Using the existing positioning technology can easily obtain high-precision positioning information,which can save resources and reduce complexity when used in the communication field.In this paper,we propose a locatio...Using the existing positioning technology can easily obtain high-precision positioning information,which can save resources and reduce complexity when used in the communication field.In this paper,we propose a location-based user scheduling and beamforming scheme for the downlink of a massive multi-user input-output system.Specifically,we combine an analog outer beamformer with a digital inner beamformer.An outer beamformer can be selected from a codebook formed by antenna steering vectors,and then a reduced-complexity inner beamformer based on iterative orthogonal matrices and right triangular matrices(QR)decomposition is applied to cancel interuser interference.Then,we propose a low-complexity user selection algorithm using location information in this paper.We first derive the geometric angle between channel matrices,which represent the correlation between users.Furthermore,we derive the asymptotic signal to interference-plus-noise ratio(SINR)of the system in the context of two-stage beamforming using random matrix theory(RMT),taking into account inter-channel correlations and energies.Simulation results show that the algorithm can achieve higher system and speed while reducing computational complexity.展开更多
Pilot contamination can spoil the accuracy of channel estimation and then has become one of the key problems influencing the performance of massive multiple input multiple output(MIMO)systems.This paper proposes a met...Pilot contamination can spoil the accuracy of channel estimation and then has become one of the key problems influencing the performance of massive multiple input multiple output(MIMO)systems.This paper proposes a method based on cell classification and users grouping to mitigate the pilot contamination in multi-cell massive MIMO systems and improve the spectral efficiency.The pilots of the terminals are allocated onebit orthogonal identifier to diminish the cell categories by the operation of exclusive OR(XOR).At the same time,the users are divided into edge user groups and central user groups according to the large-scale fading coefficients by the clustering algorithm,and different pilot sequences are assigned to different groups.The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the spectral efficiency of multi-cell massive MIMO systems.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61901341).
文摘Using the existing positioning technology can easily obtain high-precision positioning information,which can save resources and reduce complexity when used in the communication field.In this paper,we propose a location-based user scheduling and beamforming scheme for the downlink of a massive multi-user input-output system.Specifically,we combine an analog outer beamformer with a digital inner beamformer.An outer beamformer can be selected from a codebook formed by antenna steering vectors,and then a reduced-complexity inner beamformer based on iterative orthogonal matrices and right triangular matrices(QR)decomposition is applied to cancel interuser interference.Then,we propose a low-complexity user selection algorithm using location information in this paper.We first derive the geometric angle between channel matrices,which represent the correlation between users.Furthermore,we derive the asymptotic signal to interference-plus-noise ratio(SINR)of the system in the context of two-stage beamforming using random matrix theory(RMT),taking into account inter-channel correlations and energies.Simulation results show that the algorithm can achieve higher system and speed while reducing computational complexity.
基金supported by the Scientific and Technological Innovation Foundation of Shunde Graduate School,USTB(BK19CF002).
文摘Pilot contamination can spoil the accuracy of channel estimation and then has become one of the key problems influencing the performance of massive multiple input multiple output(MIMO)systems.This paper proposes a method based on cell classification and users grouping to mitigate the pilot contamination in multi-cell massive MIMO systems and improve the spectral efficiency.The pilots of the terminals are allocated onebit orthogonal identifier to diminish the cell categories by the operation of exclusive OR(XOR).At the same time,the users are divided into edge user groups and central user groups according to the large-scale fading coefficients by the clustering algorithm,and different pilot sequences are assigned to different groups.The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the spectral efficiency of multi-cell massive MIMO systems.