The tea culture of royal court has a special significance as it represents the culture of the nation.The tea culture of Korean royal court has been described in various historical documents including the Memorabilia o...The tea culture of royal court has a special significance as it represents the culture of the nation.The tea culture of Korean royal court has been described in various historical documents including the Memorabilia of Three Kingdoms,the History of Goryeo,and the Chronology of Joseon Dynasty.These historical documents indicate an increasing sophistication of royal court tea culture as the use of tea became expanded through the periods of Three Kingdoms,Goryeo Kingdom and Joseon Dynasty.The tea was offered during ancestral and religious rituals;served as ceremonial drinks;and offered to guests in ceremonial manners.The procedures of these tea ceremonies were ritualized and codified to properly reflect decorum and propriety of the royal court.This paper examines historical references of royal court tea culture of Korea over the periods of Three Kingdoms,Goryeo Kingdom and Joseon Dynasty.Findings from this paper can promote further research on the development of royal court tea culture in Asian countries.展开更多
Editor-in-Chief:Xinhe Bao Professor,President of University of Science and Technology of China,Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),Academician of The World Academy of Sciences(TWAS),Honorary Fellow ofthe R...Editor-in-Chief:Xinhe Bao Professor,President of University of Science and Technology of China,Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),Academician of The World Academy of Sciences(TWAS),Honorary Fellow ofthe Royal Society of Chemistry(HonFRSC).展开更多
蜂王浆是深受消费者喜爱的蜂产品之一,王浆主蛋白(major royal jelly proteins,MRJPs)具有调控蜜蜂级型分化和改善人体健康的重要功能。工蜂咽下腺是蜂王浆蛋白质的“生产车间”,其合成和分泌活性直接影响到蜂王浆品质。近年来,不同研...蜂王浆是深受消费者喜爱的蜂产品之一,王浆主蛋白(major royal jelly proteins,MRJPs)具有调控蜜蜂级型分化和改善人体健康的重要功能。工蜂咽下腺是蜂王浆蛋白质的“生产车间”,其合成和分泌活性直接影响到蜂王浆品质。近年来,不同研究在咽下腺形态结构、转录组水平和蛋白组水平揭示了蜂种、发育阶段和环境条件调控MRJPs合成与分泌的分子基础,为提升蜂王浆品质提供理论基础。本文总结了MRJPs组成和功能,围绕蜜蜂咽下腺和影响MRJPs合成和分泌的因素进行了综述,并对探究蜜蜂咽下腺合成和分泌MRJPs的研究方向进行了展望:(1)深入了解咽下腺合成MRJPs的内在机理;(2)绘制咽下腺合成MRJPs的作用路径;(3)从细胞层面剖析咽下腺合成MRJPs的关键细胞类型及功能。以期为开展MRJPs合成机制相关的研究提供新视角。展开更多
文摘The tea culture of royal court has a special significance as it represents the culture of the nation.The tea culture of Korean royal court has been described in various historical documents including the Memorabilia of Three Kingdoms,the History of Goryeo,and the Chronology of Joseon Dynasty.These historical documents indicate an increasing sophistication of royal court tea culture as the use of tea became expanded through the periods of Three Kingdoms,Goryeo Kingdom and Joseon Dynasty.The tea was offered during ancestral and religious rituals;served as ceremonial drinks;and offered to guests in ceremonial manners.The procedures of these tea ceremonies were ritualized and codified to properly reflect decorum and propriety of the royal court.This paper examines historical references of royal court tea culture of Korea over the periods of Three Kingdoms,Goryeo Kingdom and Joseon Dynasty.Findings from this paper can promote further research on the development of royal court tea culture in Asian countries.
文摘Editor-in-Chief:Xinhe Bao Professor,President of University of Science and Technology of China,Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),Academician of The World Academy of Sciences(TWAS),Honorary Fellow ofthe Royal Society of Chemistry(HonFRSC).
文摘蜂王浆是深受消费者喜爱的蜂产品之一,王浆主蛋白(major royal jelly proteins,MRJPs)具有调控蜜蜂级型分化和改善人体健康的重要功能。工蜂咽下腺是蜂王浆蛋白质的“生产车间”,其合成和分泌活性直接影响到蜂王浆品质。近年来,不同研究在咽下腺形态结构、转录组水平和蛋白组水平揭示了蜂种、发育阶段和环境条件调控MRJPs合成与分泌的分子基础,为提升蜂王浆品质提供理论基础。本文总结了MRJPs组成和功能,围绕蜜蜂咽下腺和影响MRJPs合成和分泌的因素进行了综述,并对探究蜜蜂咽下腺合成和分泌MRJPs的研究方向进行了展望:(1)深入了解咽下腺合成MRJPs的内在机理;(2)绘制咽下腺合成MRJPs的作用路径;(3)从细胞层面剖析咽下腺合成MRJPs的关键细胞类型及功能。以期为开展MRJPs合成机制相关的研究提供新视角。
