Terpolymers of N-p-tolylmaleimide(NPTMI), methyl methacrylate(MMA) and acrylonitrile(AN) were synthesized by emulsion polymerization. The thermal properties of the terpolymers were investigated by torsional braid anal...Terpolymers of N-p-tolylmaleimide(NPTMI), methyl methacrylate(MMA) and acrylonitrile(AN) were synthesized by emulsion polymerization. The thermal properties of the terpolymers were investigated by torsional braid analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis and vicat softening point tester. The results showed that the glass transition temperature(T g) and vicat softening point of the terpolymers increased with the increase of NPTMI content but decreased with the increase of AN content. The initial decomposition temperature(T 0) and the half weight-loss temperature(T 50 ) increased both with increasing NPTMI and AN content. The weight and number average molecular weights were also determined by gel permeation chromatography. The results showed that there was a maximum value at mass ratio 10∶85∶5 of NPTMI/MMA/AN.展开更多
A novel well-defined water-soluble macromonomer based on 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacry-late(DMAEMA) was synthesized by using functional initiators such as potassium alcoholate of trimethylol-propane allyl ether via...A novel well-defined water-soluble macromonomer based on 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacry-late(DMAEMA) was synthesized by using functional initiators such as potassium alcoholate of trimethylol-propane allyl ether via oxyanion-initiated polymerization. GPC and 1H NMR studies confirmed that themacromonomers had narrow molecular weight distribution and each Poly(DMAEMA) chain contained apolymerizable allyl group. The macromonomers were highly surface active in aqueous media. They havepotential applications in preparation of surface-clean and functional latexes both as effective stabilizers andas co-monomers.展开更多
文摘Terpolymers of N-p-tolylmaleimide(NPTMI), methyl methacrylate(MMA) and acrylonitrile(AN) were synthesized by emulsion polymerization. The thermal properties of the terpolymers were investigated by torsional braid analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis and vicat softening point tester. The results showed that the glass transition temperature(T g) and vicat softening point of the terpolymers increased with the increase of NPTMI content but decreased with the increase of AN content. The initial decomposition temperature(T 0) and the half weight-loss temperature(T 50 ) increased both with increasing NPTMI and AN content. The weight and number average molecular weights were also determined by gel permeation chromatography. The results showed that there was a maximum value at mass ratio 10∶85∶5 of NPTMI/MMA/AN.
文摘A novel well-defined water-soluble macromonomer based on 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacry-late(DMAEMA) was synthesized by using functional initiators such as potassium alcoholate of trimethylol-propane allyl ether via oxyanion-initiated polymerization. GPC and 1H NMR studies confirmed that themacromonomers had narrow molecular weight distribution and each Poly(DMAEMA) chain contained apolymerizable allyl group. The macromonomers were highly surface active in aqueous media. They havepotential applications in preparation of surface-clean and functional latexes both as effective stabilizers andas co-monomers.
