3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free...3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.展开更多
Four pyridazinone gluosodes 4 were synthesized by Koenig′s Knorr reaction of 6 (4 halophenyl) 3( 2H ) pyridazinone silver salt 2 with bromoacetylglucose 3.Treatment of 4 with dry ammonia at 0～-5℃ effected a removal...Four pyridazinone gluosodes 4 were synthesized by Koenig′s Knorr reaction of 6 (4 halophenyl) 3( 2H ) pyridazinone silver salt 2 with bromoacetylglucose 3.Treatment of 4 with dry ammonia at 0～-5℃ effected a removal of the acetyl protecting groups to yield compounds 5.When the substituent on the benaene ring was F or Cl ,O glucoside was synthesized principally.However,when the substituent was Br or I ,N glucoside was mainly obtained.Their structures were confirmed by 1H NMR,IR and elemental analysis.展开更多
The optimum volume ratio of Zn(AA) SO4 · H2O crystallizing from mixed solvent of water with acetone has been determined, which are 1∶ 3, 1∶ 9, 1∶ 10, and 1∶ 30 of water∶ acetone, respectively. The crystal gr...The optimum volume ratio of Zn(AA) SO4 · H2O crystallizing from mixed solvent of water with acetone has been determined, which are 1∶ 3, 1∶ 9, 1∶ 10, and 1∶ 30 of water∶ acetone, respectively. The crystal growth processes of the compounds at 298.15K are investigated by microcalorimetry. The experimental results show that the processes are in accord with the Burton Cabrera Frank dislocation theory.展开更多
文摘3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.
文摘Four pyridazinone gluosodes 4 were synthesized by Koenig′s Knorr reaction of 6 (4 halophenyl) 3( 2H ) pyridazinone silver salt 2 with bromoacetylglucose 3.Treatment of 4 with dry ammonia at 0～-5℃ effected a removal of the acetyl protecting groups to yield compounds 5.When the substituent on the benaene ring was F or Cl ,O glucoside was synthesized principally.However,when the substituent was Br or I ,N glucoside was mainly obtained.Their structures were confirmed by 1H NMR,IR and elemental analysis.
文摘The optimum volume ratio of Zn(AA) SO4 · H2O crystallizing from mixed solvent of water with acetone has been determined, which are 1∶ 3, 1∶ 9, 1∶ 10, and 1∶ 30 of water∶ acetone, respectively. The crystal growth processes of the compounds at 298.15K are investigated by microcalorimetry. The experimental results show that the processes are in accord with the Burton Cabrera Frank dislocation theory.
