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基于遗传退火算法的装配线设计多目标优化方法 被引量:5
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作者 秦永法 赵明扬 陈书宏 《计算机集成制造系统》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第11期1416-1420,1432,共6页
针对混装配线设计这一有约束的多目标优化问题,建立了数学模型。将基于Pareto的解的分级方法与Lp-范数形式的非线性机制相组合,构建了基于遗传退火算法多目标优化方法。重点阐述了个体编码、染色体检修、多目标处理机制等关键技术。设... 针对混装配线设计这一有约束的多目标优化问题,建立了数学模型。将基于Pareto的解的分级方法与Lp-范数形式的非线性机制相组合,构建了基于遗传退火算法多目标优化方法。重点阐述了个体编码、染色体检修、多目标处理机制等关键技术。设计了算法流程图,并开发了优化程序。该方法克服了加权和方法的不足,用模拟退火改善了遗传算法全局寻优性能。计算实例表明,随着迭代次数的增加,每代的非受控点逐渐收敛于Pareto最优边界,是一种混装线设计多目标优化的新方法。 展开更多
关键词 装配线设计 多目标优化 pareto最优化
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基于Pareto粒子群算法的路口多目标信号控制模型 被引量:7
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作者 李巧茹 李欣 陈亮 《铁道科学与工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第4期1076-1087,共12页
为提高路口的运行效率,实现交叉口信号配时的实时动态调整,基于Pareto最优化多目标粒子群算法,建立延误和停车次数最小、有效通行能力最大的路口多目标信号控制模型。由于各个评价指标之间相互冲突且量纲不同,属于非劣问题,分别比较不... 为提高路口的运行效率,实现交叉口信号配时的实时动态调整,基于Pareto最优化多目标粒子群算法,建立延误和停车次数最小、有效通行能力最大的路口多目标信号控制模型。由于各个评价指标之间相互冲突且量纲不同,属于非劣问题,分别比较不同评价指标得到多目标信号配时的非劣解,更接近最优解。因此,模型根据Pareto支配关系与密度距离进行粒子选择,最终得到路口信号配时模型的Pareto最优解。研究结果表明:该信号配时模型所得到的评价指标优于路口现状配时以及基于单目标最优化的信号控制模型,能够应用于实时的路口信号控制。 展开更多
关键词 交通工程 多目标信号控制模型 pareto最优化 路口信号配时 粒子群算法
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Multi-objective optimization for draft scheduling of hot strip mill 被引量:2
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作者 李维刚 刘相华 郭朝晖 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第11期3069-3078,共10页
A multi-objective optimization model for draft scheduling of hot strip mill was presented, rolling power minimizing, rolling force ratio distribution and good strip shape as the objective functions. A multi-objective ... A multi-objective optimization model for draft scheduling of hot strip mill was presented, rolling power minimizing, rolling force ratio distribution and good strip shape as the objective functions. A multi-objective differential evolution algorithm based on decomposition (MODE/D). The two-objective and three-objective optimization experiments were performed respectively to demonstrate the optimal solutions of trade-off. The simulation results show that MODE/D can obtain a good Pareto-optimal front, which suggests a series of alternative solutions to draft scheduling. The extreme Pareto solutions are found feasible and the centres of the Pareto fronts give a good compromise. The conflict exists between each two ones of three objectives. The final optimal solution is selected from the Pareto-optimal front by the importance of objectives, and it can achieve a better performance in all objective dimensions than the empirical solutions. Finally, the practical application cases confirm the feasibility of the multi-objective approach, and the optimal solutions can gain a better rolling stability than the empirical solutions, and strip flatness decreases from (0± 63) IU to (0±45) IU in industrial production. 展开更多
关键词 hot strip mill draft scheduling multi-objective optimization multi-objective differential evolution algorithm based ondecomposition (MODE/D) pareto-optimal front
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Layout problem of multi-component systems arising for improving maintainability 被引量:5
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作者 罗旭 杨拥民 +2 位作者 葛哲学 温熙森 官凤娇 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第5期1833-1841,共9页
To improve the mainlainability design efficiency and quality, a layout optimization method for maintainability of multi-component systems was proposed. The impact of the component layout design on system maintainabili... To improve the mainlainability design efficiency and quality, a layout optimization method for maintainability of multi-component systems was proposed. The impact of the component layout design on system maintainability was analyzed, and the layout problem for maintainability was presented. It was formulated as an optimization problem, where maintainability, layout space and distance requirement were formulated as objective functions. A multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm, in which the constrained-domination relationship and the update strategy of the global best were simply modified, was then used to obtain Pareto optimal solutions for the maintainability layout design problem. Finally, application in oxygen generation system of a spacecraft was studied in detail to illustrate the effectiveness and usefulness of the proposed method. The results show that the concurrent maintainability design can be carried out during the layout design process by solving the layout optimization problem for maintainability. 展开更多
关键词 MAINTAINABILITY layout problem OPTIMIZATION multi-component system multi-objective particle swarm optimization
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