Changes of the surface adhesion forces during the formation of octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) self assembled monolayer on glass substrate surface was investigated by Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). The research showed ...Changes of the surface adhesion forces during the formation of octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) self assembled monolayer on glass substrate surface was investigated by Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). The research showed that as the reaction proceeded, the hydrophobicities and the adhesion forces of the sample surfaces increased gradually. Afer 15 min reaction, the glass surface was completely hydrophobic with an advancing contact angle of 105° and an inteifacial energy of55. 79 mJ m-2.展开更多
We carry out the first time-resolved measurement of Rb atoms desorbing from octadecyltrichlorosilane coated sur- faces by polarizing the atoms near the surface using an evanescent wave pump pulse and watching the subs...We carry out the first time-resolved measurement of Rb atoms desorbing from octadecyltrichlorosilane coated sur- faces by polarizing the atoms near the surface using an evanescent wave pump pulse and watching the subsequent intensity change of another evanescent wave probe beam, and find the mean adsorption （dwell） time to be about 400ns at a cell body temperature of 112℃. The adsorption energy is found to be 0.19eV from the surface tem- perature dependence of the adsorption time. This method can be extended to study the adsorption/desorption process of other alkali atoms on other surfaces of transparent substrates with an ultimate time resolution limited by the flight time of atoms in the evanescent wave which is of the order of nanoseconds.展开更多
文摘Changes of the surface adhesion forces during the formation of octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) self assembled monolayer on glass substrate surface was investigated by Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). The research showed that as the reaction proceeded, the hydrophobicities and the adhesion forces of the sample surfaces increased gradually. Afer 15 min reaction, the glass surface was completely hydrophobic with an advancing contact angle of 105° and an inteifacial energy of55. 79 mJ m-2.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 11074050
文摘We carry out the first time-resolved measurement of Rb atoms desorbing from octadecyltrichlorosilane coated sur- faces by polarizing the atoms near the surface using an evanescent wave pump pulse and watching the subsequent intensity change of another evanescent wave probe beam, and find the mean adsorption （dwell） time to be about 400ns at a cell body temperature of 112℃. The adsorption energy is found to be 0.19eV from the surface tem- perature dependence of the adsorption time. This method can be extended to study the adsorption/desorption process of other alkali atoms on other surfaces of transparent substrates with an ultimate time resolution limited by the flight time of atoms in the evanescent wave which is of the order of nanoseconds.
