The specimens of this study were obtained from 110 cases of chronic hepatitis,108cirrhosis and 110 primary hepatic carcinoma(PHC).Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded seetions were stained by ABC method forHBxAg,and b...The specimens of this study were obtained from 110 cases of chronic hepatitis,108cirrhosis and 110 primary hepatic carcinoma(PHC).Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded seetions were stained by ABC method forHBxAg,and by PAP method for HRsAg and HBcAgOf the 110 cases of chronic hepatitis,72(65.5％)were positive HBxAg in the liver cells,66(60％)were postitive in HBsAg and 35(31.8％)in HBcAg.Among the 108 eases of drrhosis,84(77.8％)revealed to be HBxAg positive in the liver cells,73(67.6％)were demonstrated to beHBsAg-positive and 18(16.7％)were shown to be HBcAg-positive.Among the 110 eases of pri-mary hepatic carcinoma,64(58.2％)showed HBxAg-positive reaction in cancerous tissues.Therates of positive HRsAg and HBcAg in tumor tissues were 15.5％ and 10.9％,respectively.Six-ty-three(78.8％)of 80 cases of the non-cancerous hepatic tissues displayed HBxAg positivenessand the rates of positive HRsAg and HBcAg in the non-tumor tissues were 47(58.8％)and 21(2.6.3％),respectively.The above-mentioned results sugared that the detection rote of HBxAg inchronic hepatitis,cirrhosis and PHC was higher than that of HBsAg and HBcAg.This studydemonstrates a dose relationship between chronic hepatitis,cirrhosis,PHC and chronic persistentinfection of hepatitis B virus(HBV).Persistent chronic HBV infection plays an important role inthe pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and PHC.It is possible that the detection ofHBxAg with anti-HBx could be an additional new diagnostic marker for HBV infection.Howev-er,the role of HBxAg in the pathogenesis of chronic liver diseases needs to be furtherinvestigated.展开更多
为将猫重组变应原Fel d 1蛋白展示在乙肝病毒核心抗原(HBcAg)病毒样颗粒的表面,本试验将编码Fel d 1蛋白的两个基因chain1和chain2拼接在一起形成重组Fel d 1(rFel d 1),然后插入到HBcAg的c/e1loop区,取代HBcAg c/e1loop区的D78与E83之...为将猫重组变应原Fel d 1蛋白展示在乙肝病毒核心抗原(HBcAg)病毒样颗粒的表面,本试验将编码Fel d 1蛋白的两个基因chain1和chain2拼接在一起形成重组Fel d 1(rFel d 1),然后插入到HBcAg的c/e1loop区,取代HBcAg c/e1loop区的D78与E83之间的氨基酸。经密码子优化后进行全基因合成,成功构建了pET28aHBcAg-rFel d 1原核表达载体,将其转化入大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中,进行原核诱导表达与Ni-NTA亲和层析纯化,并进行SDS-PAGE电泳、Western blotting和透射电镜检测。结果显示,本试验成功表达了HBcAg-r Fel d 1融合蛋白,并利用镍柱纯化得到了较纯的HBcAg-rFel d 1融合蛋白,进一步利用负染法透射电子显微镜检测到HBcAgrFel d 1融合蛋白呈现病毒样颗粒结构。HBcAg-rFel d 1融合蛋白能自发形成病毒样颗粒结构,为猫过敏症的预防与治疗性疫苗的开发奠定基础。展开更多
文摘The specimens of this study were obtained from 110 cases of chronic hepatitis,108cirrhosis and 110 primary hepatic carcinoma(PHC).Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded seetions were stained by ABC method forHBxAg,and by PAP method for HRsAg and HBcAgOf the 110 cases of chronic hepatitis,72(65.5％)were positive HBxAg in the liver cells,66(60％)were postitive in HBsAg and 35(31.8％)in HBcAg.Among the 108 eases of drrhosis,84(77.8％)revealed to be HBxAg positive in the liver cells,73(67.6％)were demonstrated to beHBsAg-positive and 18(16.7％)were shown to be HBcAg-positive.Among the 110 eases of pri-mary hepatic carcinoma,64(58.2％)showed HBxAg-positive reaction in cancerous tissues.Therates of positive HRsAg and HBcAg in tumor tissues were 15.5％ and 10.9％,respectively.Six-ty-three(78.8％)of 80 cases of the non-cancerous hepatic tissues displayed HBxAg positivenessand the rates of positive HRsAg and HBcAg in the non-tumor tissues were 47(58.8％)and 21(2.6.3％),respectively.The above-mentioned results sugared that the detection rote of HBxAg inchronic hepatitis,cirrhosis and PHC was higher than that of HBsAg and HBcAg.This studydemonstrates a dose relationship between chronic hepatitis,cirrhosis,PHC and chronic persistentinfection of hepatitis B virus(HBV).Persistent chronic HBV infection plays an important role inthe pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and PHC.It is possible that the detection ofHBxAg with anti-HBx could be an additional new diagnostic marker for HBV infection.Howev-er,the role of HBxAg in the pathogenesis of chronic liver diseases needs to be furtherinvestigated.
文摘为将猫重组变应原Fel d 1蛋白展示在乙肝病毒核心抗原(HBcAg)病毒样颗粒的表面,本试验将编码Fel d 1蛋白的两个基因chain1和chain2拼接在一起形成重组Fel d 1(rFel d 1),然后插入到HBcAg的c/e1loop区,取代HBcAg c/e1loop区的D78与E83之间的氨基酸。经密码子优化后进行全基因合成,成功构建了pET28aHBcAg-rFel d 1原核表达载体,将其转化入大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中,进行原核诱导表达与Ni-NTA亲和层析纯化,并进行SDS-PAGE电泳、Western blotting和透射电镜检测。结果显示,本试验成功表达了HBcAg-r Fel d 1融合蛋白,并利用镍柱纯化得到了较纯的HBcAg-rFel d 1融合蛋白,进一步利用负染法透射电子显微镜检测到HBcAgrFel d 1融合蛋白呈现病毒样颗粒结构。HBcAg-rFel d 1融合蛋白能自发形成病毒样颗粒结构,为猫过敏症的预防与治疗性疫苗的开发奠定基础。
