While comparing photosynthetic characteristics of Dryopteris fragrans(L.) Schott to those of several commonly associated plants in its native community, coordination between D. fragrans and its environment was observe...While comparing photosynthetic characteristics of Dryopteris fragrans(L.) Schott to those of several commonly associated plants in its native community, coordination between D. fragrans and its environment was observed. The diurnal net photosynthetic rate(Pn) varied dramatically for all the plants studied. D. fragrans, Woodsia ilvensis and Urtica angustifolia all exhibited unimodal type Pn variation, with low Pn, weak photosynthetic capacity, and dramatic maximal photosynthesis(Pmax) changes. When compared to values for its associated plants, D. fragrans values were of intermediate level, indicating difficulty in adapting to its environment. Moreover, the nitrate reductase activity of D. fragrans was higher than that of only one species, Artemisia gmelinii. With increasing leaf maturity and chlorophyll content, D. fragrans exhibited declining LCP(light compensation point) and a relatively low LSP(light saturation point). Because of its overall relatively weak photosynthetic capacity, D. fragrans exhibited narrow ecological amplitude with respect to light adaptation.展开更多
文章研究了疏羽香鳞毛蕨(Dryopteris fragrans(L.) Schott var. remotiuscula(Kom.)Kom.)配子体发育过程。结果表明,孢子褐色,赤道面观半圆形,极面观为椭圆形,单裂缝。孢子萌发类型为书带蕨型。丝状体2～9细胞长,有明显的顶端细胞,可形...文章研究了疏羽香鳞毛蕨(Dryopteris fragrans(L.) Schott var. remotiuscula(Kom.)Kom.)配子体发育过程。结果表明,孢子褐色,赤道面观半圆形,极面观为椭圆形,单裂缝。孢子萌发类型为书带蕨型。丝状体2～9细胞长,有明显的顶端细胞,可形成多细胞板状的片状体,片状体顶端分生组织继续分裂形成原叶体,原叶体发育为三叉蕨型。原叶体边缘及背腹面均具毛状体,毛状体内含叶绿体数枚,先端多具帽状分泌物,数量丰富。颈卵器和精子器几乎同时形成,精子器近圆球形,由3个细胞组成,成熟的颈卵器由4列细胞组成,4～5层细胞高。成熟的原叶体为倒卵状心脏形。展开更多
基金Supported by Funding(Topic 31072091/C020601)from the NSFC(Natural Science Foundation of China)(20082010)
文摘While comparing photosynthetic characteristics of Dryopteris fragrans(L.) Schott to those of several commonly associated plants in its native community, coordination between D. fragrans and its environment was observed. The diurnal net photosynthetic rate(Pn) varied dramatically for all the plants studied. D. fragrans, Woodsia ilvensis and Urtica angustifolia all exhibited unimodal type Pn variation, with low Pn, weak photosynthetic capacity, and dramatic maximal photosynthesis(Pmax) changes. When compared to values for its associated plants, D. fragrans values were of intermediate level, indicating difficulty in adapting to its environment. Moreover, the nitrate reductase activity of D. fragrans was higher than that of only one species, Artemisia gmelinii. With increasing leaf maturity and chlorophyll content, D. fragrans exhibited declining LCP(light compensation point) and a relatively low LSP(light saturation point). Because of its overall relatively weak photosynthetic capacity, D. fragrans exhibited narrow ecological amplitude with respect to light adaptation.
文摘文章研究了疏羽香鳞毛蕨(Dryopteris fragrans(L.) Schott var. remotiuscula(Kom.)Kom.)配子体发育过程。结果表明,孢子褐色,赤道面观半圆形,极面观为椭圆形,单裂缝。孢子萌发类型为书带蕨型。丝状体2～9细胞长,有明显的顶端细胞,可形成多细胞板状的片状体,片状体顶端分生组织继续分裂形成原叶体,原叶体发育为三叉蕨型。原叶体边缘及背腹面均具毛状体,毛状体内含叶绿体数枚,先端多具帽状分泌物,数量丰富。颈卵器和精子器几乎同时形成,精子器近圆球形,由3个细胞组成,成熟的颈卵器由4列细胞组成,4～5层细胞高。成熟的原叶体为倒卵状心脏形。
