In this paper, the status quo and modeling principles of R/S analysis of non-linear theory are introduced and reviewed. Given the hydro-geological conditions of the Wutongzhuang coal mine, Hurst exponents of mine infl...In this paper, the status quo and modeling principles of R/S analysis of non-linear theory are introduced and reviewed. Given the hydro-geological conditions of the Wutongzhuang coal mine, Hurst exponents of mine inflow for the main shaft, venti- lating shaft and auxiliary shaft were obtained using R/S analysis, which are 0.772 0, 0.824 7 and 0.905 1 respectively. Since all of the three Hurst exponents are larger than 0.5, it can be concluded that the trend of mine inflow are a long-term as well as persistent problem. Based on the level of duration, the shafts can be listed in decreasing order as the auxiliary shaft, the ventilation shaft and the main shaft, which appears identical with the actual situation of the mine inflow. With R/S analysis, a new method for long-term forecasting of mine inflows is provided.展开更多
An ITER torus cryo-pump housing (TCPH), which encloses a torus cryo-pump, is connected to a vacuum vessel (VV) by a set of associated double bellows. There are complicated loads due to two different operating stat...An ITER torus cryo-pump housing (TCPH), which encloses a torus cryo-pump, is connected to a vacuum vessel (VV) by a set of associated double bellows. There are complicated loads due to two different operating states (pumping and regeneration) and foreseeable accidents with the cryo-pump. This paper describes a thermal-structural coupled analysis of the present TCPH according to tho allowatfle stress criteria of RCC-MR, in which the worst cases and outcomes of various load combinations are obtained. Meanwhile, optimization of the structure has been carried oul, to obtain positive analysis results and an adequate safety margin.展开更多
The micro-CT imaging of vasculature is a powerful tool for evaluation of angiogenesis,a prominent characteristic of hepatic fibrosis.The segment or bifurcation density,which is usually adopted to evaluate the degree o...The micro-CT imaging of vasculature is a powerful tool for evaluation of angiogenesis,a prominent characteristic of hepatic fibrosis.The segment or bifurcation density,which is usually adopted to evaluate the degree of hepatic fibrosis,does not always work and may lead to incorrect assessment,especially when the threedimensional vasculature obtained is imperfect in sample preparation or image collection.In this paper,we propose a new parameter to solve this problem.The experimental results demonstrate that the method is robust and reliable,and is practical for angiogenesis evaluation,despite of image data imperfections.This quantitative analysis method can be extended to investigate other kinds of diseases in which vasculature change is a key indicator.展开更多
Myeloblastosis (MYB) is one of the largest transcribed factor families in plants. To gain an overall picture of the evolution of MYB genes in relict plants, we cloned nine novel MYB genes in Taxodiaceae plants ( Ta...Myeloblastosis (MYB) is one of the largest transcribed factor families in plants. To gain an overall picture of the evolution of MYB genes in relict plants, we cloned nine novel MYB genes in Taxodiaceae plants ( Taxodium distichum, Taxodium ascendens, Cryptomeria japonica var. Sinensis, Cryptomeria japonica cv. Araucarioides, Cryptomer Ja- ponica, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Cunninghamia lanceolata, Tai- wania cryptomerioides and Glyptostrobus pensilis). The deduced amino acid sequences for MYBs showed that the nine MYB proteins contained two DNA binding domains. The first domain is from amino acid position 29 to 78, wherein three tryptophanes at 33, 53 and 73 were separated by 19 amino acids, respectively. The second domain is from amino acid position 82 to 127, wherein three tryptophanes at 86, 105 and 124 were separated by 18 amino acids, respectively, whereas the first tryptophane at amino acid position 86 is replaced by a phenylalanine. The characteri- zation of these conserved domains at nine MYBs indicated that they all belong to the R2R3-MYB group. The secondary structure analysis showed that a-helix and 13-turn are the major motifs of the predicted secondary structure of MYBs. The three dimensional model of each MYB protein showed that the structure is like clip, making it more flexi- ble and mobile. The similarities between the nine MYB proteins in Taxodiaceae were calculated. The highest identical value of 99% is be- tween CjsMYB, CjMYB and CjaMYB, whereas the lowest value of 82% is between TaMYB and C1MYB. According to the phylogenetic tree, the distances between different genera were relatively large whereas those within genera were relatively small. As expected, accessions of the same genus formed a subgroup before being grouped with other genera.展开更多
基金Project 40472146 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In this paper, the status quo and modeling principles of R/S analysis of non-linear theory are introduced and reviewed. Given the hydro-geological conditions of the Wutongzhuang coal mine, Hurst exponents of mine inflow for the main shaft, venti- lating shaft and auxiliary shaft were obtained using R/S analysis, which are 0.772 0, 0.824 7 and 0.905 1 respectively. Since all of the three Hurst exponents are larger than 0.5, it can be concluded that the trend of mine inflow are a long-term as well as persistent problem. Based on the level of duration, the shafts can be listed in decreasing order as the auxiliary shaft, the ventilation shaft and the main shaft, which appears identical with the actual situation of the mine inflow. With R/S analysis, a new method for long-term forecasting of mine inflows is provided.
基金supported by International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Specific Plan in China (2009GB101004)
文摘An ITER torus cryo-pump housing (TCPH), which encloses a torus cryo-pump, is connected to a vacuum vessel (VV) by a set of associated double bellows. There are complicated loads due to two different operating states (pumping and regeneration) and foreseeable accidents with the cryo-pump. This paper describes a thermal-structural coupled analysis of the present TCPH according to tho allowatfle stress criteria of RCC-MR, in which the worst cases and outcomes of various load combinations are obtained. Meanwhile, optimization of the structure has been carried oul, to obtain positive analysis results and an adequate safety margin.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2010CB834301)CAS-CSIRO Collaborative Research Project(GJHZ1303)+1 种基金the Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation(No.11ZR1407800)the Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U1232205,81430087 and81271574)
文摘The micro-CT imaging of vasculature is a powerful tool for evaluation of angiogenesis,a prominent characteristic of hepatic fibrosis.The segment or bifurcation density,which is usually adopted to evaluate the degree of hepatic fibrosis,does not always work and may lead to incorrect assessment,especially when the threedimensional vasculature obtained is imperfect in sample preparation or image collection.In this paper,we propose a new parameter to solve this problem.The experimental results demonstrate that the method is robust and reliable,and is practical for angiogenesis evaluation,despite of image data imperfections.This quantitative analysis method can be extended to investigate other kinds of diseases in which vasculature change is a key indicator.
基金funded by the Natural Science Foundation of China(30800879)project 2009R50035 supported by Forest Seedling Industry Innovative Team of Zhejiang province in China
文摘Myeloblastosis (MYB) is one of the largest transcribed factor families in plants. To gain an overall picture of the evolution of MYB genes in relict plants, we cloned nine novel MYB genes in Taxodiaceae plants ( Taxodium distichum, Taxodium ascendens, Cryptomeria japonica var. Sinensis, Cryptomeria japonica cv. Araucarioides, Cryptomer Ja- ponica, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Cunninghamia lanceolata, Tai- wania cryptomerioides and Glyptostrobus pensilis). The deduced amino acid sequences for MYBs showed that the nine MYB proteins contained two DNA binding domains. The first domain is from amino acid position 29 to 78, wherein three tryptophanes at 33, 53 and 73 were separated by 19 amino acids, respectively. The second domain is from amino acid position 82 to 127, wherein three tryptophanes at 86, 105 and 124 were separated by 18 amino acids, respectively, whereas the first tryptophane at amino acid position 86 is replaced by a phenylalanine. The characteri- zation of these conserved domains at nine MYBs indicated that they all belong to the R2R3-MYB group. The secondary structure analysis showed that a-helix and 13-turn are the major motifs of the predicted secondary structure of MYBs. The three dimensional model of each MYB protein showed that the structure is like clip, making it more flexi- ble and mobile. The similarities between the nine MYB proteins in Taxodiaceae were calculated. The highest identical value of 99% is be- tween CjsMYB, CjMYB and CjaMYB, whereas the lowest value of 82% is between TaMYB and C1MYB. According to the phylogenetic tree, the distances between different genera were relatively large whereas those within genera were relatively small. As expected, accessions of the same genus formed a subgroup before being grouped with other genera.