Cultural identity is the identity or feeling of belonging to a group.Individual,relational and communal identity are the three components of the cultural identity.Chinese cultural identity is an example of communal id...Cultural identity is the identity or feeling of belonging to a group.Individual,relational and communal identity are the three components of the cultural identity.Chinese cultural identity is an example of communal identity.A positive national cultural identity enhances national prestige,increases global understanding,reveals a unique value proposition and develops a competitive advantage in the world.However,in the wave of globalization and contemporary Chinese social transformation,Chinese cultural identity encounters some challenges.Cultural identity becomes fuzzy.The present paper attempts to make some suggestions to the construction and representation of Chinese cultural identity from an intercultural perspective.To construct Chinese cultural identity,we should try to accommodate Chinese cultural inheritance with contemporary culture and modern society,enhance full development of cultural products,rebuild people’s self-esteem on cultural identity,and improve the government’s identity-constructing ability.As for the representation of Chinese cultural identity,promoting the Chinese language,making use of mass media,performing national cultural identity in sports,encouraging heritage tourism and drawing upon other countries’ experience would be essential.展开更多
Cultural philosophy refers to the study of cultural principles with philosophical viewpoints and methods to form a theoretical system of cultural views and cultural activities.It mainly discusses the history and devel...Cultural philosophy refers to the study of cultural principles with philosophical viewpoints and methods to form a theoretical system of cultural views and cultural activities.It mainly discusses the history and development of culture,the motive force and conditions of culture,the role of tradition in social history,the comparison of various cultures,and the conflict and blending of cultures.This paper attempts to explore an effective way to integrate the two modes of thinking of Chinese and Western cultural philosophy through a comparative analysis of the differences and identity between Chinese and Western cultural philosophy.The study of cultural identity and differences between China and Western countries has a certain practical significance for cross-cultural communication in China.展开更多
The analysis of the historical and theoretical origins of the dual identity of Chinese women based on the Marxist view of family-society enables a more scientific and reasonable explanation to the unity of history and...The analysis of the historical and theoretical origins of the dual identity of Chinese women based on the Marxist view of family-society enables a more scientific and reasonable explanation to the unity of history and logic of Chinese women’s dual identity.Under the guidance of the Marxist concept of family-society,Chinese women will achieve development in both family space and social space;meanwhile,Chinese women in the dual identity development carry the home-state emotion different from that of western women’s;cultivating women’s awareness of family identity is of great significance to the construction of family style or national style in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.展开更多
Chinese cultural identity has great significance in maintaining the unity of Chinese nation and promo-ting the development of Chinese culture.This paper explains the definition and development of Chinese cultural iden...Chinese cultural identity has great significance in maintaining the unity of Chinese nation and promo-ting the development of Chinese culture.This paper explains the definition and development of Chinese cultural iden-tity.Research targets include Chinese cultural identity of collge students and Chinese cultural identity of Chinese eth-nic minorities.This paper also carries out a comparative research from an international perspective.Enhancing Chinese cultural identity not only has an important efect on the prosperity and development of Chinese culture,but also has far-reaching impact on the Chinese national identity.展开更多
Through the analysis of the cultural identity in Amy Tan’s novels,this paper probes into different aspects of Chinese and American cultures,and how Chinese-Americans struggle to realize their cultural identity,and fi...Through the analysis of the cultural identity in Amy Tan’s novels,this paper probes into different aspects of Chinese and American cultures,and how Chinese-Americans struggle to realize their cultural identity,and finally get a better understanding of cross-cultural communications.展开更多
With the increasing number of vehicles,manual security inspections are becoming more laborious at road checkpoints.To address it,a specialized Road Checkpoints Robot(RCRo)system is proposed,incorporated with enhanced ...With the increasing number of vehicles,manual security inspections are becoming more laborious at road checkpoints.To address it,a specialized Road Checkpoints Robot(RCRo)system is proposed,incorporated with enhanced You Only Look Once(YOLO)and a 6-degree-of-freedom(DOF)manipulator,for autonomous identity verification and vehicle inspection.The modified YOLO is characterized by large objects’sensitivity and faster detection speed,named“LF-YOLO”.The better sensitivity of large objects and the faster detection speed are achieved by means of the Dense module-based backbone network connecting two-scale detecting network,for object detection tasks,along with optimized anchor boxes and improved loss function.During the manipulator motion,Octree-aided motion control scheme is adopted for collision-free motion through Robot Operating System(ROS).The proposed LF-YOLO which utilizes continuous optimization strategy and residual technique provides a promising detector design,which has been found to be more effective during actual object detection,in terms of decreased average detection time by 68.25%and 60.60%,and increased average Intersection over Union(Io U)by 20.74%and6.79%compared to YOLOv3 and YOLOv4 through experiments.The comprehensive functional tests of RCRo system demonstrate the feasibility and competency of the multiple unmanned inspections in practice.展开更多
Culture,has the same characteristics with race,inherently speaking,without being superior or inferior in origin.However,when different kinds of cultures meet in one society,due to the economy,politics,the value concep...Culture,has the same characteristics with race,inherently speaking,without being superior or inferior in origin.However,when different kinds of cultures meet in one society,due to the economy,politics,the value conception systems in the society and other influential factors,there must exist the differences of being superior or not.Culture is thought to be a major element to influence people’s thinking modes and actions.In addition,with the great pressure of the white people and their culture,in black community,there are more and more cases of gender oppression and self-discrimination among the black people.展开更多
An improvement of tolerance relation is proposed in regard to rough set model based on connection degree by which reflexivity of relation can be assured without loss of information. Then, a method to determine optimal...An improvement of tolerance relation is proposed in regard to rough set model based on connection degree by which reflexivity of relation can be assured without loss of information. Then, a method to determine optimal identity degree based on relative positive region is proposed so that the identity degree can be computed in an objective method without any preliminary or additional information about data, which is consistent with the notion of objectivity in rough set theory and data mining theory. Subsequently, an algorithm is proposed, and in two examples, the global optimum identity degree is found out. Finally, in regard to optimum connection degree, the method of rules extraction for connection degree rough set model based on generalization function is presented by which the rules extracted from a decision table are enumerated.展开更多
The interrupted-sampling repeater jamming(ISRJ)can cause false targets to the radio-frequency proximity sensors(RFPSs),resulting in a serious decline in the target detection capability of the RFPS.This article propose...The interrupted-sampling repeater jamming(ISRJ)can cause false targets to the radio-frequency proximity sensors(RFPSs),resulting in a serious decline in the target detection capability of the RFPS.This article proposes a recognition method for RFPSs to identify the false targets caused by ISRJ.The proposed method is realized by assigning a unique identity(ID)to each RFPS,and each ID is a periodically and chaotically encrypted in every pulse period.The processing technique of the received signal is divided into ranging and ID decryption.In the ranging part,a high-resolution range profile(HRRP)can be obtained by performing pulse compression with the binary chaotic sequences.To suppress the noise,the singular value decomposition(SVD)is applied in the preprocessing.Regarding ID decryption,targets and ISRJ can be recognized through the encryption and decryption processes,which are controlled by random keys.An adaptability analysis conducted in terms of the peak-to-side lobe ratio(PSLR)and bit error rate(BER)indicates that the proposed method performs well within a 70-k Hz Doppler shift.A simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method achieves extremely stable target and ISRJ recognition accuracies at different signal-to-noise ratios(SNRs)and jamming-to-signal ratios(JSRs).展开更多
With the continuous development of society and city,the urban village has been born with time.The book Naked City:The Death and Life of Authentic Urban Places by Sharon Zukin is a reflection on the"authenticity&q...With the continuous development of society and city,the urban village has been born with time.The book Naked City:The Death and Life of Authentic Urban Places by Sharon Zukin is a reflection on the"authenticity"of urban village under the background of big city’s development.Through the study of this book,other four books and the field investigation of Nantou Ancient City and Baishizhou which are typical"urban village"in Shenzhen,we can understand the authenticity,and further explore how to construct the authentic places and how to find their own way of authenticity in the development of The Times.展开更多
Signals from multi-sensor systems are often mixtures of （statistically） independent sources by unknown mixing method. Blind source separation（BSS） and independent component analysis（ICA） are the methods to ident...Signals from multi-sensor systems are often mixtures of （statistically） independent sources by unknown mixing method. Blind source separation（BSS） and independent component analysis（ICA） are the methods to identify/recover the channels and the sources. BSS/ICA of nonlinear mixing models are difficult problems. For instance, the post-nonlinear model has been studied by several authors. It is noticed that in most cases, the proposed models are always with an invertible mixing. According to this fact there is an interesting question, how about the situation of the non-invertible non-linear mixing in BSS or ICA？ A new simple non-linear mixing model is proposed with a kind of non-invertible mixing, the folding mixing, and method to identify its channel, blindly.展开更多
Impeached Brazilian President Fernando Collor de Mello was suspended on October 2 for 180 days pending his trial in the senate for corruption. Collor was replaced by Vice-President Itamar Franco. Nelson Mandela, Chair...Impeached Brazilian President Fernando Collor de Mello was suspended on October 2 for 180 days pending his trial in the senate for corruption. Collor was replaced by Vice-President Itamar Franco. Nelson Mandela, Chairman, of South Africa’s African National Congress, arrived in Beijing on October 4 on his first visit展开更多
In 1995 Ince[1] wrote an article for the Times Higher Educational Supplement noting that there was little theoretical understanding of software engineering and that therefore computer studies did not constitute an aca...In 1995 Ince[1] wrote an article for the Times Higher Educational Supplement noting that there was little theoretical understanding of software engineering and that therefore computer studies did not constitute an academic discipline.Computing departments should be balkanised.Computing staff should be dispersed to other departments such as maths,psychology and business studies.This contro.ersy has recently been rein.igorated by McBride’s article[2] in the same paper and on the British Computer Society web site[3] arguing that in face of the massi.e decline in computing student intake onto uni.ersity undergraduate courses that the future for traditional courses is bleak.The reaction generated[3-4] reflects the anxiety within computing departments.The concern is e.ident.展开更多
Separatists won the elections in Quebec on the night of September 12. The Parti Quebecois is returning to power for the first time in nine years, planning once again to hold a referendum to ask Quebeckers if they want...Separatists won the elections in Quebec on the night of September 12. The Parti Quebecois is returning to power for the first time in nine years, planning once again to hold a referendum to ask Quebeckers if they want to break away from Canada. Quebec Premier-elect Jacques Parizeau, a die-hard separatist, told Quebeckers at a victory rally that they were on the way to forming their own country.展开更多
Swedes began voting on November 13 to decide whether to join the European Union. The vote, by 52.2 per cent to 46.9 per cent, means that Sweden will join,the Union on next January 1.
基金a periodical achievement of the projects:On the Communicative Competition of Chinese National Discourse and Its English Translations(Ministry of Education Youth Project of Humanities and Social Sciences,18YJC740137)On the Communicative Competition and English Translation Strategies of International Discourse(2019WP05)On College English Teachers’Roles in International Communication of Chinese Culture(2018180011)
文摘Cultural identity is the identity or feeling of belonging to a group.Individual,relational and communal identity are the three components of the cultural identity.Chinese cultural identity is an example of communal identity.A positive national cultural identity enhances national prestige,increases global understanding,reveals a unique value proposition and develops a competitive advantage in the world.However,in the wave of globalization and contemporary Chinese social transformation,Chinese cultural identity encounters some challenges.Cultural identity becomes fuzzy.The present paper attempts to make some suggestions to the construction and representation of Chinese cultural identity from an intercultural perspective.To construct Chinese cultural identity,we should try to accommodate Chinese cultural inheritance with contemporary culture and modern society,enhance full development of cultural products,rebuild people’s self-esteem on cultural identity,and improve the government’s identity-constructing ability.As for the representation of Chinese cultural identity,promoting the Chinese language,making use of mass media,performing national cultural identity in sports,encouraging heritage tourism and drawing upon other countries’ experience would be essential.
基金Major teaching reform project of Tianjin Agricultural University:College English Module Teaching Practice Research,Project number:2017-E-00
文摘Cultural philosophy refers to the study of cultural principles with philosophical viewpoints and methods to form a theoretical system of cultural views and cultural activities.It mainly discusses the history and development of culture,the motive force and conditions of culture,the role of tradition in social history,the comparison of various cultures,and the conflict and blending of cultures.This paper attempts to explore an effective way to integrate the two modes of thinking of Chinese and Western cultural philosophy through a comparative analysis of the differences and identity between Chinese and Western cultural philosophy.The study of cultural identity and differences between China and Western countries has a certain practical significance for cross-cultural communication in China.
文摘The analysis of the historical and theoretical origins of the dual identity of Chinese women based on the Marxist view of family-society enables a more scientific and reasonable explanation to the unity of history and logic of Chinese women’s dual identity.Under the guidance of the Marxist concept of family-society,Chinese women will achieve development in both family space and social space;meanwhile,Chinese women in the dual identity development carry the home-state emotion different from that of western women’s;cultivating women’s awareness of family identity is of great significance to the construction of family style or national style in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
文摘Chinese cultural identity has great significance in maintaining the unity of Chinese nation and promo-ting the development of Chinese culture.This paper explains the definition and development of Chinese cultural iden-tity.Research targets include Chinese cultural identity of collge students and Chinese cultural identity of Chinese eth-nic minorities.This paper also carries out a comparative research from an international perspective.Enhancing Chinese cultural identity not only has an important efect on the prosperity and development of Chinese culture,but also has far-reaching impact on the Chinese national identity.
文摘Through the analysis of the cultural identity in Amy Tan’s novels,this paper probes into different aspects of Chinese and American cultures,and how Chinese-Americans struggle to realize their cultural identity,and finally get a better understanding of cross-cultural communications.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(grant number:2017YFC0806503)。
文摘With the increasing number of vehicles,manual security inspections are becoming more laborious at road checkpoints.To address it,a specialized Road Checkpoints Robot(RCRo)system is proposed,incorporated with enhanced You Only Look Once(YOLO)and a 6-degree-of-freedom(DOF)manipulator,for autonomous identity verification and vehicle inspection.The modified YOLO is characterized by large objects’sensitivity and faster detection speed,named“LF-YOLO”.The better sensitivity of large objects and the faster detection speed are achieved by means of the Dense module-based backbone network connecting two-scale detecting network,for object detection tasks,along with optimized anchor boxes and improved loss function.During the manipulator motion,Octree-aided motion control scheme is adopted for collision-free motion through Robot Operating System(ROS).The proposed LF-YOLO which utilizes continuous optimization strategy and residual technique provides a promising detector design,which has been found to be more effective during actual object detection,in terms of decreased average detection time by 68.25%and 60.60%,and increased average Intersection over Union(Io U)by 20.74%and6.79%compared to YOLOv3 and YOLOv4 through experiments.The comprehensive functional tests of RCRo system demonstrate the feasibility and competency of the multiple unmanned inspections in practice.
文摘Culture,has the same characteristics with race,inherently speaking,without being superior or inferior in origin.However,when different kinds of cultures meet in one society,due to the economy,politics,the value conception systems in the society and other influential factors,there must exist the differences of being superior or not.Culture is thought to be a major element to influence people’s thinking modes and actions.In addition,with the great pressure of the white people and their culture,in black community,there are more and more cases of gender oppression and self-discrimination among the black people.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (70571032)
文摘An improvement of tolerance relation is proposed in regard to rough set model based on connection degree by which reflexivity of relation can be assured without loss of information. Then, a method to determine optimal identity degree based on relative positive region is proposed so that the identity degree can be computed in an objective method without any preliminary or additional information about data, which is consistent with the notion of objectivity in rough set theory and data mining theory. Subsequently, an algorithm is proposed, and in two examples, the global optimum identity degree is found out. Finally, in regard to optimum connection degree, the method of rules extraction for connection degree rough set model based on generalization function is presented by which the rules extracted from a decision table are enumerated.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61973037)and(Grant No.61871414)Postdoctoral Fundation of China(Grant No.2022M720419)。
文摘The interrupted-sampling repeater jamming(ISRJ)can cause false targets to the radio-frequency proximity sensors(RFPSs),resulting in a serious decline in the target detection capability of the RFPS.This article proposes a recognition method for RFPSs to identify the false targets caused by ISRJ.The proposed method is realized by assigning a unique identity(ID)to each RFPS,and each ID is a periodically and chaotically encrypted in every pulse period.The processing technique of the received signal is divided into ranging and ID decryption.In the ranging part,a high-resolution range profile(HRRP)can be obtained by performing pulse compression with the binary chaotic sequences.To suppress the noise,the singular value decomposition(SVD)is applied in the preprocessing.Regarding ID decryption,targets and ISRJ can be recognized through the encryption and decryption processes,which are controlled by random keys.An adaptability analysis conducted in terms of the peak-to-side lobe ratio(PSLR)and bit error rate(BER)indicates that the proposed method performs well within a 70-k Hz Doppler shift.A simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method achieves extremely stable target and ISRJ recognition accuracies at different signal-to-noise ratios(SNRs)and jamming-to-signal ratios(JSRs).
文摘With the continuous development of society and city,the urban village has been born with time.The book Naked City:The Death and Life of Authentic Urban Places by Sharon Zukin is a reflection on the"authenticity"of urban village under the background of big city’s development.Through the study of this book,other four books and the field investigation of Nantou Ancient City and Baishizhou which are typical"urban village"in Shenzhen,we can understand the authenticity,and further explore how to construct the authentic places and how to find their own way of authenticity in the development of The Times.
基金This project was supported by the Talent Foundation of Anhui Province(2004Z025)
文摘Signals from multi-sensor systems are often mixtures of （statistically） independent sources by unknown mixing method. Blind source separation（BSS） and independent component analysis（ICA） are the methods to identify/recover the channels and the sources. BSS/ICA of nonlinear mixing models are difficult problems. For instance, the post-nonlinear model has been studied by several authors. It is noticed that in most cases, the proposed models are always with an invertible mixing. According to this fact there is an interesting question, how about the situation of the non-invertible non-linear mixing in BSS or ICA？ A new simple non-linear mixing model is proposed with a kind of non-invertible mixing, the folding mixing, and method to identify its channel, blindly.
文摘Impeached Brazilian President Fernando Collor de Mello was suspended on October 2 for 180 days pending his trial in the senate for corruption. Collor was replaced by Vice-President Itamar Franco. Nelson Mandela, Chairman, of South Africa’s African National Congress, arrived in Beijing on October 4 on his first visit
文摘In 1995 Ince[1] wrote an article for the Times Higher Educational Supplement noting that there was little theoretical understanding of software engineering and that therefore computer studies did not constitute an academic discipline.Computing departments should be balkanised.Computing staff should be dispersed to other departments such as maths,psychology and business studies.This contro.ersy has recently been rein.igorated by McBride’s article[2] in the same paper and on the British Computer Society web site[3] arguing that in face of the massi.e decline in computing student intake onto uni.ersity undergraduate courses that the future for traditional courses is bleak.The reaction generated[3-4] reflects the anxiety within computing departments.The concern is e.ident.
文摘Separatists won the elections in Quebec on the night of September 12. The Parti Quebecois is returning to power for the first time in nine years, planning once again to hold a referendum to ask Quebeckers if they want to break away from Canada. Quebec Premier-elect Jacques Parizeau, a die-hard separatist, told Quebeckers at a victory rally that they were on the way to forming their own country.
文摘Swedes began voting on November 13 to decide whether to join the European Union. The vote, by 52.2 per cent to 46.9 per cent, means that Sweden will join,the Union on next January 1.
