In this paper, we prove some fixed point theorems for generalized contractions in the setting of G-metric spaces. Our results extend a result of Edelstein [M. Edelstein, On fixed and periodic points under contractive ...In this paper, we prove some fixed point theorems for generalized contractions in the setting of G-metric spaces. Our results extend a result of Edelstein [M. Edelstein, On fixed and periodic points under contractive mappings, J. London Math. Soc., 37 (1962), 74-79] and a result of Suzuki [T. Suzuki, A new type of fixed point theorem in metric spaces, Nonlinear Anal., 71 (2009), 5313-5317]. We prove, also, a fixed point theorem in the setting of G-cone metric spaces.展开更多
Under the conditions of compatility or sub -c ompatility between a sigle-valued mapping and set-valued mapping, this paper d iscusses the existence of common fixed points for two set-valued mappings and a single-value...Under the conditions of compatility or sub -c ompatility between a sigle-valued mapping and set-valued mapping, this paper d iscusses the existence of common fixed points for two set-valued mappings and a single-valued mapping in complete, convex matric spaces. We extend and develop the main results.展开更多
By using the properties of w-distances and Gerstewitz's functions, we first give a vectorial Takahashi's nonconvex minimization theorem with a w-distance. From this, we deduce a general vectorial Ekeland's variatio...By using the properties of w-distances and Gerstewitz's functions, we first give a vectorial Takahashi's nonconvex minimization theorem with a w-distance. From this, we deduce a general vectorial Ekeland's variational principle, where the objective function is from a complete metric space into a pre-ordered topological vector space and the perturbation contains a w-distance and a non-decreasing function of the objective function value. From the general vectorial variational principle, we deduce a vectorial Caristfs fixed point theorem with a w-distance. Finally we show that the above three theorems are equivalent to each other. The related known results are generalized and improved. In particular, some conditions in the theorems of [Y. Araya, Ekeland's variational principle and its equivalent theorems in vector optimization, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 346(2008), 9-16] are weakened or even completely relieved.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the positive solutions of fractional three-point boundary value problem of the form Dο^α+u(t)+f(t,u(t),u'(t),…,u^(n-3)(5),u^(n-2)(t))=0,u^(i)(0)=0,0≤i≤n-2,u^(n-...In this paper, we consider the positive solutions of fractional three-point boundary value problem of the form Dο^α+u(t)+f(t,u(t),u'(t),…,u^(n-3)(5),u^(n-2)(t))=0,u^(i)(0)=0,0≤i≤n-2,u^(n-2)(1)-βu^(n-2)(ξ)=0,where 0〈t〈1,n-1〈α≤n,n≥2,ξ Е(0,1),βξ^a-n〈1. We first transform it into another equivalent boundary value problem. Then, we derive the Green's function for the equivalent boundary value problem and show that it satisfies certain properties. At last, by using some fixed-point theorems, we obtain the existence of positive solution for this problem. Example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our result.展开更多
In this paper, we study a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional dif- ferential equations of order q (1 〈 q 〈 2) with non-separated integral boundary conditions. Some new existence and uniqueness results a...In this paper, we study a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional dif- ferential equations of order q (1 〈 q 〈 2) with non-separated integral boundary conditions. Some new existence and uniqueness results are obtained by using some standard fixed point theorems and Leray-Schauder degree theory. Some illustrative examples are also presented. We extend previous results even in the integer case q = 2.展开更多
The fixed point theory provides a sound basis for studying many problems in pure and applied sciences. In this paper, we use the notions of sequential compactness and completeness to prove Eldeisten-Suzuki-type fixed ...The fixed point theory provides a sound basis for studying many problems in pure and applied sciences. In this paper, we use the notions of sequential compactness and completeness to prove Eldeisten-Suzuki-type fixed point results for self-mappings in various abstract spaces. We apply our results to get a bounded solution of a functional equation arising in dynamic programming.展开更多
In this article, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of a singular quasilinear elliptic system for which the cooperative structure is not required. The approach is based on the Schauder fixed point theo...In this article, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of a singular quasilinear elliptic system for which the cooperative structure is not required. The approach is based on the Schauder fixed point theorem combined with perturbation arguments that involve the singular terms.展开更多
Based on Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem,matrix measure and functional analysis methods,some new sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of neutral functional differential equations with ...Based on Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem,matrix measure and functional analysis methods,some new sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of neutral functional differential equations with distributed and discrete delays are obtained. Moreover,we construct an example to illustrate the feasibility of our results.展开更多
In this paper,we discuss the periodic solutions of the nonlinear singular neutral differential systems with infinite delay.By using matrix measure and Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem,we obtained the suffcient con...In this paper,we discuss the periodic solutions of the nonlinear singular neutral differential systems with infinite delay.By using matrix measure and Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem,we obtained the suffcient conditions of the existence of periodic solutions.展开更多
基金supported by Università degli Studi di Palermo (Local University Project ex 60%)
文摘In this paper, we prove some fixed point theorems for generalized contractions in the setting of G-metric spaces. Our results extend a result of Edelstein [M. Edelstein, On fixed and periodic points under contractive mappings, J. London Math. Soc., 37 (1962), 74-79] and a result of Suzuki [T. Suzuki, A new type of fixed point theorem in metric spaces, Nonlinear Anal., 71 (2009), 5313-5317]. We prove, also, a fixed point theorem in the setting of G-cone metric spaces.
文摘Under the conditions of compatility or sub -c ompatility between a sigle-valued mapping and set-valued mapping, this paper d iscusses the existence of common fixed points for two set-valued mappings and a single-valued mapping in complete, convex matric spaces. We extend and develop the main results.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10871141)
文摘By using the properties of w-distances and Gerstewitz's functions, we first give a vectorial Takahashi's nonconvex minimization theorem with a w-distance. From this, we deduce a general vectorial Ekeland's variational principle, where the objective function is from a complete metric space into a pre-ordered topological vector space and the perturbation contains a w-distance and a non-decreasing function of the objective function value. From the general vectorial variational principle, we deduce a vectorial Caristfs fixed point theorem with a w-distance. Finally we show that the above three theorems are equivalent to each other. The related known results are generalized and improved. In particular, some conditions in the theorems of [Y. Araya, Ekeland's variational principle and its equivalent theorems in vector optimization, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 346(2008), 9-16] are weakened or even completely relieved.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(11071001)Supported by the Key Program of Ministry of Education of China(205068)
文摘In this paper, we consider the positive solutions of fractional three-point boundary value problem of the form Dο^α+u(t)+f(t,u(t),u'(t),…,u^(n-3)(5),u^(n-2)(t))=0,u^(i)(0)=0,0≤i≤n-2,u^(n-2)(1)-βu^(n-2)(ξ)=0,where 0〈t〈1,n-1〈α≤n,n≥2,ξ Е(0,1),βξ^a-n〈1. We first transform it into another equivalent boundary value problem. Then, we derive the Green's function for the equivalent boundary value problem and show that it satisfies certain properties. At last, by using some fixed-point theorems, we obtain the existence of positive solution for this problem. Example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our result.
文摘In this paper, we study a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional dif- ferential equations of order q (1 〈 q 〈 2) with non-separated integral boundary conditions. Some new existence and uniqueness results are obtained by using some standard fixed point theorems and Leray-Schauder degree theory. Some illustrative examples are also presented. We extend previous results even in the integer case q = 2.
基金supported by Università degli Studi di Palermo,Local University Project R.S.ex 60%supported by MNTRRS-174009
文摘The fixed point theory provides a sound basis for studying many problems in pure and applied sciences. In this paper, we use the notions of sequential compactness and completeness to prove Eldeisten-Suzuki-type fixed point results for self-mappings in various abstract spaces. We apply our results to get a bounded solution of a functional equation arising in dynamic programming.
基金supported by the Europeanprogram Averroes-Erasmus Mundus(1872)
文摘In this article, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of a singular quasilinear elliptic system for which the cooperative structure is not required. The approach is based on the Schauder fixed point theorem combined with perturbation arguments that involve the singular terms.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11071001)Supported by the NSF of Education Bureau of Anhui Province(KJ2009A005Z,KJ2010ZD02,2010SQRL159)+1 种基金Supported by the 211 Project of Anhui University(KJTD002B)Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1208085MA13)
文摘Based on Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem,matrix measure and functional analysis methods,some new sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of neutral functional differential equations with distributed and discrete delays are obtained. Moreover,we construct an example to illustrate the feasibility of our results.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(10771001) Supported by the Key Program of Ministry of Education of China(205068) Supported by the Foundation of Education Department of Anhui province(KJ2008B152) Supported by the Foundation of Innovation Team of Anhui University
文摘In this paper,we discuss the periodic solutions of the nonlinear singular neutral differential systems with infinite delay.By using matrix measure and Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem,we obtained the suffcient conditions of the existence of periodic solutions.