Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry （GC/MS） can only analyze volatile molecular compounds, and it has limitations when applied to determine the complex components of crude oils and hydrocarbon source rocks. Based o...Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry （GC/MS） can only analyze volatile molecular compounds, and it has limitations when applied to determine the complex components of crude oils and hydrocarbon source rocks. Based on Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry （FT-ICR-MS） and GC/MS analyses, the molecular compositions of NSO compounds in extracts from the Permian Dalong Formation, Sichuan Basin and the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Junggar Basin in China were compared. Analyses of types of heteroatoms present （S~, $2, $3, OS, OS2, 02S, NS, and NOS compounds） suggest that marine shales from the Dalong Formation are mainly composed of carboxylic acids （02 com- pounds） with a high abundance of fatty acids, indicating a marine phytoplankton organic source. However, lacustrine shales from the Lucaogou Formation are dominated by pyrrolic compounds （N1 compounds） with abundant dibenzocar- bazole. It suggests that the organic source materials may be derived from lower aquatic organisms and lacustrine algae. Overall, FT-ICR-MS has potential for applications in analyses and determination of depositional environments and organic sources in petroleum geology.展开更多
Biological mass spectrometry has received a great progress in recent years.The osteopontin(OPN) isolated and purified from the human milk was studied by HPLC using SCX and C4 columns.After hydrolyzing the purified OPN...Biological mass spectrometry has received a great progress in recent years.The osteopontin(OPN) isolated and purified from the human milk was studied by HPLC using SCX and C4 columns.After hydrolyzing the purified OPN sample by trypsin,the correlative polypeptide fragments GDSVVYGLR and QNLLAPQTLPSK were obtained by FT-ICR-MS.It showed that the method of nano-spray HPLC combined with FT-ICR-MS and Mascot search was very efficient for the analysis of the purified OPN and its polypeptide fragments.Further study provides more academic theories of their different modifications and the relative bioactivities.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41672117)Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization and Sedimentary Minerals (Project No. DMSM201413)Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Project No. 2017CFA027)
文摘Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry （GC/MS） can only analyze volatile molecular compounds, and it has limitations when applied to determine the complex components of crude oils and hydrocarbon source rocks. Based on Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry （FT-ICR-MS） and GC/MS analyses, the molecular compositions of NSO compounds in extracts from the Permian Dalong Formation, Sichuan Basin and the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Junggar Basin in China were compared. Analyses of types of heteroatoms present （S~, $2, $3, OS, OS2, 02S, NS, and NOS compounds） suggest that marine shales from the Dalong Formation are mainly composed of carboxylic acids （02 com- pounds） with a high abundance of fatty acids, indicating a marine phytoplankton organic source. However, lacustrine shales from the Lucaogou Formation are dominated by pyrrolic compounds （N1 compounds） with abundant dibenzocar- bazole. It suggests that the organic source materials may be derived from lower aquatic organisms and lacustrine algae. Overall, FT-ICR-MS has potential for applications in analyses and determination of depositional environments and organic sources in petroleum geology.
文摘Biological mass spectrometry has received a great progress in recent years.The osteopontin(OPN) isolated and purified from the human milk was studied by HPLC using SCX and C4 columns.After hydrolyzing the purified OPN sample by trypsin,the correlative polypeptide fragments GDSVVYGLR and QNLLAPQTLPSK were obtained by FT-ICR-MS.It showed that the method of nano-spray HPLC combined with FT-ICR-MS and Mascot search was very efficient for the analysis of the purified OPN and its polypeptide fragments.Further study provides more academic theories of their different modifications and the relative bioactivities.
