (Benzene) was 15ml.The yield of isobutyl butyrate was about 985%.The acid value was:1602<Ho<1452.展开更多
A series of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 SiO 2 catalysts with different mass fractions of SiO 2 were prepared by sol gel method. The effect of adding SiO 2 on the crystal structure, specific surface area, oxygen adsorption, and acid...A series of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 SiO 2 catalysts with different mass fractions of SiO 2 were prepared by sol gel method. The effect of adding SiO 2 on the crystal structure, specific surface area, oxygen adsorption, and acidity of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 catalyst and its photocatalytic property for degradation of bromomethane was studied. The results showed that the specific surface area and amount of oxygen adsorption of catalyst were increased by addition of SiO 2, leading to the obvious increase on photocatalytic activity of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 SiO 2 catalysts and mineralization ratio of bromomethane. Comparing with SO 2- 4/TiO 2, the acidic strength and anti moisture ability of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 SiO 2 catalyst were decreased.展开更多
文摘The syntheis of diphenyletylane with xylol and styrene as reactants and solid superacid SO42-/TiO2 doped rare-earth metal ion La3+ as a catalyst was reported.The results showed that the optimal conditions were using 1% of catalyst with the molar ration of xylol to styrene being 7.5:1,at temperature of 140℃ for 3 h;The yield of diphenylethylane under such conditions was about 97.5%.
文摘The composite solid superacid SO2-4/TiO2-Fe2O3(nTi∶nFe=2∶1)was prepared by the method of deveiopmental sol-gel and wet impregnation.First reported the composite solid superacid catalysis synthesized isobutyl butyrate for buthlacid and isobutyl alcohol.It was researched that the acid-alcohol rate,time,quantity and repeatly applicatiom of catalyzes had imflune upon yield of esterication reaction.The influent actors of reaction were investigated.The results showed that teh appropriate conditions should be:weight of cstalyst was 10g;molar ratio of isobutyl alcohol to buthlacid was 18∶1;reaction time was 30h;the taking water reagent (Benzene) was 15ml.The yield of isobutyl butyrate was about 985%.The acid value was:1602<Ho<1452.
文摘A series of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 SiO 2 catalysts with different mass fractions of SiO 2 were prepared by sol gel method. The effect of adding SiO 2 on the crystal structure, specific surface area, oxygen adsorption, and acidity of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 catalyst and its photocatalytic property for degradation of bromomethane was studied. The results showed that the specific surface area and amount of oxygen adsorption of catalyst were increased by addition of SiO 2, leading to the obvious increase on photocatalytic activity of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 SiO 2 catalysts and mineralization ratio of bromomethane. Comparing with SO 2- 4/TiO 2, the acidic strength and anti moisture ability of SO 2- 4/TiO 2 SiO 2 catalyst were decreased.
