Missile-borne short-range infrared detection(SIRD)technology is commonly used in military ground target detection.In complex battlefield environments,achieving precise strike on ground target is a challenging task.How...Missile-borne short-range infrared detection(SIRD)technology is commonly used in military ground target detection.In complex battlefield environments,achieving precise strike on ground target is a challenging task.However,real battlefield data is limited,and equivalent experiments are costly.Currently,there is a lack of comprehensive physical modeling and numerical simulation methods for SIRD.To this end,this study proposes a SIRD simulation framework incorporating full-link physical response,which is integrated through the radiative transfer layer,the sensor response layer,and the model-driven layer.In the radiative transfer layer,a coupled dynamic detection model is established to describe the external optical channel response of the SIRD system by combining the infrared radiation model and the geometric measurement model.In the sensor response layer,considering photoelectric conversion and signal processing,the internal signal response model of the SIRD system is established by a hybrid mode of parametric modeling and analog circuit analysis.In the model-driven layer,a cosimulation application based on a three-dimensional virtual environment is proposed to drive the full-link physical model,and a parallel ray tracing method is employed for real-time synchronous simulation.The proposed simulation framework can provide pixel-level signal output and is verified by the measured data.The evaluation results of the root mean square error(RMSE)and the Pearson correlation coefficient(PCC)show that the simulated data and the measured data achieve good consistency,and the evaluation results of the waveform eigenvalues indicate that the simulated signals exhibit low errors compared to the measured signals.The proposed simulation framework has the potential to acquire large sample datasets of SIRD under various complex battlefield environments and can provide an effective data source for SIRD application research.展开更多
为实现远距离、高可靠性传输,并减小复杂度,对Camera Link Full接口数据的HD-SDI传输显示进行了深入研究。采用FPGA作为核心处理器,考虑相机输出具有多种帧频,采取帧频检测及充分降频策略,并通过3个SRAM进行缓存以实现帧频转换,以满足HD...为实现远距离、高可靠性传输,并减小复杂度,对Camera Link Full接口数据的HD-SDI传输显示进行了深入研究。采用FPGA作为核心处理器,考虑相机输出具有多种帧频,采取帧频检测及充分降频策略,并通过3个SRAM进行缓存以实现帧频转换,以满足HD-SDI帧频25Hz的要求。考虑到SRAM数据宽度,采取FIFO行缓存策略将Camera Link Full80输出的10tap、80bits图像数据转换成单通道的8bits图像数据。最后,完成系统设计并进行实验验证。实验结果表明:系统实现了图像数据从50Hz、100Hz、500 Hz等多种帧频的Camera Link Full80到25帧HD-SDI接口1080i的格式转换及实时显示,且图像层次丰富,无失真。展开更多
为了解决无线Ad hoc网络在负载较重时网络性能差等问题,提出了一种将TDMA(Time Division Media Access)与CCFD(Co-time Co-frequency Full Duplex)相结合的分布式全双工MAC(Media Access Control)协议.数据传输前节点首先在链路共存准...为了解决无线Ad hoc网络在负载较重时网络性能差等问题,提出了一种将TDMA(Time Division Media Access)与CCFD(Co-time Co-frequency Full Duplex)相结合的分布式全双工MAC(Media Access Control)协议.数据传输前节点首先在链路共存准则的基础上进行抑制检查,随后主链路按一定的优先级筛选二级链路并发起调度请求,调度所需的四次握手过程在业务时隙头部完成.本协议在不影响传统TDMA半双工通信的条件下,增加同一时隙中可以共存的链路数,改善网络的吞吐量和时延性能.展开更多
分析了3种传统的应用于并网的高频链逆变器(high frequency link inverter,HFLI)的电路拓扑,综合3种HFLI的各自特点,提出了一种组合全波整流式(combined full-wave rectifier-CFR)HFLI(CFR-HFLI)。推演了从周波式HFLI(cycloconverter HF...分析了3种传统的应用于并网的高频链逆变器(high frequency link inverter,HFLI)的电路拓扑,综合3种HFLI的各自特点,提出了一种组合全波整流式(combined full-wave rectifier-CFR)HFLI(CFR-HFLI)。推演了从周波式HFLI(cycloconverter HFLI,CHFLI)到CFR-HFLI的拓扑重构过程,分析了CFR-HFLI的电路工作模态。对CFR-HFLI和CHFLI进行比较,总结了CFR-HFLI的特点。给出了与CFR-HFLI相关的并网逆变器、AC/AC变换器和组合全桥整流式逆变器的电路拓扑。实验结果验证了CFR-HFLI具有的良好性能和高效率。展开更多
基金supported by the Foundation of Equipment Preresearch Area(Grant No.80919010303).
文摘Missile-borne short-range infrared detection(SIRD)technology is commonly used in military ground target detection.In complex battlefield environments,achieving precise strike on ground target is a challenging task.However,real battlefield data is limited,and equivalent experiments are costly.Currently,there is a lack of comprehensive physical modeling and numerical simulation methods for SIRD.To this end,this study proposes a SIRD simulation framework incorporating full-link physical response,which is integrated through the radiative transfer layer,the sensor response layer,and the model-driven layer.In the radiative transfer layer,a coupled dynamic detection model is established to describe the external optical channel response of the SIRD system by combining the infrared radiation model and the geometric measurement model.In the sensor response layer,considering photoelectric conversion and signal processing,the internal signal response model of the SIRD system is established by a hybrid mode of parametric modeling and analog circuit analysis.In the model-driven layer,a cosimulation application based on a three-dimensional virtual environment is proposed to drive the full-link physical model,and a parallel ray tracing method is employed for real-time synchronous simulation.The proposed simulation framework can provide pixel-level signal output and is verified by the measured data.The evaluation results of the root mean square error(RMSE)and the Pearson correlation coefficient(PCC)show that the simulated data and the measured data achieve good consistency,and the evaluation results of the waveform eigenvalues indicate that the simulated signals exhibit low errors compared to the measured signals.The proposed simulation framework has the potential to acquire large sample datasets of SIRD under various complex battlefield environments and can provide an effective data source for SIRD application research.
文摘为实现远距离、高可靠性传输,并减小复杂度,对Camera Link Full接口数据的HD-SDI传输显示进行了深入研究。采用FPGA作为核心处理器,考虑相机输出具有多种帧频,采取帧频检测及充分降频策略,并通过3个SRAM进行缓存以实现帧频转换,以满足HD-SDI帧频25Hz的要求。考虑到SRAM数据宽度,采取FIFO行缓存策略将Camera Link Full80输出的10tap、80bits图像数据转换成单通道的8bits图像数据。最后,完成系统设计并进行实验验证。实验结果表明:系统实现了图像数据从50Hz、100Hz、500 Hz等多种帧频的Camera Link Full80到25帧HD-SDI接口1080i的格式转换及实时显示,且图像层次丰富,无失真。
文摘为了解决无线Ad hoc网络在负载较重时网络性能差等问题,提出了一种将TDMA(Time Division Media Access)与CCFD(Co-time Co-frequency Full Duplex)相结合的分布式全双工MAC(Media Access Control)协议.数据传输前节点首先在链路共存准则的基础上进行抑制检查,随后主链路按一定的优先级筛选二级链路并发起调度请求,调度所需的四次握手过程在业务时隙头部完成.本协议在不影响传统TDMA半双工通信的条件下,增加同一时隙中可以共存的链路数,改善网络的吞吐量和时延性能.
文摘分析了3种传统的应用于并网的高频链逆变器(high frequency link inverter,HFLI)的电路拓扑,综合3种HFLI的各自特点,提出了一种组合全波整流式(combined full-wave rectifier-CFR)HFLI(CFR-HFLI)。推演了从周波式HFLI(cycloconverter HFLI,CHFLI)到CFR-HFLI的拓扑重构过程,分析了CFR-HFLI的电路工作模态。对CFR-HFLI和CHFLI进行比较,总结了CFR-HFLI的特点。给出了与CFR-HFLI相关的并网逆变器、AC/AC变换器和组合全桥整流式逆变器的电路拓扑。实验结果验证了CFR-HFLI具有的良好性能和高效率。
