The experimental results reveal that solubility of cucurbiturils is related with acidity of solution and metal ions. In hydrochloric acid, cucurbituril is the most soluble one, and cucurbituril is the least soluble on...The experimental results reveal that solubility of cucurbiturils is related with acidity of solution and metal ions. In hydrochloric acid, cucurbituril is the most soluble one, and cucurbituril is the least soluble one. There is no significant influence of alkaline metal ion on the solubility of cucurbiturils. The solubility of cucurbituril increases greatly in a SrCl2 solution. However, increase of weight of cucurbiturils suggest that cucurbiturils can catch Ba2+in a solution.展开更多
The [2] pseudorotaxane of cucurbit[6]uril(CB[6]) with guest molecule 1,6-bis(imidazol-1-yl)hexane dihydrochloride(BIMH-Cl) made pBR322 DNA hydrolyzed efficiently in physiological environment. The cleavage mechanism wa...The [2] pseudorotaxane of cucurbit[6]uril(CB[6]) with guest molecule 1,6-bis(imidazol-1-yl)hexane dihydrochloride(BIMH-Cl) made pBR322 DNA hydrolyzed efficiently in physiological environment. The cleavage mechanism was proposed that was a cooperation process of the CB[6] molecule and the guest BIMH molecule. In this mechanism, the protonated imidazole might bind DNA via the electrostatic interactions and the CB[6] glycoluril carbonyl oxygen atoms activated a water molecule to attack the phosphorus atom.展开更多
The inclusion properties of α-naphthol,β-naphthol with cucurbit[6]uril and cucurbit[7]uril were studied by fluoremetry,respectively.The experimental results showed that inclusion complex of α-naphthol/cucurbit[6]ur...The inclusion properties of α-naphthol,β-naphthol with cucurbit[6]uril and cucurbit[7]uril were studied by fluoremetry,respectively.The experimental results showed that inclusion complex of α-naphthol/cucurbit[6]uril,α-naphthol/cucurbit[7]uril and β-naphthol/ cucurbit[7]uril were formed with a ratio of 1:2,and their inclusion constants were 2.01×104,1.59×107,and 7.80×106,respectively.The thermodynamic function of the inclusion complex was determined by Benes-Hildebrand double-reciprocal method,ΔGθ =-41.7 kJ·mol-1,ΔHθ=66.6 kJ·mol-1 and ΔSθ=354.8 J·mol-1·K-1.According to the thermodymamic parameters,ΔGθ<0,it indicated that the inclusion process was a spontaneous reaction.ΔHθ>0,it was a endotherm reaction;ΔSθ>0,it was a process of molecular randomness enhanced.展开更多
Crystals of a new 1,4-dimethyl cucurbituril(TMeQ6) with Silver(I) ion were synthesized, and the structure was determined by X-ray diffraction technique. There are two kinds of TMeQ6 A and B which formed molecular enca...Crystals of a new 1,4-dimethyl cucurbituril(TMeQ6) with Silver(I) ion were synthesized, and the structure was determined by X-ray diffraction technique. There are two kinds of TMeQ6 A and B which formed molecular encapsulates with two silver ion lids in the self-assembled entities. One dimensional supramolecular tubes are formed from the encapsulates A, and two dimensional molecular sieves are formed from the encapsulates B, the tubes and the sieves stack together alternately in the self-assembled entities. CCDC: 271401.展开更多
采用间苯二酚二苯基磷酸酯(RDP)复配大环分子葫芦[6]脲(CB[6])对聚碳酸酯(PC)进行无卤阻燃改性。通过极限氧指数仪、锥形量热仪、热失重分析仪及扫描电子显微镜测试分析了阻燃体系的阻燃性能、热性能及燃烧炭层的微观形貌。结果表明,RDP...采用间苯二酚二苯基磷酸酯(RDP)复配大环分子葫芦[6]脲(CB[6])对聚碳酸酯(PC)进行无卤阻燃改性。通过极限氧指数仪、锥形量热仪、热失重分析仪及扫描电子显微镜测试分析了阻燃体系的阻燃性能、热性能及燃烧炭层的微观形貌。结果表明,RDP与CB[6]复配质量比为6∶2时阻燃效果最好,材料的极限氧指数达到32.5%,通过UL94 V-0级,热释放速率峰值(PHRR)降低至266 k W/m2;复配阻燃体系的加入改善了PC热稳定性,提高了阻燃复合材料的残炭率;复配阻燃体系能促进形成连续致密的膨胀炭层。展开更多
文摘The experimental results reveal that solubility of cucurbiturils is related with acidity of solution and metal ions. In hydrochloric acid, cucurbituril is the most soluble one, and cucurbituril is the least soluble one. There is no significant influence of alkaline metal ion on the solubility of cucurbiturils. The solubility of cucurbituril increases greatly in a SrCl2 solution. However, increase of weight of cucurbiturils suggest that cucurbiturils can catch Ba2+in a solution.
文摘The [2] pseudorotaxane of cucurbit[6]uril(CB[6]) with guest molecule 1,6-bis(imidazol-1-yl)hexane dihydrochloride(BIMH-Cl) made pBR322 DNA hydrolyzed efficiently in physiological environment. The cleavage mechanism was proposed that was a cooperation process of the CB[6] molecule and the guest BIMH molecule. In this mechanism, the protonated imidazole might bind DNA via the electrostatic interactions and the CB[6] glycoluril carbonyl oxygen atoms activated a water molecule to attack the phosphorus atom.
文摘The inclusion properties of α-naphthol,β-naphthol with cucurbit[6]uril and cucurbit[7]uril were studied by fluoremetry,respectively.The experimental results showed that inclusion complex of α-naphthol/cucurbit[6]uril,α-naphthol/cucurbit[7]uril and β-naphthol/ cucurbit[7]uril were formed with a ratio of 1:2,and their inclusion constants were 2.01×104,1.59×107,and 7.80×106,respectively.The thermodynamic function of the inclusion complex was determined by Benes-Hildebrand double-reciprocal method,ΔGθ =-41.7 kJ·mol-1,ΔHθ=66.6 kJ·mol-1 and ΔSθ=354.8 J·mol-1·K-1.According to the thermodymamic parameters,ΔGθ<0,it indicated that the inclusion process was a spontaneous reaction.ΔHθ>0,it was a endotherm reaction;ΔSθ>0,it was a process of molecular randomness enhanced.
文摘Crystals of a new 1,4-dimethyl cucurbituril(TMeQ6) with Silver(I) ion were synthesized, and the structure was determined by X-ray diffraction technique. There are two kinds of TMeQ6 A and B which formed molecular encapsulates with two silver ion lids in the self-assembled entities. One dimensional supramolecular tubes are formed from the encapsulates A, and two dimensional molecular sieves are formed from the encapsulates B, the tubes and the sieves stack together alternately in the self-assembled entities. CCDC: 271401.
文摘采用间苯二酚二苯基磷酸酯(RDP)复配大环分子葫芦[6]脲(CB[6])对聚碳酸酯(PC)进行无卤阻燃改性。通过极限氧指数仪、锥形量热仪、热失重分析仪及扫描电子显微镜测试分析了阻燃体系的阻燃性能、热性能及燃烧炭层的微观形貌。结果表明,RDP与CB[6]复配质量比为6∶2时阻燃效果最好,材料的极限氧指数达到32.5%,通过UL94 V-0级,热释放速率峰值(PHRR)降低至266 k W/m2;复配阻燃体系的加入改善了PC热稳定性,提高了阻燃复合材料的残炭率;复配阻燃体系能促进形成连续致密的膨胀炭层。
