提出了一种根据接收正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号估计发射机IQ不平衡与非线性,并以此作为发射机指纹进行通信设备身份认证的方法.首先根据共轭对称导频估计多径信道脉冲响应,接着根据信道脉冲响...提出了一种根据接收正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号估计发射机IQ不平衡与非线性,并以此作为发射机指纹进行通信设备身份认证的方法.首先根据共轭对称导频估计多径信道脉冲响应,接着根据信道脉冲响应估计、共轭反对称导频与非线性功放的线性近似放大倍数估计发射机的IQ不平衡参数组合,然后进行发射机非线性的B-Spline神经网络模型系数估计,最后从非线性模型系数估计中提取相似因子,与IQ不平衡参数组合估计构成发射机指纹的特征矢量后进行通信设备身份的识别或确认.理论推导与数值仿真显示,该方法可用于OFDM通信设备的物理层高强度认证与防假冒等.展开更多
A new coarse-to-fine strategy was proposed for nonrigid registration of computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance(MR) images of a liver.This hierarchical framework consisted of an affine transformation and a B-sp...A new coarse-to-fine strategy was proposed for nonrigid registration of computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance(MR) images of a liver.This hierarchical framework consisted of an affine transformation and a B-splines free-form deformation(FFD).The affine transformation performed a rough registration targeting the mismatch between the CT and MR images.The B-splines FFD transformation performed a finer registration by correcting local motion deformation.In the registration algorithm,the normalized mutual information(NMI) was used as similarity measure,and the limited memory Broyden-Fletcher- Goldfarb-Shannon(L-BFGS) optimization method was applied for optimization process.The algorithm was applied to the fully automated registration of liver CT and MR images in three subjects.The results demonstrate that the proposed method not only significantly improves the registration accuracy but also reduces the running time,which is effective and efficient for nonrigid registration.展开更多
花键曲线和表面在 CAD 和计算机图形起一个重要作用。在这份报纸，我们建议立方的一致 B 花键的几延期。然后，我们在场插入内推的延期 -B-spline 基于新 B 花键和单个相配技术。延期的优点是他们有全球、本地的形状参数。而且，我们也...花键曲线和表面在 CAD 和计算机图形起一个重要作用。在这份报纸，我们建议立方的一致 B 花键的几延期。然后，我们在场插入内推的延期 -B-spline 基于新 B 花键和单个相配技术。延期的优点是他们有全球、本地的形状参数。而且，我们也在数据插值和多角形的形状变丑调查他们的应用。展开更多
文摘提出了一种根据接收正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号估计发射机IQ不平衡与非线性,并以此作为发射机指纹进行通信设备身份认证的方法.首先根据共轭对称导频估计多径信道脉冲响应,接着根据信道脉冲响应估计、共轭反对称导频与非线性功放的线性近似放大倍数估计发射机的IQ不平衡参数组合,然后进行发射机非线性的B-Spline神经网络模型系数估计,最后从非线性模型系数估计中提取相似因子,与IQ不平衡参数组合估计构成发射机指纹的特征矢量后进行通信设备身份的识别或确认.理论推导与数值仿真显示,该方法可用于OFDM通信设备的物理层高强度认证与防假冒等.
基金Project(61240010)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20070007070)supported by Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
文摘A new coarse-to-fine strategy was proposed for nonrigid registration of computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance(MR) images of a liver.This hierarchical framework consisted of an affine transformation and a B-splines free-form deformation(FFD).The affine transformation performed a rough registration targeting the mismatch between the CT and MR images.The B-splines FFD transformation performed a finer registration by correcting local motion deformation.In the registration algorithm,the normalized mutual information(NMI) was used as similarity measure,and the limited memory Broyden-Fletcher- Goldfarb-Shannon(L-BFGS) optimization method was applied for optimization process.The algorithm was applied to the fully automated registration of liver CT and MR images in three subjects.The results demonstrate that the proposed method not only significantly improves the registration accuracy but also reduces the running time,which is effective and efficient for nonrigid registration.
