This paper discusses the single-machine rescheduling problem with efficiency and stability as criteria, where more than one disruption arises in large-scale dynamic circumstances. Partial rescheduling (PR) strategy is...This paper discusses the single-machine rescheduling problem with efficiency and stability as criteria, where more than one disruption arises in large-scale dynamic circumstances. Partial rescheduling (PR) strategy is adopted after each disruption and a rolling mechanism is driven by events in response to disruptions. Two kinds of objective functions are designed respectively for PR sub-problem involving in the interim and the terminal of unfinished jobs. The analytical result demonstrates that each local objective is consistent with the global one. Extensive computational experiment was performed and the computational results show that the rolling PR strategy with dual objectives can greatly improve schedule stability with little sacrifice in efficiency and provide a reasonable trade-off between solution quality and computational efforts.展开更多
Emodin [1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-methylanthraquinone] has been reported to exhibit vascular anti-inflammatory properties.However,the relevant anti-inflammatory mechanisms are not well understood.The present study was design...Emodin [1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-methylanthraquinone] has been reported to exhibit vascular anti-inflammatory properties.However,the relevant anti-inflammatory mechanisms are not well understood.The present study was design to explore the molecular target(s) of emodin展开更多
Explosive Reactive Armor was originally modeled under the assumption that the plates in the cassettes were very thin.Hence their thickness could be ignored,and the thicknesses of the plates were considered only based ...Explosive Reactive Armor was originally modeled under the assumption that the plates in the cassettes were very thin.Hence their thickness could be ignored,and the thicknesses of the plates were considered only based on their areal mass density.In particular,it was assumed that the jet-plate interaction was controlled by the plates to jet-mass-flux ratio criteria for a specific jet velocity and diameter.In the present study,we extended this analysis,examining the effect of the variation of the mass-flux along the jet on the disruption effect by the two plates.In addition,we examined the thickness effect of the plates on the plate's effectiveness,replacing the steel plates by low-density materials like aluminum and polycarbonate.The mass-flux model was adjusted to account for the plate-thickness effect.It was found that increasing the thickness of the plate,keeping the areal weight unchanged,slightly increases the overall effectiveness of the cassette,in particular by the forward moving plate interacting with the center and the slow parts of the jet.展开更多
The inherent selfishness of each node for the enhancement of message successful delivery ratio and the network overall performance improvement are reflected in the contradiction relationship of competition and coopera...The inherent selfishness of each node for the enhancement of message successful delivery ratio and the network overall performance improvement are reflected in the contradiction relationship of competition and cooperation in delay/disruption tolerant networks (DTN). In particular, the existence of malicious node aggravates this contradiction. To resolve this contradiction, social relationship theory and group theory of social psychology were adopted to do an in-depth analysis. The concrete balancing approach which leveraged Nash equilibrium theory of game theory was proposed to resolve this contradiction in reality. Thus, a new congestion control routing algorithm for security defense based on social psychology and game theory (CRSG) was put forward. Through the experiment, this algorithm proves that it can enhance the message successful delivery ratio by more than 15% and reduce the congestion ratio over 15% as well. This algorithm balances the contradiction relationship between the two key performance targets and made all nodes exhibit strong cooperation relationship in DTN.展开更多
1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circ...1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,110(24):9950-99552.专著[顺序号]作者.书名[M].版本.出版地:出版者,展开更多
1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian pa...1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,110(24):9950-99552.专著[顺序号]作者.书名[M].版本.出版地:出版者。展开更多
1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circ...1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013。展开更多
1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circ...1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,展开更多
1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circ...1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,110(24):9950-9955.展开更多
Studies based on AC high voltage tests have been done at Cepel to investigate the performance of 800 kV busbar insulators under heavy wetting conditions.Insulators were tested which are now used on site and also with ...Studies based on AC high voltage tests have been done at Cepel to investigate the performance of 800 kV busbar insulators under heavy wetting conditions.Insulators were tested which are now used on site and also with different configurations of booster sheds.Images recorded by ultra-violet(UV) camera were used to help the investigations on the effectiveness of booster sheds.By comparing UV images of the insulator being stressed with high voltage under heavy artificial rain,with and without booster sheds,it was possible to observe how significant the reduction on the flashover formation process was when booster sheds were used.The effectiveness of booster sheds was also quantified by determining the disruptive discharge of the insulator with and without them.The results of these studies can also be considered as contribution to national and international standard technical committees to improving the standardized procedure for tests on ultra high voltage(UHV) insulators under heavy rain.Subjects such as the clear definition of relevant UHV test procedure and test arrangements,including the use of UV camera,have to be taken into account.展开更多
Introduction Twisted arteries and veins disrupt normal blood flow and elevate the risk for clinical complications such as thrombosis,heart attack,stroke,and organ dysfunction.Veins should remain mechanically stable fo...Introduction Twisted arteries and veins disrupt normal blood flow and elevate the risk for clinical complications such as thrombosis,heart attack,stroke,and organ dysfunction.Veins should remain mechanically stable for normal function.However,compared to arteries,veins are more vulnerable to collapse because they are thin-walled and under lower lumen pressure.Twisted veins have been shown to occur with head turning or after inadvertent twist during various vascular surgeries.In vivo and cadaver studies have demonstrated that turning the head to one side can result in torsion and compression of the internal jugular vein and can compromise cranial drain-展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (60274013, 60474002)Science Research Foundation of Shandong University at Weihai (XZ2005001)
文摘This paper discusses the single-machine rescheduling problem with efficiency and stability as criteria, where more than one disruption arises in large-scale dynamic circumstances. Partial rescheduling (PR) strategy is adopted after each disruption and a rolling mechanism is driven by events in response to disruptions. Two kinds of objective functions are designed respectively for PR sub-problem involving in the interim and the terminal of unfinished jobs. The analytical result demonstrates that each local objective is consistent with the global one. Extensive computational experiment was performed and the computational results show that the rolling PR strategy with dual objectives can greatly improve schedule stability with little sacrifice in efficiency and provide a reasonable trade-off between solution quality and computational efforts.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,30700151Youth Investigator Fund from UESTC,Y02018023601062
文摘Emodin [1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-methylanthraquinone] has been reported to exhibit vascular anti-inflammatory properties.However,the relevant anti-inflammatory mechanisms are not well understood.The present study was design to explore the molecular target(s) of emodin
文摘Explosive Reactive Armor was originally modeled under the assumption that the plates in the cassettes were very thin.Hence their thickness could be ignored,and the thicknesses of the plates were considered only based on their areal mass density.In particular,it was assumed that the jet-plate interaction was controlled by the plates to jet-mass-flux ratio criteria for a specific jet velocity and diameter.In the present study,we extended this analysis,examining the effect of the variation of the mass-flux along the jet on the disruption effect by the two plates.In addition,we examined the thickness effect of the plates on the plate's effectiveness,replacing the steel plates by low-density materials like aluminum and polycarbonate.The mass-flux model was adjusted to account for the plate-thickness effect.It was found that increasing the thickness of the plate,keeping the areal weight unchanged,slightly increases the overall effectiveness of the cassette,in particular by the forward moving plate interacting with the center and the slow parts of the jet.
基金Projects(61202488, 61070199, 61103182) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The inherent selfishness of each node for the enhancement of message successful delivery ratio and the network overall performance improvement are reflected in the contradiction relationship of competition and cooperation in delay/disruption tolerant networks (DTN). In particular, the existence of malicious node aggravates this contradiction. To resolve this contradiction, social relationship theory and group theory of social psychology were adopted to do an in-depth analysis. The concrete balancing approach which leveraged Nash equilibrium theory of game theory was proposed to resolve this contradiction in reality. Thus, a new congestion control routing algorithm for security defense based on social psychology and game theory (CRSG) was put forward. Through the experiment, this algorithm proves that it can enhance the message successful delivery ratio by more than 15% and reduce the congestion ratio over 15% as well. This algorithm balances the contradiction relationship between the two key performance targets and made all nodes exhibit strong cooperation relationship in DTN.
文摘1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,110(24):9950-99552.专著[顺序号]作者.书名[M].版本.出版地:出版者,
文摘1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,110(24):9950-99552.专著[顺序号]作者.书名[M].版本.出版地:出版者。
文摘1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013。
文摘1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,
文摘1.期刊[顺序号]作者.题名[J].刊名,年份,卷号(期号):起止页码示例:[1]徐春阳,杨荣,张浩,等.NOMO1基因在大鼠胚胎心脏发育过程中的表达[J].南京医科大学学报:自然科学版,2013,32(6):728-731[2]Li JZ,Bunney BG,Meng F,et al.Circadian patterns of gene expression in the human brain and disruption in major depressive disorder[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,110(24):9950-9955.
文摘Studies based on AC high voltage tests have been done at Cepel to investigate the performance of 800 kV busbar insulators under heavy wetting conditions.Insulators were tested which are now used on site and also with different configurations of booster sheds.Images recorded by ultra-violet(UV) camera were used to help the investigations on the effectiveness of booster sheds.By comparing UV images of the insulator being stressed with high voltage under heavy artificial rain,with and without booster sheds,it was possible to observe how significant the reduction on the flashover formation process was when booster sheds were used.The effectiveness of booster sheds was also quantified by determining the disruptive discharge of the insulator with and without them.The results of these studies can also be considered as contribution to national and international standard technical committees to improving the standardized procedure for tests on ultra high voltage(UHV) insulators under heavy rain.Subjects such as the clear definition of relevant UHV test procedure and test arrangements,including the use of UV camera,have to be taken into account.
基金supported by a CAREER award(0644646)from NSFa research grant (R01HL095852)and an MBRS-RISE fellowship(5R25GM060655-12)from the NIHa collaboration grant (11229202)from NNSF of China
文摘Introduction Twisted arteries and veins disrupt normal blood flow and elevate the risk for clinical complications such as thrombosis,heart attack,stroke,and organ dysfunction.Veins should remain mechanically stable for normal function.However,compared to arteries,veins are more vulnerable to collapse because they are thin-walled and under lower lumen pressure.Twisted veins have been shown to occur with head turning or after inadvertent twist during various vascular surgeries.In vivo and cadaver studies have demonstrated that turning the head to one side can result in torsion and compression of the internal jugular vein and can compromise cranial drain-