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Optimization of reluctance accelerator efficiency by an improved discharging circuit 被引量:8
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作者 Hui-min Deng Yu Wang +1 位作者 Fa-long Lu Zhong-ming Yan 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第3期662-667,共6页
In this paper,an improved discharging circuit was proposed to quicken the decay of the current in the drive coil in a reluctance accelerator when the armature reaches the center of the coil.The aim of this is to preve... In this paper,an improved discharging circuit was proposed to quicken the decay of the current in the drive coil in a reluctance accelerator when the armature reaches the center of the coil.The aim of this is to prevent the suck-back effect caused by the residual current in drive coil.The method is adding a reverse charging branch with a small capacitor in the traditional pulsed discharging circuit.The results under the traditional circuit and the improved circuit were compared in a simulation.The experiment then verified the simulations and they had good agreement.Simulation and experiment both demonstrated the improved circuit can effectively prevent the suck-back effect and increase the efficiency.At the voltage of 800 V,an efficiency increase of 36.34% was obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Reluctance accelerator Suck-back effect discharging circuit Current decay Efficiency optimization
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Effectiveness analysis of corona protection materials for HV rotating machines
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作者 Victor Belko FENG Shengxi +2 位作者 Efrem Feklistov FENG Yu LIU Ji 《电机与控制学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期35-44,共10页
In this paper a fully parametrized finite element simulation model of the stator bar end is created using the COMSOL Multiphysics.The model allows conducting the comparison of different corona protection structures’d... In this paper a fully parametrized finite element simulation model of the stator bar end is created using the COMSOL Multiphysics.The model allows conducting the comparison of different corona protection structures’design,various materials properties,and finally optimizing the corona protection system.Several samples of SiC based nonlinear conductivity materials for corona protection were fabricated in laboratory and then investigated.The conductivity dependencies on electric field(0.05 to 1 kV/mm)and temperature(20 to 155℃)were measured.By comparing the heat-resistant grades of the corona protection material and the insulating material,the maximum working temperature of the corona protection material corresponds to the heat-resistant grade F of the insulating material.As the temperature increases,the nonlinear characteristics of the corona protection material in the experiment decrease dramatically,reducing the heat-resistant grade of the corona protection material.The decrease in the nonlinear characteristics of the corona protection material at the maximum operating temperature causes the maximum electric field strength at the end of the HV rotating machines end corona protection(ECP)exceeding the corona discharge electric field strength,resulting in corona phenomenon. 展开更多
关键词 stator windings partial discharges stress grading corona protection semiconductive materials surface resistance nonlinear properties
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Evaluation of high voltage pulse discharge in resource processing applications:A review
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作者 ZHANG Hong-hao YUAN Shuai +3 位作者 GAO Peng LI Yan-jun HAN Yue-xin DING Hao-yuan 《Journal of Central South University》 2025年第3期934-961,共28页
Breakage is an important step in the resource processing chain.However,the mechanical crushing methods commonly used today suffer from low energy efficiency and high dust levels.Promoting environmental protection and ... Breakage is an important step in the resource processing chain.However,the mechanical crushing methods commonly used today suffer from low energy efficiency and high dust levels.Promoting environmental protection and improving energy efficiency are crucial to advancing China’s circular economy.Mining companies are actively exploring novel and innovative technologies to significantly cut down on operating costs and minimize emissions of dust and pollutants generated during processing.Recently,high voltage pulse discharge(HVPD)technology has received widespread attention and has been reported to have good application prospects in resource processing.This paper presents an extensive review of the operational principles of HVPD and the unique characteristics it engenders,such as non-polluting,selective material fragmentation,pre-weakening,pre-concentration,and enhanced permeability of coal seams.Additionally,this review explores the potential and obstacles confronting HVPD in industrial contexts,offering fresh insights for HVPD optimization and providing guidance and prospects for industrial deployment and further development. 展开更多
关键词 resource processing high voltage pulse discharge selective fragmentation pre-weakening PRE-CONCENTRATION
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Enhancing formability of NiS_(2)cathode by SiO_(2)doping for high-performance thermal batteries
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作者 SONG Ren-hong HU Jing +4 位作者 LI Xiao GUO Hao ZHANG Wen TIAN Qian-qiu HU Wen-bin 《Journal of Central South University》 2025年第4期1272-1283,共12页
As a cathode material for thermal batteries,NiS_(2)has a high theoretical capacity but low thermal stability.Besides,the poor formability of NiS_(2)powders also restricts the cathode performance of thermal batteries.I... As a cathode material for thermal batteries,NiS_(2)has a high theoretical capacity but low thermal stability.Besides,the poor formability of NiS_(2)powders also restricts the cathode performance of thermal batteries.In this paper,the novel NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)composite material was developed by high temperature vulcanization to improve the thermal stability formability of NiS_(2).The good filling and lubrication of spherical SiO_(2)can improve the thermal conductivity of NiS_(2)electrode.The discharge test shows that the NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)cathode has a stable discharge voltage at a current density of 200 mA/cm^(2),and the activation time is shortened by nearly 20%compared with the NiS_(2)cathode.In addition,due to the favorable thermal insulation protection of SiO_(2),the initial decomposition temperature of NiS_(2)is increased by 30℃after the addition of SiO_(2).The incorporation of SiO_(2)not only effectively improves the thermal stability and electrochemical properties of NiS_(2),but also improves the cold pressing forming performance of the NiS_(2)powder.Therefore,the novel NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)composite material is more suitable for thermal batteries with high stability and fast response,which is of great significance for improving the maneuverability and quality reliability of weapons and equipment. 展开更多
关键词 thermal batteries NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)cathode stable discharge voltage FORMABILITY activation time
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平面图的3-染色问题研究
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作者 张雪媛 陈藏 苗连英 《华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期85-88,共4页
研究了3-可染色平面图的结构特征,利用discharging方法证明了不含4圈和5圈且三角形间的距离至少是2的平面图是3-可染色的.
关键词 平面图 3-染色 discharging方法
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基于时域参数的局部放电特高频传感器性能表征方法 被引量:6
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作者 陈孝信 钱勇 +1 位作者 盛戈皞 江秀臣 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2015年第21期5641-5647,共7页
特高频(ultra-high frequency,UHF)传感器的时域输出信号对局部放电宽带检测系统的检测和定位结果具有显著影响,因此评估传感器检测性能时,若能从其时域输出特性出发,将更贴近于宽带检测系统的工程需求。现有的有效高度表征体系不适用... 特高频(ultra-high frequency,UHF)传感器的时域输出信号对局部放电宽带检测系统的检测和定位结果具有显著影响,因此评估传感器检测性能时,若能从其时域输出特性出发,将更贴近于宽带检测系统的工程需求。现有的有效高度表征体系不适用于具有非平坦群时延的特高频传感器,在描述传感器时域输出特性时具有局限性。提出了一种基于时域参数的特高频传感器的性能表征方法,通过构造解析脉冲响应函数,从中提取包络峰值、包络宽度和振荡时间三种时域参数,用于描述传感器在局部放电脉冲信号下时域输出波形的峰峰值、上升时间和振荡。设计了有效高度幅频特性与相频特性的测试系统并给出时域参数的测试方法。通过比较两种传感器的时域参数测试结果和实际检测结果对该表征方法进行了检验。研究结果表明:该表征方法能有效地反映UHF传感器的时域输出特性,弥补了现有方法的不足。 展开更多
关键词 特高频(ultra-high frequency UHF) 局部放电(partial discharge PD) 传感器 群时延 时域参数 脉冲响应 有效高度
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不同背景气体对介质阻挡放电降解SF6气体影响的实验研究 被引量:9
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作者 张晓星 胡雄雄 +1 位作者 肖焓艳 崔兆仑 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第3期937-946,共10页
由于高温室效应潜在值,SF_6被列入温室气体行列。为减少SF_6的排放,对需排放的SF_6废气进行无害化降解成为了一条有效途径。该文选择He、Ar、N2、air四种气体作为背景气体,采用双层介质阻挡放电(dielectric barrier discharge,DBD)等... 由于高温室效应潜在值,SF_6被列入温室气体行列。为减少SF_6的排放,对需排放的SF_6废气进行无害化降解成为了一条有效途径。该文选择He、Ar、N2、air四种气体作为背景气体,采用双层介质阻挡放电(dielectric barrier discharge,DBD)等离子体技术对SF_6浓度为2%的混合气体进行降解实验研究,以研究不同的背景气体对SF_6降解的影响。放电过程中采用Q-U Lissajous图形法测量并计算放电功率。在相同频率不同输入功率条件下,考察不同背景气体下的放电特性,对不同降解时间后的SF_6浓度进行检测以获得其降解率。实验结果表明,以He和Ar为背景气体较以N2和air为背景气体容易产生均匀、稳定的DBD;以He、Ar为背景气体可以获得较好的降解效果,相对以N2和air为背景气体时完全降解消耗更少的能量和时间;从能量和降解效率角度考虑,应选择以单原子气体作为背景气体来降解SF_6。 展开更多
关键词 介质阻挡放电(dielectric BARRIER discharge DBD) 降解 SF6 背景气体 降解率
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高功率脉冲非平衡磁控溅射放电特性和参数研究 被引量:1
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作者 牟宗信 王春 +4 位作者 贾莉 牟晓东 藏海荣 刘冰冰 董闯 《核聚变与等离子体物理》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期365-369,共5页
用线圈电流控制非平衡磁场,用汤森放电击穿形成深度自触发放电,用磁阱捕获放电形成的二次电子和导致漂移电流,形成了高功率非平衡磁控溅射放电。采用偏压为-100V相对磁控靶放置的圆形平面电极收集饱和离子电流;在距离磁控靶14cm的位置由... 用线圈电流控制非平衡磁场,用汤森放电击穿形成深度自触发放电,用磁阱捕获放电形成的二次电子和导致漂移电流,形成了高功率非平衡磁控溅射放电。采用偏压为-100V相对磁控靶放置的圆形平面电极收集饱和离子电流;在距离磁控靶14cm的位置由Langmuir探针测量浮置电位;示波器测量磁控靶的脉冲电压、电流、浮置电位和饱和离子电流信号。装置的放电脉冲功率达到0.9MW,脉冲频率最大值为40Hz左右,空间电荷限制条件是控制电子电流和离子电流的主要机制。 展开更多
关键词 高功率脉冲 非平衡磁控溅射 放电特性 参数研究 magnetron sputtering high power discharge properties 离子电流 磁控靶 LANGMUIR探针 示波器测量 主要机制 形成深度 限制条件 脉冲频率 脉冲功率 脉冲电压 电流控制 空间电荷 浮置
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Prediction of gas pulsation of an industrial compressor 被引量:1
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作者 Heuicheol Kim Mi-Gyung Cho +2 位作者 Jaehong Park Cheolho Bai Jaesool Shim 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第10期2735-2740,共6页
The measurement and prediction of gas pulsations are performed along the discharge pipeline of a reciprocating compressor for a refrigerator. A regression based experimental model of the one-dimensional acoustic field... The measurement and prediction of gas pulsations are performed along the discharge pipeline of a reciprocating compressor for a refrigerator. A regression based experimental model of the one-dimensional acoustic field is developed. First, the conventional method for gas pulsation measurement and prediction, which separates the incident and reflected wave of acoustic waves traveling in the frequency domain, is discussed. Then, regression based on our proposed simple model, which is able to predict gas pulsation compared to the conventional method, is introduced for the analysis of a reciprocating compressor(The conventional method requires the value of sound speed in the piping line for the reciprocating compressor). A numerical prediction is made for the regression method. Three power spectrum values along the discharge pipeline are used for analysis, and two values are used for verification. Our results are in a good agreement with the conventional method. 展开更多
关键词 gas PULSATION reciprocating COMPRESSOR discharging PIPING LINE regression model
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片状气体放电电子束强度与能量分布的实验研究
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作者 罗宗南 崔一平 +1 位作者 陈松生 杨正名 《东南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 1995年第A04期150-153,共4页
片状气体放电电子束强度与能量分布的实验研究罗宗南,崔一平,陈松生,杨正名(东南大学电子工程系.南京210018)气体放电电子束强度高,能量大,在微电子、光电子、加工、材料科学、等离子化学以及表面处理等方面有着广泛的应... 片状气体放电电子束强度与能量分布的实验研究罗宗南,崔一平,陈松生,杨正名(东南大学电子工程系.南京210018)气体放电电子束强度高,能量大,在微电子、光电子、加工、材料科学、等离子化学以及表面处理等方面有着广泛的应用前景,加以成本低廉、操作方便,是... 展开更多
关键词 gas DISCHARGE energe spectrum/beam INTENSITY FLAKE SHAPED electron BEAM
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传感器并联型局部放电监测与定位方法 被引量:14
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作者 高鹏路 胡岳 +3 位作者 刘斌 曹灵钰 江秀臣 盛戈皞 《电工技术学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期226-230,共5页
局部放电监测作为绝缘诊断的重要手段,因其能在早期及时有效地发现电气设备的绝缘缺陷,正为电力部门所推广。然而目前变电站局部放电在线监测都是针对单个设备进行的,要对变电站多设备实施监测,需要安装多个监测装置,存在成本高、系统... 局部放电监测作为绝缘诊断的重要手段,因其能在早期及时有效地发现电气设备的绝缘缺陷,正为电力部门所推广。然而目前变电站局部放电在线监测都是针对单个设备进行的,要对变电站多设备实施监测,需要安装多个监测装置,存在成本高、系统维护工作量大等问题。本文提出了一种基于传感器并联结构的低成本变电站多设备局部放电监测与初定位方法。该方法通过在一环状信号总线上并联多个安装在不同设备的局部放电传感器,达到仅用一套采集系统监控多个设备的目的,同时利用各个传感器所检测的局部放电脉冲信号到达信号总线两端的时差固定且各自不同,实现局部放电源的初定位。在阐述该新型局部放电监测与初定位原理基础上,本文还对实现该原理的监测系统结构、定位算法进行了初步研究,并进行了实验验证。 展开更多
关键词 局部放电 传感器并联 检波信号 到达时间差 定位 Partial DISCHARGE (PD) time DIFFERENCE of arrival(TDOA)
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排污许可证发展趋势及我国排污许可设计思路 被引量:15
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作者 纪志博 王文杰 +6 位作者 刘孝富 田石强 许超 刘柏音 陈运帷 邱文婷 罗镭 《环境工程技术学报》 CAS 2016年第4期323-330,共8页
排污许可是控制污染物排放总量一种有效的制度。总结了发达国家和地区排污许可证制度的实施方式和特点:欧盟主要以综合污染防治(IPPC)作为支柱法规,基于最佳可行技术(BAT)约束各成员国污染物排放量;日本的排污许可是根据不同行业和设施... 排污许可是控制污染物排放总量一种有效的制度。总结了发达国家和地区排污许可证制度的实施方式和特点:欧盟主要以综合污染防治(IPPC)作为支柱法规,基于最佳可行技术(BAT)约束各成员国污染物排放量;日本的排污许可是根据不同行业和设施规定各种污染物的控制标准值,结合生产工艺和污水处理技术,最终决定污染物排放控制量;美国实行"基于水质标准"与"基于技术标准"相结合的NPDES(national pollutant discharge elimination system)排污许可体系。现阶段,我国的排污许可证制度主要采取总量控制与浓度控制相结合的方式,但在实施过程中存在国家总量控制与容量总量不衔接,行业污水处理技术限值与环境容量不匹配等问题。通过比较各发达国家排污许可证制度,并结合我国排污许可证制度的特点提出了设计思路与建议:以"自上而下"与"自下而上"相结合为基本原则;结合目标总量控制、行业总量控制和容量总量控制;采取源头治理、全过程污染防控措施构建我国排污许可证制度体系。 展开更多
关键词 排污许可 总量控制 NPDES(national POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION system) 排放标准 技术思路
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用于MUSES—C探测器的微波放电离子推力器
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作者 陈君 陈健 《控制工程(北京)》 2006年第6期18-21,共4页
本文简述了日本宇宙科学研究所MUSES—C探测器采用的微波放电离子推力器的系统组成、结构、工作原理、性能和寿命试验状况。
关键词 电推进 电子回旋谐振(ECR) 微波放电离子推力器(Microwave Discharge LON Thruster)
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Review of the Lightning Shielding Against Direct Lightning Strokes Based on Laboratory Long Air Gap Discharges 被引量:27
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作者 CHEN Weijiang HE Hengxin +5 位作者 QIAN Guanjun CHEN Jiahong HE Junjia Gu Shanqiang XIE Shijun XIANG Nianwen 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第10期I0001-I0024,1-12,共24页
It is one of the most effective ways to use laboratory long air gap discharges for investigating the fundamental process involved in the lightning strike.During the 1960s and the 1970s,the electro-geometrical method(E... It is one of the most effective ways to use laboratory long air gap discharges for investigating the fundamental process involved in the lightning strike.During the 1960s and the 1970s,the electro-geometrical method(EGM)and the rolling sphere method were developed base on the breakdowncharacteristics of negative long spark discharges,which have been widely used to design the lightning shielding system of transmission lines and structures.In recent years,the scale of the power facilities is increased dramatically with the rising of power grid's voltage level.The impact of upward connecting leader launched from those large-scale facilities on the lightning shielding performance cannot be neglected;otherwise,the validity of the EGM in the lightning shielding design of EHV and UHV transmission lines will be challenged.The research evolutions on the lightning striking distance,the lightning simulation experiments and the positive upward connecting leader process by using laboratory long sparks are reviewed and discussed in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 lightning shielding long air gap discharge lightning striking distance simulation test lightning upward lcader
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Polymer composite for antistatic application in aerospace 被引量:10
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作者 Ramdayal Yadav Manoj Tirumali +2 位作者 Xungai Wang Minoo Naebe Balasubramanian Kandasubramanian 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期107-118,共12页
The pheno menon of static electricity is unpredictable,particulariy when an aircraft flying at high altitude that causes the accumulation of static charges beyond a threshold value leading to the failure of its parts ... The pheno menon of static electricity is unpredictable,particulariy when an aircraft flying at high altitude that causes the accumulation of static charges beyond a threshold value leading to the failure of its parts and systems including severe explosion and radio communication failure.The accumulation of static charges on aircraft is generated by the virtue of interaction between the outer surface of aircraft and the external environmental attributes encompasses air particles,ice,hail,dust,volcanic ash in addition to its triboelectric charging.In the recent years,advanced polymer-based composites or nanocomposites are preferred structural constituents for aircrafts due to their light weight and comparable mechanical properties,but such composite systems do not render low impedance path for charge flow and are subsequently vulnerable to effect of lightning strike and precipitation static.In this context,it is essential to develop conductive composite systems from non-co nductive polymer natrix by nano fillerembodime nts.The advent of carbon-based nanocomposite/nano materials have adequately addressed such issues related to the nonco nductive polymer matrix and further turned into an avant-garde genre of materials.The current review envisioned to illustrate the detailed exploitation of various polymer nanocomposites in addition to especially mentioned epoxy composites based on carbon fillers like carbon black,carbon nanotube(single walled carbon nanotube and multi walled carbon nanotube) and graphene the development of antistatic application in aircra ft in addition to the static charge phenomenon and condition for its prevalence in avionic systems. 展开更多
关键词 STATIC DISCHARGE system NANOCOMPOSITE Anti-static materials Electromagnetic interference AEROSPACE applications
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基于介质阻挡大气压空气均匀放电的聚丙稀薄等离子体表面处理(英文) 被引量:6
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作者 方志 蔡玲玲 +2 位作者 雷枭 邱毓昌 Kuffel Edmund 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期2746-2751,共6页
The homogeneous dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) in atmospheric air is most favorable for polymer surface modification due to the low cost of operation and the ability of ambient on-line continuous uniform processing... The homogeneous dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) in atmospheric air is most favorable for polymer surface modification due to the low cost of operation and the ability of ambient on-line continuous uniform processing.In this paper,polypropylene(PP) films are treated using a homogeneous DBD plasma in atmospheric air.The surface properties of PP films are studied using contact angle and surface energy measurement,scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),and the aging effect after treatment when the treated materials are exposed to open air is also studied,with the modification mechanism being discussed.It is demonstrated that non-thermal plasmas generated by homogeneous DBD in atmospheric air is an effective way to enhance the surface properties of PP films.After the plasma treatment,the surface of PP film is etched,and oxygen-containing polar groups are introduced into the surface.These two processes can induce a remarkable decrease in water contact angle and a remarkable increase in surface energy,and the surface properties of PP films are improved accordingly. 展开更多
关键词 dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) homogeneous discharge surface modification polypropylene(PP)films HYDROPHILICITY aging effect
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纳米二氧化硅填料量对LDPE复合材料局部放电特性的影响(英文) 被引量:6
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作者 Z.Abdul-Malek A.M.Azzin +3 位作者 Y.Z.Arief Aulia K.Y.Lau M.Jaafar 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期2629-2635,共7页
Partial discharges(PDs) due to artificial void in samples of LDPE nanocomposite sheet have been investigated in this work.PDs may cause the degradation of insulating materials and may affect the lifetime of high-volta... Partial discharges(PDs) due to artificial void in samples of LDPE nanocomposite sheet have been investigated in this work.PDs may cause the degradation of insulating materials and may affect the lifetime of high-voltage apparatus. An experimental work using sphere ball-plane electrode system(CIGRE MethodⅡ) and a 1.0 mm LDPE composite sheet was carried out.Different weight percentages of nanosilica(0%,2%,4%,6%and 8%) were used. PD experimental results,such as PD magnitude and PD number(both PD pulse polarities),as functions of the applied stress duration at a specified applied voltage were compared.The surface morphology of specimens was also presented and this conforms to the PD findings.The experimental results show that the PD characteristics of the LDPE generally improve with the introduction of nanosilica,the composite with the highest content of filler,namely the 8%(wt) nanosilica sample has the least partial discharge activities. 展开更多
关键词 LDPE NANOCOMPOSITE NANOSILICA partial discharges
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绝缘纸板老化对局部放电脉冲参数的影响(英文) 被引量:4
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作者 李军浩 王颂 +1 位作者 靳巍 李彦明 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期2758-2762,共5页
Combination of pressboard and mineral oil continues to be the choice of materials used as the insulation dielectric media in large transformers.The purpose of the reported study is to investigate the influence of pres... Combination of pressboard and mineral oil continues to be the choice of materials used as the insulation dielectric media in large transformers.The purpose of the reported study is to investigate the influence of pressboard aging on PD(partial discharge) pulse parameters.Ultra wide band(UWB) time-resolved PD pulse measurements were carried out on gas void inside pressboard.The rise rime,full time and width time of PD pulse in different aging degree pressboard are obtained.The result is helpful to better understanding the influence of the aging of pressboard on PD measurement and insulation diagnostics in power transformers. 展开更多
关键词 partial discharge PULSE AGING WAVELET oil/paper transformer
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应用增爬群改善大雨条件下800 kV叠锥型支柱绝缘子的雨闪性能(英文) 被引量:5
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作者 Orsino Oliveira Filho José Antonio Cardoso +2 位作者 Darcy Ramalho de Mello Rogério Magalhes de Azevedo Sylvia G Carvalho 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期2772-2779,共8页
Studies based on AC high voltage tests have been done at Cepel to investigate the performance of 800 kV busbar insulators under heavy wetting conditions.Insulators were tested which are now used on site and also with ... Studies based on AC high voltage tests have been done at Cepel to investigate the performance of 800 kV busbar insulators under heavy wetting conditions.Insulators were tested which are now used on site and also with different configurations of booster sheds.Images recorded by ultra-violet(UV) camera were used to help the investigations on the effectiveness of booster sheds.By comparing UV images of the insulator being stressed with high voltage under heavy artificial rain,with and without booster sheds,it was possible to observe how significant the reduction on the flashover formation process was when booster sheds were used.The effectiveness of booster sheds was also quantified by determining the disruptive discharge of the insulator with and without them.The results of these studies can also be considered as contribution to national and international standard technical committees to improving the standardized procedure for tests on ultra high voltage(UHV) insulators under heavy rain.Subjects such as the clear definition of relevant UHV test procedure and test arrangements,including the use of UV camera,have to be taken into account. 展开更多
关键词 UHV insulator heavy rain booster sheds wet tests disruptive discharge ultra-violet images
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Surface Modification Process by Electrical Discharge Machining with Ti Powder Green Compact Electrode 被引量:4
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作者 WANG Zhen-long 1, FANG Yu 1, WU Pei-nian 1, ZHAO Wan-sheng 1, CHENG Kai 2 (1. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China 2. School of Engineering, Leeds Metropolitan University, UK) 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第S1期6-,共1页
This paper describes a new method of surface modification by Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM). By using ordinary EDM machine tool and kerosene fluid, a hard ceramic layer can be created on the workpiece surface wi... This paper describes a new method of surface modification by Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM). By using ordinary EDM machine tool and kerosene fluid, a hard ceramic layer can be created on the workpiece surface with Ti or other compressed powder electrode in a certain condition. This new revolutionary method is called Electrical Discharge Coating (EDC). The process of EDC begins with electrode wear during EDM,then a kind of hard carbide is created through the thermal and chemical reaction between the worn electrode material and the carbon particle decomposed from kerosene fluid under high temperature. The carbide is piled up on a workpiece quickly and becomes a hard layer of ceramic about 20 μm in several minutes. This paper studies the principle and process of EDC systemically by using Ti powder green compact electrode. In order to obtain a layer of compact ceramic film, it is very important to select proper electric pulse parameters, such as pulse width, pulse interval, peak current. Meantime, the electrode materials and its forming mode will effect the machining surface quality greatly. This paper presents a series of experiment results to study the EDC process by adopt different technology parameters. Experiments and analyses show that a compact TiC ceramic layer can be created on the surface of metal workpiece. The hardness of ceramic layer is more 3 times higher than the base body, and the hardness changes gradiently from surface to base body. The method will have a great future because many materials can be easily added to the electrode and then be coated on the workpiece surface. Gearing the parameters ceramic can be created with different thickness. The switch between deposition and removal process is carried out easily by changing the polarity, thus the gear to the thickness and shape of the composite ceramic layer is carried out easily. This kind of composite ceramic layer will be used to deal with the surface of the cutting tools or molds possibly, in order to lengthen their life. It also can be found wide application in the fields of surface repairing and strengthening of the ship or aircraft. 展开更多
关键词 Electrical Discharge Machining(EDM) Electrical Discharge Coating(EDC) Ti powder green compact electrode surface modification
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