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BDMFuse:Multi-scale network fusion for infrared and visible images based on base and detail features
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作者 SI Hai-Ping ZHAO Wen-Rui +4 位作者 LI Ting-Ting LI Fei-Tao Fernando Bacao SUN Chang-Xia LI Yan-Ling 《红外与毫米波学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期289-298,共10页
The fusion of infrared and visible images should emphasize the salient targets in the infrared image while preserving the textural details of the visible images.To meet these requirements,an autoencoder-based method f... The fusion of infrared and visible images should emphasize the salient targets in the infrared image while preserving the textural details of the visible images.To meet these requirements,an autoencoder-based method for infrared and visible image fusion is proposed.The encoder designed according to the optimization objective consists of a base encoder and a detail encoder,which is used to extract low-frequency and high-frequency information from the image.This extraction may lead to some information not being captured,so a compensation encoder is proposed to supplement the missing information.Multi-scale decomposition is also employed to extract image features more comprehensively.The decoder combines low-frequency,high-frequency and supplementary information to obtain multi-scale features.Subsequently,the attention strategy and fusion module are introduced to perform multi-scale fusion for image reconstruction.Experimental results on three datasets show that the fused images generated by this network effectively retain salient targets while being more consistent with human visual perception. 展开更多
关键词 infrared image visible image image fusion encoder-decoder multi-scale features
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Ship recognition based on HRRP via multi-scale sparse preserving method
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作者 YANG Xueling ZHANG Gong SONG Hu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第3期599-608,共10页
In order to extract the richer feature information of ship targets from sea clutter, and address the high dimensional data problem, a method termed as multi-scale fusion kernel sparse preserving projection(MSFKSPP) ba... In order to extract the richer feature information of ship targets from sea clutter, and address the high dimensional data problem, a method termed as multi-scale fusion kernel sparse preserving projection(MSFKSPP) based on the maximum margin criterion(MMC) is proposed for recognizing the class of ship targets utilizing the high-resolution range profile(HRRP). Multi-scale fusion is introduced to capture the local and detailed information in small-scale features, and the global and contour information in large-scale features, offering help to extract the edge information from sea clutter and further improving the target recognition accuracy. The proposed method can maximally preserve the multi-scale fusion sparse of data and maximize the class separability in the reduced dimensionality by reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Experimental results on the measured radar data show that the proposed method can effectively extract the features of ship target from sea clutter, further reduce the feature dimensionality, and improve target recognition performance. 展开更多
关键词 ship target recognition high-resolution range profile(HRRP) multi-scale fusion kernel sparse preserving projection(MSFKSPP) feature extraction dimensionality reduction
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Bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution feature pyramid network for target detection in aerial images of swarm UAVs 被引量:4
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作者 Lei Fu Wen-bin Gu +3 位作者 Wei Li Liang Chen Yong-bao Ai Hua-lei Wang 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第4期1531-1541,共11页
In this paper,based on a bidirectional parallel multi-branch feature pyramid network(BPMFPN),a novel one-stage object detector called BPMFPN Det is proposed for real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets by swa... In this paper,based on a bidirectional parallel multi-branch feature pyramid network(BPMFPN),a novel one-stage object detector called BPMFPN Det is proposed for real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets by swarm unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs).First,the bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution modules are used to construct the feature pyramid to enhance the feature expression abilities of different scale feature layers.Next,the feature pyramid is integrated into the single-stage object detection framework to ensure real-time performance.In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm,experiments are conducted on four datasets.For the PASCAL VOC dataset,the proposed algorithm achieves the mean average precision(mAP)of 85.4 on the VOC 2007 test set.With regard to the detection in optical remote sensing(DIOR)dataset,the proposed algorithm achieves 73.9 mAP.For vehicle detection in aerial imagery(VEDAI)dataset,the detection accuracy of small land vehicle(slv)targets reaches 97.4 mAP.For unmanned aerial vehicle detection and tracking(UAVDT)dataset,the proposed BPMFPN Det achieves the mAP of 48.75.Compared with the previous state-of-the-art methods,the results obtained by the proposed algorithm are more competitive.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the problem of real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets in aerial images of swarm UAVs. 展开更多
关键词 Aerial images Object detection feature pyramid networks multi-scale feature fusion Swarm UAVs
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真实图像去雾的对抗学习方法
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作者 杨绍良 周冬明 杨浩 《计算机应用与软件》 北大核心 2025年第7期242-251,共10页
现有的大多数基于大气散射模型的去雾方法面对复杂和非均匀雾去除依然存在伪影、颜色失真、去雾不彻底等问题,针对以上问题提出一种新的基于生成对抗网络的图像去雾算法D-GAN(Dehazing-GAN)。该网络的生成器通过全局特征提取子网GFES(Gl... 现有的大多数基于大气散射模型的去雾方法面对复杂和非均匀雾去除依然存在伪影、颜色失真、去雾不彻底等问题,针对以上问题提出一种新的基于生成对抗网络的图像去雾算法D-GAN(Dehazing-GAN)。该网络的生成器通过全局特征提取子网GFES(Global Feature Extraction Subnet)来提高网络特征利用率,并且使用多尺度特征融合子网MSFFS(Multi-Scale Feature Fusion Subnet)来增强网络对不同尺度细节的重建能力。实验表明,该文提出的生成对抗网络模型在非均匀去雾任务中具有良好的鲁棒性,相比FFA、SFNet、GCANet等方法在客观评价指标PSNR、SSIM上表现更优,并且在主观评价上表现更好。 展开更多
关键词 真实图像去雾 生成对抗网络 全局特征提取子网 多尺度特征融合子网
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融合渐进式去雨网络的军用车辆检测算法
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作者 苏胜君 仝秋红 +3 位作者 柴国庆 苏海东 王凯 胡待方 《现代电子技术》 北大核心 2025年第5期127-134,共8页
针对雨天场景下检测军用车辆目标时出现的精度退化问题,提出一种将渐进式去雨算法与高精确率检测器相融合的军用车辆检测方法。首先设计了一个图像去雨算法HISPNet,其包括轻量级高效雨纹特征提取模块和跨子网雨纹特征融合模块,捕获雨纹... 针对雨天场景下检测军用车辆目标时出现的精度退化问题,提出一种将渐进式去雨算法与高精确率检测器相融合的军用车辆检测方法。首先设计了一个图像去雨算法HISPNet,其包括轻量级高效雨纹特征提取模块和跨子网雨纹特征融合模块,捕获雨纹信息的同时缓解卷积过程中的细节特征丢失问题;其次引入SPPFCSPC模块改进了单阶段检测器,保证检测器感受野的同时提高了效率,增强了检测模型的表达能力。自建数据集中的实验结果表明,雨天场景下,相较于经典检测算法YOLOv7,所提算法的mAP@0.5、mAP@0.5:0.95分别提升了4.4%、2.8%,算法检测速度达到21.05 f/s,基本满足检测实时性要求,证明了所提算法的有效性与实用性。 展开更多
关键词 图像去雨 编码器-解码器架构 轻量级高效雨纹特征提取模块 跨子网雨纹特征融合模块 SPPFCSPC模块 军用车辆检测
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联合多流融合和多尺度学习的卷积神经网络遥感图像融合方法 被引量:13
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作者 雷大江 杜加浩 +1 位作者 张莉萍 李伟生 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期237-244,共8页
为尽可能保持原始低分辨率多光谱(LRMS)图像光谱信息的同时,显著提高融合后的多光谱图像的空间分辨率,该文提出一种联合多流融合和多尺度学习的卷积神经网络遥感图融合方法。首先将原始MS图像输入频谱特征提取子网得到其光谱特征,然后... 为尽可能保持原始低分辨率多光谱(LRMS)图像光谱信息的同时,显著提高融合后的多光谱图像的空间分辨率,该文提出一种联合多流融合和多尺度学习的卷积神经网络遥感图融合方法。首先将原始MS图像输入频谱特征提取子网得到其光谱特征,然后分别将通过梯度算子处理全色图像得到的梯度信息和通过卷积后的全色图像与得到的光谱特征图在通道上拼接输入到具有多流融合架构的金字塔模块进行图像重构。金字塔模块由多个骨干网络组成,可以在不同的空间感受野下进行特征提取,能够多尺度学习图像信息。最后,构建空间光谱预测子网融合金字塔模块输出的高级特征和网络前端的低级特征得到具有高空间分辨率的MS图像。结合WorldView-3卫星获取的图像进行实验,结果表明,所提方法生成的融合图像在主观目视检验和客观评价指标上都优于大多先进的遥感图像融合方法。 展开更多
关键词 遥感图像融合 频谱特征提取子网 金字塔模块 多流融合架构 空间光谱预测子网
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