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液-液旋流分离管中强旋湍流的k-ε数值模拟 被引量:17
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作者 陆耀军 周力行 沈熊 《计算力学学报》 CSCD 2000年第3期267-272,共6页
采用标准 k-ε湍流模型 ,对一种典型液 -液旋流分离管中的强旋湍流进行了数值模拟研究。结果表明 :该模型对切向速度的数值预报夸大了 Rankine涡中的似固核范围 ,抹煞了似固核外的位涡区 ;对轴向速度的数值预报未给出中心回流区 ;对其... 采用标准 k-ε湍流模型 ,对一种典型液 -液旋流分离管中的强旋湍流进行了数值模拟研究。结果表明 :该模型对切向速度的数值预报夸大了 Rankine涡中的似固核范围 ,抹煞了似固核外的位涡区 ;对轴向速度的数值预报未给出中心回流区 ;对其它流场参数的预报结果也都存在有明显的不合理之处。由此证明这种基于 Boussinesq假设的各向同性湍流模型 ,虽然在管道流、平面射流和无旋流等简单流动问题中经受住了大量计算实践的检验 ,但在强旋湍流的数值预报方面的确存在有较大缺陷。此问题的解决有赖于对该模型进行必要的修正或转而采用更加高级的各向异性模型。 展开更多
关键词 液液分离 旋流器 湍流模型 k-ε数值模拟
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Numerical simulation and analysis of solid-liquid two-phase threedimensional unsteady flow in centrifugal slurry pump 被引量:17
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作者 吴波 汪西力 +1 位作者 LIU Hui 徐海良 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第8期3008-3016,共9页
Based on RNG k-ε turbulence model and sliding grid technique, solid-liquid two-phase three-dimensional(3-D) unsteady turbulence of full passage in slurry pump was simulated by means of Fluent software. The effects of... Based on RNG k-ε turbulence model and sliding grid technique, solid-liquid two-phase three-dimensional(3-D) unsteady turbulence of full passage in slurry pump was simulated by means of Fluent software. The effects of unsteady flow characteristics on solid-liquid two-phase flow and pump performance were researched under design condition. The results show that clocking effect has a significant influence on the flow in pump, and the fluctuation of flow velocity and pressure is obvious, particularly near the volute tongue, at the position of small sections of volute and within diffuser. Clocking effect has a more influence on liquid-phase than on solid-phase, and the wake-jet structure of relative velocity of solid-phase is less obvious than liquid-phase near the volute tongue and the impeller passage outlet. The fluctuation of relative velocity of solid-phase flow is 7.6% smaller than liquid-phase flow at the impeller outlet on circular path. Head and radial forces of the impeller are 8.1% and 85.7% of fluctuation, respectively. The results provide a theoretical basis for further research for turbulence, improving efficient, reducing the hydraulic losses and wear. Finally, field tests were carried out to verify the operation and wear of slurry pump. 展开更多
关键词 slurry pump solid-liquid two-phase flow unsteady flow 3-D full passage numerical simulation
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