Coverage holes often appear in wireless sensor networks due to sensor failure or the inheritance of sensor＇s random distribution. In the hybrid model, mobile sensors in the network are acquired to heal coverage holes...Coverage holes often appear in wireless sensor networks due to sensor failure or the inheritance of sensor＇s random distribution. In the hybrid model, mobile sensors in the network are acquired to heal coverage holes by their mobifity. When multiple coverage holes appear in the sensor network and each of them has a time requirement （in which the coverage hole has to be healed）, conflicts for the requests of the same mobile sensor may arise. A distributed multiple mobile sensor schedufing protocol （DMS） is proposed in this paper to solve this problem by finding mobile sensors in the time response zone defined by the time requirement of each coverage hole. Simulation results show that DMS can well schedule the mobile sensors to move to multiple coverage holes within the time requirement.展开更多
介绍了NTP(Network Time Protocol)网络时间协议工作原理,基于网络时间同步服务器构建网络时间同步系统,通过对网络环境下影响同步精度的因素进行深入分析,设计了网络时间同步应用软件,并开展重复性实验,对网络时延和时刻偏差作了详细...介绍了NTP(Network Time Protocol)网络时间协议工作原理,基于网络时间同步服务器构建网络时间同步系统,通过对网络环境下影响同步精度的因素进行深入分析,设计了网络时间同步应用软件,并开展重复性实验,对网络时延和时刻偏差作了详细分析。展开更多
随着信息技术和网络技术的发展,人们对时间同步的精度要求越来越高。网络时间协议(NTP,Network Time Protocol)是一种基于UDP的时间同步协议。介绍了NTP协议的基本原理,Y.1731单端DM原理。通过NTP协议在Y.1731报文中的应用研究和实践,...随着信息技术和网络技术的发展,人们对时间同步的精度要求越来越高。网络时间协议(NTP,Network Time Protocol)是一种基于UDP的时间同步协议。介绍了NTP协议的基本原理,Y.1731单端DM原理。通过NTP协议在Y.1731报文中的应用研究和实践,使传统的网络时间同步精度能达到毫秒级别。实验数据表明,文中所设计的网络时钟同步系统比传统的时钟同步具有更高的时钟同步精度。展开更多
为了保证航天系统内时间的准确性和一致性,设计一种基于网络时间协议(network time protoco,NTP)的航天测控网络对时系统。针对各系统设备对时间的精确性和可靠性要求,在分析NTP基本原理和工作模式的基础上,建立了航天测控网络上的NTP...为了保证航天系统内时间的准确性和一致性,设计一种基于网络时间协议(network time protoco,NTP)的航天测控网络对时系统。针对各系统设备对时间的精确性和可靠性要求,在分析NTP基本原理和工作模式的基础上,建立了航天测控网络上的NTP对时系统架构,根据具体应用编程实现了NTP网络对时系统,并对该系统是否满足航天测控网络对时间精度的要求进行验证。实践结果证明:该系统能把全网中的用户设备时间偏差精度控制在1 ms以内,实现高精度的对时。展开更多
在互联网环境中,各个网络节点设备的时间一致性是非常重要的指标。由于网络传输时延、网络负载率以及网络传输的不确定性,导致了网络时间协议(Network Time Protocol,NTP)授时服务的授时精度出现变化。为了评估NTP授时服务的质量,需要...在互联网环境中,各个网络节点设备的时间一致性是非常重要的指标。由于网络传输时延、网络负载率以及网络传输的不确定性,导致了网络时间协议(Network Time Protocol,NTP)授时服务的授时精度出现变化。为了评估NTP授时服务的质量,需要实时监测网络中的各个NTP服务器端口。NTP授时监测终端不仅实现了对NTP服务器端口的监测,且可同时监测的端口数量达60个,而且能够对监测数据进行统计的分析,为正确评估NTP授时服务质量提供支撑。展开更多
Efficient multi-machine cooperation and network dynamics still remain open that jeopardize great applications in largescale machine-to-machine(M2M) networks. Among all possible machine cooperation controls, to synchro...Efficient multi-machine cooperation and network dynamics still remain open that jeopardize great applications in largescale machine-to-machine(M2M) networks. Among all possible machine cooperation controls, to synchronize tremendous machines in a timing-efficient brings one of the greatest challenge and serves as the foundation for any other network control policies. In this paper, we propose a linear-time synchronization protocol in large M2M networks. Specifically, a closed-form of synchronization rate is provided by developing the statistical bounds of the second smallest eigenvalue of the graph Laplacian matrix. These bounds enable the efficient control of network dynamics, facilitating the timing synchronization in networks. Through a practical study in Metropolis, simulation results confirm our theoretical analysis and provide effective selection of wireless technologies, including Zigbee, Wi-Fi, and cellular systems, with respect to the deployed density of machines. Therefore, this paper successfully demonstrates a practical timing synchronization, to make a breakthrough of network dynamic control in real-world machine systems, such as Internet of Things.展开更多
This paper presents a method of NTP-based time synchronization and a strategy of master-slave server structured time synchronization to ensure the test and control system of aeroengine to be time-synchronized. Based o...This paper presents a method of NTP-based time synchronization and a strategy of master-slave server structured time synchronization to ensure the test and control system of aeroengine to be time-synchronized. Based on time synchronization, the hierarchy and the integration of the measurement and control system of aeroengine are investigated. In result, our method is successfully applied for multiple front-end tests in a simulative altitude test facility of aeroengine.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61133016
文摘Coverage holes often appear in wireless sensor networks due to sensor failure or the inheritance of sensor＇s random distribution. In the hybrid model, mobile sensors in the network are acquired to heal coverage holes by their mobifity. When multiple coverage holes appear in the sensor network and each of them has a time requirement （in which the coverage hole has to be healed）, conflicts for the requests of the same mobile sensor may arise. A distributed multiple mobile sensor schedufing protocol （DMS） is proposed in this paper to solve this problem by finding mobile sensors in the time response zone defined by the time requirement of each coverage hole. Simulation results show that DMS can well schedule the mobile sensors to move to multiple coverage holes within the time requirement.
文摘随着信息技术和网络技术的发展,人们对时间同步的精度要求越来越高。网络时间协议(NTP,Network Time Protocol)是一种基于UDP的时间同步协议。介绍了NTP协议的基本原理,Y.1731单端DM原理。通过NTP协议在Y.1731报文中的应用研究和实践,使传统的网络时间同步精度能达到毫秒级别。实验数据表明,文中所设计的网络时钟同步系统比传统的时钟同步具有更高的时钟同步精度。
文摘为了保证航天系统内时间的准确性和一致性,设计一种基于网络时间协议(network time protoco,NTP)的航天测控网络对时系统。针对各系统设备对时间的精确性和可靠性要求,在分析NTP基本原理和工作模式的基础上,建立了航天测控网络上的NTP对时系统架构,根据具体应用编程实现了NTP网络对时系统,并对该系统是否满足航天测控网络对时间精度的要求进行验证。实践结果证明:该系统能把全网中的用户设备时间偏差精度控制在1 ms以内,实现高精度的对时。
文摘在互联网环境中,各个网络节点设备的时间一致性是非常重要的指标。由于网络传输时延、网络负载率以及网络传输的不确定性,导致了网络时间协议(Network Time Protocol,NTP)授时服务的授时精度出现变化。为了评估NTP授时服务的质量,需要实时监测网络中的各个NTP服务器端口。NTP授时监测终端不仅实现了对NTP服务器端口的监测,且可同时监测的端口数量达60个,而且能够对监测数据进行统计的分析,为正确评估NTP授时服务质量提供支撑。
基金supported by the Major Research plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 9118008National Key Technology R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology 2014BAC16B01
文摘Efficient multi-machine cooperation and network dynamics still remain open that jeopardize great applications in largescale machine-to-machine(M2M) networks. Among all possible machine cooperation controls, to synchronize tremendous machines in a timing-efficient brings one of the greatest challenge and serves as the foundation for any other network control policies. In this paper, we propose a linear-time synchronization protocol in large M2M networks. Specifically, a closed-form of synchronization rate is provided by developing the statistical bounds of the second smallest eigenvalue of the graph Laplacian matrix. These bounds enable the efficient control of network dynamics, facilitating the timing synchronization in networks. Through a practical study in Metropolis, simulation results confirm our theoretical analysis and provide effective selection of wireless technologies, including Zigbee, Wi-Fi, and cellular systems, with respect to the deployed density of machines. Therefore, this paper successfully demonstrates a practical timing synchronization, to make a breakthrough of network dynamic control in real-world machine systems, such as Internet of Things.
文摘This paper presents a method of NTP-based time synchronization and a strategy of master-slave server structured time synchronization to ensure the test and control system of aeroengine to be time-synchronized. Based on time synchronization, the hierarchy and the integration of the measurement and control system of aeroengine are investigated. In result, our method is successfully applied for multiple front-end tests in a simulative altitude test facility of aeroengine.
