This paper empathizes the crucial importance of culture in ELT and analyzes the crosscultural communication block caused by differences between Western culture and Chinese culture on four aspects, which are differen...This paper empathizes the crucial importance of culture in ELT and analyzes the crosscultural communication block caused by differences between Western culture and Chinese culture on four aspects, which are different perception of the world, different perception of the self, different intercultural communication applications and different ideas of social relations. The author also puts forward some suggestions on how to solve the problem of crosscultural communication in English teaching,展开更多
Mistakes occur here and there when Chinese learners of English apply the foreign language in practice. This paper analyzes some common mistakes derived from cultural differences and tries to illustrate that language, ...Mistakes occur here and there when Chinese learners of English apply the foreign language in practice. This paper analyzes some common mistakes derived from cultural differences and tries to illustrate that language, as a part of culture should be taught and learnt as an integral part of learning about the target culture so that learners can gain a full understanding and good command of the foreign language.展开更多
Misunderstandings are mainly due to the fact that they are from diffrent cultures. There are eight specific ingredients of Communicution within the context of intentional communication. Encoding and decording have a d...Misunderstandings are mainly due to the fact that they are from diffrent cultures. There are eight specific ingredients of Communicution within the context of intentional communication. Encoding and decording have a direct link to the effectiveness of communication. People from diffrent culture may use the same language symbols but diffrent systems of convention to encode and decode message so misunderstanding or conflicts most frequently occur in intercultural communication as a result of their ingnorance of each other’s cultural background.展开更多
This paper aims at study the politeness in the pragmatic framework and reviews the main studies of politeness by western and Chinese scholars.Meanwhile,the writer tries to reveal the cultural difference existing in po...This paper aims at study the politeness in the pragmatic framework and reviews the main studies of politeness by western and Chinese scholars.Meanwhile,the writer tries to reveal the cultural difference existing in politeness by comparative study of western and Chinese language.展开更多
Economic and cultural globalization has strong impacts on the culture of each country.How to maintain the integrity of the local culture in the course of globalization and how to develop on the basis of the inheritanc...Economic and cultural globalization has strong impacts on the culture of each country.How to maintain the integrity of the local culture in the course of globalization and how to develop on the basis of the inheritance and innovation are the questions worthy of being studied.This paper firstly expounds the important meaning of cultural subjectivity in the view of cultural self-confidence,then explores the roots for the loss of cultural subjectivity consciousness and finally indicates the strategies of cultivating cultural subjectivity.Cultivating cultural subjectivity is an effective way to maintain the integrity of the local culture and the cultural self-confidence.展开更多
One of the purposes of cross-cultural communication is to promote understanding between different cultures, which requires the translators to reflect nation-specific norms and flavours in translation. Pursing the iden...One of the purposes of cross-cultural communication is to promote understanding between different cultures, which requires the translators to reflect nation-specific norms and flavours in translation. Pursing the identity in contents and neglecting the aesthetic connotations and cultural differences encoded in different forms will blot the creation of the author of the source text, and on the other hand, mix up the difference between cultures, and cause unnecessary cultural misunderstanding. Translation should give consideration to two things,one is that it should aim at intelligibility, the other is that it should retain the original style.展开更多
This paper analyzes cultural differences of English and Chinese in terms of Seven Types of Meaning . It proceeds from the theory of Leech’s Seven Types of meaning , then comparatively illustrates with analysis of eac...This paper analyzes cultural differences of English and Chinese in terms of Seven Types of Meaning . It proceeds from the theory of Leech’s Seven Types of meaning , then comparatively illustrates with analysis of each type of meaning and cultural differences. And concludes with the cause of cultural differences and problems of it in cross-cultural communication with the hope that Chinese student could avoid Chinglish in learning and both Chinese and foreigners could avoid cultural shock when communicating with each other.展开更多
Three methods were adopted in culture spermatogoniums of newly born calf in vitro,such as enzymatic digestion and percoll density gradient centrifugation（MethodⅠ）,tubular fragments culture（MethodⅡ）and tissue cul...Three methods were adopted in culture spermatogoniums of newly born calf in vitro,such as enzymatic digestion and percoll density gradient centrifugation（MethodⅠ）,tubular fragments culture（MethodⅡ）and tissue culture（MethodⅢ）,and cultural behaviors of cells were observed.The results showed that typical spermatogonium colonies appeard at 144 h of culture by enzymatic digestion-percoll density gradient centrifugation method and tubular fragments culture method,2.5%FBS kept the characteristics of spermatogonium stem cell better than others,produced more mass clones,and FBS of more than 2.5%concentration benefited spermatogonium differentiation and the number of colonies was significantly affected by FBS concentration.After 1 week of culture in method Ⅲ,the diameter of lumens and quantity of sertoli’s cells in tubal wall increased obviously,lumen of seminiferous tubules appeared.Sertoli’s cells kept constant and the number of spermatogoniums decreased obviously after 2 weeks of culture.展开更多
The“Belt and Road”initiative is of great importance to the development of China and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Improving the cultural exchange between countries along the“Belt and Road”is vital t...The“Belt and Road”initiative is of great importance to the development of China and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Improving the cultural exchange between countries along the“Belt and Road”is vital to its success.It can be achieved by facilitating public diplomacy,spreading of the Silk Road spirit and promoting contacts among the peoples.展开更多
In Cross-cultural exchanges,there are existing differences between cultures;cultural rejection of psychological and cultural hegemony of thinking leads to widespread cultural conflict. It will cause conflict,including...In Cross-cultural exchanges,there are existing differences between cultures;cultural rejection of psychological and cultural hegemony of thinking leads to widespread cultural conflict. It will cause conflict,including cultural,forms and exchanges. Cultural conflict causes cross-cultural prejudices and opposition,which lead to cultural adaptation barriers; therefore cross-cultural exchanges must adhere to civilization dialogue on the basis of cultural awareness and self-confidence. Respect for cultural differences with equal attitude and advocate for solution to cultural conflict are needed to improve the cultural adaptability.展开更多
From the perspective of the Third Space Theory(TST),this study explores eighteen international students’experiences and perceptions of their intercultural interactions on a university campus in Shanghai,the People’s...From the perspective of the Third Space Theory(TST),this study explores eighteen international students’experiences and perceptions of their intercultural interactions on a university campus in Shanghai,the People’s Repulic of China(PRC).The study employs an open-ended questionnaire and two focus group interviews to collect qualitative data.The research findings reveal that participants make creative use of their third space to different degrees and in certain forms.Furthermore,the research findings identify several factors influencing their intercultural growth,including the lack of meaningful learning in intercultural interaction and students’discrepant motives.The conclusion supports the claim that to better improve international students’intercultural competence,it is of great importance for both students and faculty members to co-develop intercultural awareness and skills.展开更多
Cultural philosophy refers to the study of cultural principles with philosophical viewpoints and methods to form a theoretical system of cultural views and cultural activities.It mainly discusses the history and devel...Cultural philosophy refers to the study of cultural principles with philosophical viewpoints and methods to form a theoretical system of cultural views and cultural activities.It mainly discusses the history and development of culture,the motive force and conditions of culture,the role of tradition in social history,the comparison of various cultures,and the conflict and blending of cultures.This paper attempts to explore an effective way to integrate the two modes of thinking of Chinese and Western cultural philosophy through a comparative analysis of the differences and identity between Chinese and Western cultural philosophy.The study of cultural identity and differences between China and Western countries has a certain practical significance for cross-cultural communication in China.展开更多
The 5,000-year-history of Chinese culture has produced very rich cultural traditions.However,with the deepening of reform and opening up,some foreign cultures and theories have had a significant impact on the Chinese ...The 5,000-year-history of Chinese culture has produced very rich cultural traditions.However,with the deepening of reform and opening up,some foreign cultures and theories have had a significant impact on the Chinese traditional culture,which has severely restricted its further development.Moreover,there are still many deficiencies in the process of China’s cultural transmission,which leads to the stagnant efficiency and level of cultural communication in the intercultural communication environment.From the perspective of intercultural communication,based on the analysis of the problems existing in China’s cultural transmission,this paper puts forward some suggestions and strategies to promote China’s cultural transmission,and facilitate the development of Chinese culture in the context of the interweaving of world culture.展开更多
Cultural identity is the identity or feeling of belonging to a group.Individual,relational and communal identity are the three components of the cultural identity.Chinese cultural identity is an example of communal id...Cultural identity is the identity or feeling of belonging to a group.Individual,relational and communal identity are the three components of the cultural identity.Chinese cultural identity is an example of communal identity.A positive national cultural identity enhances national prestige,increases global understanding,reveals a unique value proposition and develops a competitive advantage in the world.However,in the wave of globalization and contemporary Chinese social transformation,Chinese cultural identity encounters some challenges.Cultural identity becomes fuzzy.The present paper attempts to make some suggestions to the construction and representation of Chinese cultural identity from an intercultural perspective.To construct Chinese cultural identity,we should try to accommodate Chinese cultural inheritance with contemporary culture and modern society,enhance full development of cultural products,rebuild people’s self-esteem on cultural identity,and improve the government’s identity-constructing ability.As for the representation of Chinese cultural identity,promoting the Chinese language,making use of mass media,performing national cultural identity in sports,encouraging heritage tourism and drawing upon other countries’ experience would be essential.展开更多
Culture,as a kind of social and historical phenomenon,is a way of being,and there are complementary characteristics between different cultures.Cultural identification in the context of"the Belt and Road Initiativ...Culture,as a kind of social and historical phenomenon,is a way of being,and there are complementary characteristics between different cultures.Cultural identification in the context of"the Belt and Road Initiative"(BRI hereafter)manifests itself in the heterogeneous space during the process of constructing cultural subjectivity.Cultural identification,in such a situation,not only embodies the national character of a culture,but also contains the global hybrid.To be specific,cultural identification in cross-cultural transmission,which means overseas acceptance of Chinese culture in this sense,includes self-identity and other-identification.Through cultural dialogue,it finally points to the common shaping of culture beyond boundaries.展开更多
As one of the key concepts of Xi Jinping’s Theory,“A Community with Shared Future for Man-kind”(CSFM hereafter) caters for the need of the epoch. Hence,how to build a CSFM has become an important theoretical and pr...As one of the key concepts of Xi Jinping’s Theory,“A Community with Shared Future for Man-kind”(CSFM hereafter) caters for the need of the epoch. Hence,how to build a CSFM has become an important theoretical and practical issue urgently needed to be considered and demonstrated in academic circles. This paper,from the perspectives of philosophical rationale,cultural confidence,ecological civilization and the mode of cultural transmis-sion,probes into the fact that the concept of CSFM has surmounted the cultural barrier and is one of the elements of consensus in cross - cultural transmission,which demonstrates that CSFM is the key to making cultural transmission successful and highlights the overall concern for humankind.展开更多
Within the structure of globalisation,the field of world culture faces challenges that are manifested in the decline of national culture and the crisis of homogeneity of world culture.In this case,world culture should...Within the structure of globalisation,the field of world culture faces challenges that are manifested in the decline of national culture and the crisis of homogeneity of world culture.In this case,world culture should be promoted as a viable path to prosperity and development if it is done on the basis of adhering to the higher consciousness of national culture,developing intercultural dialogue,with the intention forming a situation of mutual learning and promoting the fusion of horizons.The Chinese Culture,Qilu genetic code and native writing embody Mo Yan’s conscious adherence to national culture,his thorough knowledge of “Seeking Roots” and “Vanguard”,the fusion of national and international characteristics and the integration of his hometown and other countries.These show his enthusiasm and courage in launching intercultural dialogue and reaching towards the fusion of horizons.How to face cultural challenges under this changing world pattern?The successful experience of Mo Yan’s novels provides us with vivid examples.展开更多
The steady and sound development of colleges and universities cannot go without the adoption of ecological thinking.However,the current construction of campus culture is disrupted by such prominent problems as insular...The steady and sound development of colleges and universities cannot go without the adoption of ecological thinking.However,the current construction of campus culture is disrupted by such prominent problems as insular ecological ethics,utilitarian talent cultivation pattern,poor academic atmosphere and distortion of values,hindering the rapid development of colleges and universities.Integrating the concept of ecological culture into the construction of campus culture and turning it into the mainstream culture serve as effective pathways to solve these problems and realize their mission of inheriting and passing on civilization.Advocating the harmony between man and nature,Natural History education is in line with ecological development concept and is an integral part of education on ecological pro-gress.The integration of Natural History education into the traditional education system in institutions of higher learning is conducive to educational diversity,cultivation of ecological awareness among students and transmission of socialist core values.College ecological culture can be better cultivated by establishing Natural History clubs,opening Natural History courses,carrying out ecological ethic education and implementing cultural communication on schools within the community.展开更多
文摘This paper empathizes the crucial importance of culture in ELT and analyzes the crosscultural communication block caused by differences between Western culture and Chinese culture on four aspects, which are different perception of the world, different perception of the self, different intercultural communication applications and different ideas of social relations. The author also puts forward some suggestions on how to solve the problem of crosscultural communication in English teaching,
文摘Mistakes occur here and there when Chinese learners of English apply the foreign language in practice. This paper analyzes some common mistakes derived from cultural differences and tries to illustrate that language, as a part of culture should be taught and learnt as an integral part of learning about the target culture so that learners can gain a full understanding and good command of the foreign language.
文摘Misunderstandings are mainly due to the fact that they are from diffrent cultures. There are eight specific ingredients of Communicution within the context of intentional communication. Encoding and decording have a direct link to the effectiveness of communication. People from diffrent culture may use the same language symbols but diffrent systems of convention to encode and decode message so misunderstanding or conflicts most frequently occur in intercultural communication as a result of their ingnorance of each other’s cultural background.
文摘This paper aims at study the politeness in the pragmatic framework and reviews the main studies of politeness by western and Chinese scholars.Meanwhile,the writer tries to reveal the cultural difference existing in politeness by comparative study of western and Chinese language.
基金one of the research achievements of 2018 Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project of Tianjin Municipality “Research on the Cultivation Model of College students’ Cultural Self-confidence from the Perspective of Intercultural Communication”(TJJX18-011)
文摘Economic and cultural globalization has strong impacts on the culture of each country.How to maintain the integrity of the local culture in the course of globalization and how to develop on the basis of the inheritance and innovation are the questions worthy of being studied.This paper firstly expounds the important meaning of cultural subjectivity in the view of cultural self-confidence,then explores the roots for the loss of cultural subjectivity consciousness and finally indicates the strategies of cultivating cultural subjectivity.Cultivating cultural subjectivity is an effective way to maintain the integrity of the local culture and the cultural self-confidence.
文摘One of the purposes of cross-cultural communication is to promote understanding between different cultures, which requires the translators to reflect nation-specific norms and flavours in translation. Pursing the identity in contents and neglecting the aesthetic connotations and cultural differences encoded in different forms will blot the creation of the author of the source text, and on the other hand, mix up the difference between cultures, and cause unnecessary cultural misunderstanding. Translation should give consideration to two things,one is that it should aim at intelligibility, the other is that it should retain the original style.
文摘This paper analyzes cultural differences of English and Chinese in terms of Seven Types of Meaning . It proceeds from the theory of Leech’s Seven Types of meaning , then comparatively illustrates with analysis of each type of meaning and cultural differences. And concludes with the cause of cultural differences and problems of it in cross-cultural communication with the hope that Chinese student could avoid Chinglish in learning and both Chinese and foreigners could avoid cultural shock when communicating with each other.
基金Supported by Fund of Heilongjiang Acadamy of Agricultural Science
文摘Three methods were adopted in culture spermatogoniums of newly born calf in vitro,such as enzymatic digestion and percoll density gradient centrifugation（MethodⅠ）,tubular fragments culture（MethodⅡ）and tissue culture（MethodⅢ）,and cultural behaviors of cells were observed.The results showed that typical spermatogonium colonies appeard at 144 h of culture by enzymatic digestion-percoll density gradient centrifugation method and tubular fragments culture method,2.5%FBS kept the characteristics of spermatogonium stem cell better than others,produced more mass clones,and FBS of more than 2.5%concentration benefited spermatogonium differentiation and the number of colonies was significantly affected by FBS concentration.After 1 week of culture in method Ⅲ,the diameter of lumens and quantity of sertoli’s cells in tubal wall increased obviously,lumen of seminiferous tubules appeared.Sertoli’s cells kept constant and the number of spermatogoniums decreased obviously after 2 weeks of culture.
基金This paper is funded by the Shandong Social Science Planning Project“The Spring and Autumn Annals of Master Yan by Yoav Ariel:A Study of the Art of the Version and Its Overseas Communication Path”(No.19CYYJ15).
文摘The“Belt and Road”initiative is of great importance to the development of China and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Improving the cultural exchange between countries along the“Belt and Road”is vital to its success.It can be achieved by facilitating public diplomacy,spreading of the Silk Road spirit and promoting contacts among the peoples.
基金China Education Association Professional Committee of Foreign Language Teaching Five-Year Plan Research Fund Projects(No.NAFLE0314057)State Language Commission research base of Chinese Foreign Strategy Research Center research(No.WYZ L201401)
文摘In Cross-cultural exchanges,there are existing differences between cultures;cultural rejection of psychological and cultural hegemony of thinking leads to widespread cultural conflict. It will cause conflict,including cultural,forms and exchanges. Cultural conflict causes cross-cultural prejudices and opposition,which lead to cultural adaptation barriers; therefore cross-cultural exchanges must adhere to civilization dialogue on the basis of cultural awareness and self-confidence. Respect for cultural differences with equal attitude and advocate for solution to cultural conflict are needed to improve the cultural adaptability.
基金supported by Shanghai Peak Discipline Program(Class I):Foreign Language and Literaturesupported by Teacher Education Curriculum Reform Research Project,Education Department of Henan,Under Grant No.(2017-JSJYZ D-011),namely“An Experimental Study on the Cultivation Mode of Provincial Teachers Cultivation under the Guidance of Zhongyuan Teachers’Studio”
文摘From the perspective of the Third Space Theory(TST),this study explores eighteen international students’experiences and perceptions of their intercultural interactions on a university campus in Shanghai,the People’s Repulic of China(PRC).The study employs an open-ended questionnaire and two focus group interviews to collect qualitative data.The research findings reveal that participants make creative use of their third space to different degrees and in certain forms.Furthermore,the research findings identify several factors influencing their intercultural growth,including the lack of meaningful learning in intercultural interaction and students’discrepant motives.The conclusion supports the claim that to better improve international students’intercultural competence,it is of great importance for both students and faculty members to co-develop intercultural awareness and skills.
基金Major teaching reform project of Tianjin Agricultural University:College English Module Teaching Practice Research,Project number:2017-E-00
文摘Cultural philosophy refers to the study of cultural principles with philosophical viewpoints and methods to form a theoretical system of cultural views and cultural activities.It mainly discusses the history and development of culture,the motive force and conditions of culture,the role of tradition in social history,the comparison of various cultures,and the conflict and blending of cultures.This paper attempts to explore an effective way to integrate the two modes of thinking of Chinese and Western cultural philosophy through a comparative analysis of the differences and identity between Chinese and Western cultural philosophy.The study of cultural identity and differences between China and Western countries has a certain practical significance for cross-cultural communication in China.
文摘The 5,000-year-history of Chinese culture has produced very rich cultural traditions.However,with the deepening of reform and opening up,some foreign cultures and theories have had a significant impact on the Chinese traditional culture,which has severely restricted its further development.Moreover,there are still many deficiencies in the process of China’s cultural transmission,which leads to the stagnant efficiency and level of cultural communication in the intercultural communication environment.From the perspective of intercultural communication,based on the analysis of the problems existing in China’s cultural transmission,this paper puts forward some suggestions and strategies to promote China’s cultural transmission,and facilitate the development of Chinese culture in the context of the interweaving of world culture.
基金a periodical achievement of the projects:On the Communicative Competition of Chinese National Discourse and Its English Translations(Ministry of Education Youth Project of Humanities and Social Sciences,18YJC740137)On the Communicative Competition and English Translation Strategies of International Discourse(2019WP05)On College English Teachers’Roles in International Communication of Chinese Culture(2018180011)
文摘Cultural identity is the identity or feeling of belonging to a group.Individual,relational and communal identity are the three components of the cultural identity.Chinese cultural identity is an example of communal identity.A positive national cultural identity enhances national prestige,increases global understanding,reveals a unique value proposition and develops a competitive advantage in the world.However,in the wave of globalization and contemporary Chinese social transformation,Chinese cultural identity encounters some challenges.Cultural identity becomes fuzzy.The present paper attempts to make some suggestions to the construction and representation of Chinese cultural identity from an intercultural perspective.To construct Chinese cultural identity,we should try to accommodate Chinese cultural inheritance with contemporary culture and modern society,enhance full development of cultural products,rebuild people’s self-esteem on cultural identity,and improve the government’s identity-constructing ability.As for the representation of Chinese cultural identity,promoting the Chinese language,making use of mass media,performing national cultural identity in sports,encouraging heritage tourism and drawing upon other countries’ experience would be essential.
基金one of the research findings of Teaching Reform and Research Project in Hunan Province:The Research and Practice on Blending Teaching of International Business Etiquette Based on MOOC[No.(2018)436-814]National Program on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training for College Students:The Design and Practice of Traditional Cultural Literacy Cultivation Platform(201911528045X)
文摘Culture,as a kind of social and historical phenomenon,is a way of being,and there are complementary characteristics between different cultures.Cultural identification in the context of"the Belt and Road Initiative"(BRI hereafter)manifests itself in the heterogeneous space during the process of constructing cultural subjectivity.Cultural identification,in such a situation,not only embodies the national character of a culture,but also contains the global hybrid.To be specific,cultural identification in cross-cultural transmission,which means overseas acceptance of Chinese culture in this sense,includes self-identity and other-identification.Through cultural dialogue,it finally points to the common shaping of culture beyond boundaries.
基金one of the research findings of“Central Plains Culture Transmission based on‘Belt and Road Initiative’Context”(No:2018B410)sponsored by Henan Province People’s Government Development Research Center+1 种基金a research finding of“Cultural C onstruction and Redisplay in Trauma”(No:14BWW066)sponsored by The National Social Science Fund of China
文摘As one of the key concepts of Xi Jinping’s Theory,“A Community with Shared Future for Man-kind”(CSFM hereafter) caters for the need of the epoch. Hence,how to build a CSFM has become an important theoretical and practical issue urgently needed to be considered and demonstrated in academic circles. This paper,from the perspectives of philosophical rationale,cultural confidence,ecological civilization and the mode of cultural transmis-sion,probes into the fact that the concept of CSFM has surmounted the cultural barrier and is one of the elements of consensus in cross - cultural transmission,which demonstrates that CSFM is the key to making cultural transmission successful and highlights the overall concern for humankind.
基金a phased achievement of the National Social Science Foundation project“Research on Mo Yan’s Novels and Overseas Acceptance from the Perspective of Postmodernism”(15BZ W041)Dalian Polytechnic University,2016J012a key research project in the field of basic research expenditure
文摘Within the structure of globalisation,the field of world culture faces challenges that are manifested in the decline of national culture and the crisis of homogeneity of world culture.In this case,world culture should be promoted as a viable path to prosperity and development if it is done on the basis of adhering to the higher consciousness of national culture,developing intercultural dialogue,with the intention forming a situation of mutual learning and promoting the fusion of horizons.The Chinese Culture,Qilu genetic code and native writing embody Mo Yan’s conscious adherence to national culture,his thorough knowledge of “Seeking Roots” and “Vanguard”,the fusion of national and international characteristics and the integration of his hometown and other countries.These show his enthusiasm and courage in launching intercultural dialogue and reaching towards the fusion of horizons.How to face cultural challenges under this changing world pattern?The successful experience of Mo Yan’s novels provides us with vivid examples.
基金Key Research Projects of Humanities and Social Sciences in Anhui Universities in 2019(SK2019A0943)
文摘The steady and sound development of colleges and universities cannot go without the adoption of ecological thinking.However,the current construction of campus culture is disrupted by such prominent problems as insular ecological ethics,utilitarian talent cultivation pattern,poor academic atmosphere and distortion of values,hindering the rapid development of colleges and universities.Integrating the concept of ecological culture into the construction of campus culture and turning it into the mainstream culture serve as effective pathways to solve these problems and realize their mission of inheriting and passing on civilization.Advocating the harmony between man and nature,Natural History education is in line with ecological development concept and is an integral part of education on ecological pro-gress.The integration of Natural History education into the traditional education system in institutions of higher learning is conducive to educational diversity,cultivation of ecological awareness among students and transmission of socialist core values.College ecological culture can be better cultivated by establishing Natural History clubs,opening Natural History courses,carrying out ecological ethic education and implementing cultural communication on schools within the community.
