The pyrrolizidine alkaloids(PAs) in leaf of Gynura divaricata(L.) DC.was analyzed by LC-MSn technique.The result shows that two hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids(HPAs) are detected from the methanol extract of G.div...The pyrrolizidine alkaloids(PAs) in leaf of Gynura divaricata(L.) DC.was analyzed by LC-MSn technique.The result shows that two hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids(HPAs) are detected from the methanol extract of G.divaricata leaf,with relative molecular weight of 335 and 365,respectively and lower content.The constituent with relative molecular weight 335 is a retronecine-type alkaloid,and identified as integerrimine;another constituent with relative molecular weight 365 is an otonecine-type alkaloid,speculated to be isomer of usaramine or 18-hydroxyinterrimine.展开更多
The dynamic change of total flavonoids content in above-ground part of Gynura bicolor (Willd. ) DC. and G. divaricata (L. ) DC. from two locations was researched. The result shows that the total flavonoids content in ...The dynamic change of total flavonoids content in above-ground part of Gynura bicolor (Willd. ) DC. and G. divaricata (L. ) DC. from two locations was researched. The result shows that the total flavonoids content in G. bicolor and G. divaricata leaf is lower in June and July,higher in the beginning and the middle of August and then has a certain decrease with a great fluctuation. Total flavonoids content in leaf of G. bicolor reaches the highest with a value of 12.031 mg·g-1 at the 15th August,and that in leaf of G. divaricata-1(from Zhejiang of China) and G. divaricata-2 (from South America) is the highest at the 1st August with a value of 17.381 and 19.935 mg·g-1,respectively. The total flavonoids content in leaf of G. bicolor and G. divaricata is higher than that in stem. Except leaf of G. divaricata-2,the total flavonoids content in stem and leaf appears decreasing trend from upper to lower part gradually. Therefore,taking total flavonoids content for an index,it is suitable to harvest upper leaf of G. bicolor,upper leaf and stem of G. divaricata-1,and whole leaf of G. divaricata-2 in August.展开更多
文摘The pyrrolizidine alkaloids(PAs) in leaf of Gynura divaricata(L.) DC.was analyzed by LC-MSn technique.The result shows that two hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids(HPAs) are detected from the methanol extract of G.divaricata leaf,with relative molecular weight of 335 and 365,respectively and lower content.The constituent with relative molecular weight 335 is a retronecine-type alkaloid,and identified as integerrimine;another constituent with relative molecular weight 365 is an otonecine-type alkaloid,speculated to be isomer of usaramine or 18-hydroxyinterrimine.
文摘The dynamic change of total flavonoids content in above-ground part of Gynura bicolor (Willd. ) DC. and G. divaricata (L. ) DC. from two locations was researched. The result shows that the total flavonoids content in G. bicolor and G. divaricata leaf is lower in June and July,higher in the beginning and the middle of August and then has a certain decrease with a great fluctuation. Total flavonoids content in leaf of G. bicolor reaches the highest with a value of 12.031 mg·g-1 at the 15th August,and that in leaf of G. divaricata-1(from Zhejiang of China) and G. divaricata-2 (from South America) is the highest at the 1st August with a value of 17.381 and 19.935 mg·g-1,respectively. The total flavonoids content in leaf of G. bicolor and G. divaricata is higher than that in stem. Except leaf of G. divaricata-2,the total flavonoids content in stem and leaf appears decreasing trend from upper to lower part gradually. Therefore,taking total flavonoids content for an index,it is suitable to harvest upper leaf of G. bicolor,upper leaf and stem of G. divaricata-1,and whole leaf of G. divaricata-2 in August.
