To improve the performance of the supply chain with one supplier and multiple retailers under deterministic price-sensitive customer demand, an optimal strategy is proposed based on knowledge discovery. First the dece...To improve the performance of the supply chain with one supplier and multiple retailers under deterministic price-sensitive customer demand, an optimal strategy is proposed based on knowledge discovery. First the decentralized system in which the supplier and the retailers are independent, profit-maximizing participants with the supplier acting as a Stackelberg game leader is studied. Numerical examples illustrate the importance of the coordination. The conventional quantity discount mechanism needs to be modified to coordinate the supply chain, so a revenue-sharing contract is proposed to coordinate such supply chain. Lastly, a special decision under certain demand rates is studied. The pricing and replenishment policies can be decided sequentially, which yields much less loss comparing with optimal decision when the demand rates are sufficiently large.展开更多
当前我国高校卫生服务与管理模式正处于转型期,卫生人力及物资资源相对缺乏,相应的规章制度仍不健全,建立具有中国特色的高校健康管理模式势在必行。本研究融合了T T M理论以及健康管理研究的主要思路,在大学生健康管理现状及八年制医...当前我国高校卫生服务与管理模式正处于转型期,卫生人力及物资资源相对缺乏,相应的规章制度仍不健全,建立具有中国特色的高校健康管理模式势在必行。本研究融合了T T M理论以及健康管理研究的主要思路,在大学生健康管理现状及八年制医学生生命质量影响因素调查的基础上,通过核心组讨论法提炼了八年制医学生健康管理过程的关键环节。以提高医学生生命质量为目的,构建了“学校的刚性管理、同学间的互助管理、个人自我管理”三位一体的“RMS”健康管理模式。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (70471034)the Talent Foundation of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (s0670-082).
文摘To improve the performance of the supply chain with one supplier and multiple retailers under deterministic price-sensitive customer demand, an optimal strategy is proposed based on knowledge discovery. First the decentralized system in which the supplier and the retailers are independent, profit-maximizing participants with the supplier acting as a Stackelberg game leader is studied. Numerical examples illustrate the importance of the coordination. The conventional quantity discount mechanism needs to be modified to coordinate the supply chain, so a revenue-sharing contract is proposed to coordinate such supply chain. Lastly, a special decision under certain demand rates is studied. The pricing and replenishment policies can be decided sequentially, which yields much less loss comparing with optimal decision when the demand rates are sufficiently large.
文摘当前我国高校卫生服务与管理模式正处于转型期,卫生人力及物资资源相对缺乏,相应的规章制度仍不健全,建立具有中国特色的高校健康管理模式势在必行。本研究融合了T T M理论以及健康管理研究的主要思路,在大学生健康管理现状及八年制医学生生命质量影响因素调查的基础上,通过核心组讨论法提炼了八年制医学生健康管理过程的关键环节。以提高医学生生命质量为目的,构建了“学校的刚性管理、同学间的互助管理、个人自我管理”三位一体的“RMS”健康管理模式。
