A multilayer perceptron neural network system is established to support the diagnosis for five most common heart diseases (coronary heart disease, rheumatic valvular heart disease, hypertension, chronic cor pulmonale ...A multilayer perceptron neural network system is established to support the diagnosis for five most common heart diseases (coronary heart disease, rheumatic valvular heart disease, hypertension, chronic cor pulmonale and congenital heart disease). Momentum term, adaptive learning rate, the forgetting mechanics, and conjugate gradients method are introduced to improve the basic BP algorithm aiming to speed up the convergence of the BP algorithm and enhance the accuracy for diagnosis. A heart disease database consisting of 352 samples is applied to the training and testing courses of the system. The performance of the system is assessed by cross-validation method. It is found that as the basic BP algorithm is improved step by step, the convergence speed and the classification accuracy of the network are enhanced, and the system has great application prospect in supporting heart diseases diagnosis.展开更多
在船舶设计过程中经常会出现随机新设计任务,为船舶设计任务调度方案的制订带来一定的困难。基于反向传播(Back Propagation, BP)算法,引入动量-自适应学习率反向传播(Momentum and Self-Adaptive Learning Rate Back Propagation, MSBP...在船舶设计过程中经常会出现随机新设计任务,为船舶设计任务调度方案的制订带来一定的困难。基于反向传播(Back Propagation, BP)算法,引入动量-自适应学习率反向传播(Momentum and Self-Adaptive Learning Rate Back Propagation, MSBP)算法预测随机新设计任务是否可加入制订的船舶设计任务调度方案,以解决扰动情况下的船舶设计任务动态调度(Dynamic Scheduling of Ship Design Tasks, DSSDT)问题。为减小求解空间和训练难度,选择对调度结果具有重大影响的属性作为MSBP算法的特征值。基于抽取的特征值构建MSBP算法模型,并采用大量数据完成对模型的训练。对比试验结果表明,MSBP算法的准确性优于未改进的BP算法,某项随机新设计任务的可调度性与其优先级最为密切。展开更多
基金the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30070211).
文摘A multilayer perceptron neural network system is established to support the diagnosis for five most common heart diseases (coronary heart disease, rheumatic valvular heart disease, hypertension, chronic cor pulmonale and congenital heart disease). Momentum term, adaptive learning rate, the forgetting mechanics, and conjugate gradients method are introduced to improve the basic BP algorithm aiming to speed up the convergence of the BP algorithm and enhance the accuracy for diagnosis. A heart disease database consisting of 352 samples is applied to the training and testing courses of the system. The performance of the system is assessed by cross-validation method. It is found that as the basic BP algorithm is improved step by step, the convergence speed and the classification accuracy of the network are enhanced, and the system has great application prospect in supporting heart diseases diagnosis.
