Energy saving is one of the most important research hotspots, by which operational expenditure and CO2 emission can be reduced. Optimal cooling capacity scheduling in addition to temperature control can improve energy...Energy saving is one of the most important research hotspots, by which operational expenditure and CO2 emission can be reduced. Optimal cooling capacity scheduling in addition to temperature control can improve energy efficiency. The main contribution of this work is modeling the telecommunication building for the fabric cooling load to schedule the operation of air conditioners. The time series data of the fabric cooling load of the building envelope is taken by simulation by using Energy Plus, Building Control Virtual Test Bed (BCVTB), and Matlab. This pre-computed data and other internal thermal loads are used for scheduling in air conditioners. Energy savings obtained for the whole year are about 4% to 6% by simulation and the field study, respectively.展开更多
Arterial blood gases and electrolytes were determined in 159 cases of adult respirato-ry distress syndrome(ARDS).It was found that disordered acid-base balance was a commonfinding in various kinds of ARDS.In mild ARDS...Arterial blood gases and electrolytes were determined in 159 cases of adult respirato-ry distress syndrome(ARDS).It was found that disordered acid-base balance was a commonfinding in various kinds of ARDS.In mild ARDS,respiratory alkalosis and the combination ofrespiratory alkalosis plus metabolic alkalosis or metabolic acidosis were usually encounted,whilein moderate and severe cases of ARDS,triple acid-base disorders,respiratory acidosis,and thecombination of respiratory acidosis plus metabolic acidosis were commonly seen.Severe alkalosiswas one of the factors to result in death.展开更多
In this article, the dependent steps of a negative drift random walk are modelled as a two-sided linear process. Xn=-u+∑j=-∞^∞ φn-jεj, where { ε, εn; -∞〈n〈+∞} is a sequence of independent, identically di...In this article, the dependent steps of a negative drift random walk are modelled as a two-sided linear process. Xn=-u+∑j=-∞^∞ φn-jεj, where { ε, εn; -∞〈n〈+∞} is a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variables with zero mean, u 〉 0 is a constant and the coefficients {φi; -∞〈i〈∞} satisfy 0〈 ∑j=-∞^∞ |jφj|〈 ∞ . Under the conditions that the distribution function of |ε| has dominated variation and ε satisfies certain tail balance conditions, the asymptotic behavior of P{sup n≥0 (-qu+∑j=-∞^∞ εj βnj)〉x} is discussed. Then the result is applied to ultimate ruin probability.展开更多
基金support and facilities provieded by Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited Chennai Telephones and Department of Telecommunications,India for this study
文摘Energy saving is one of the most important research hotspots, by which operational expenditure and CO2 emission can be reduced. Optimal cooling capacity scheduling in addition to temperature control can improve energy efficiency. The main contribution of this work is modeling the telecommunication building for the fabric cooling load to schedule the operation of air conditioners. The time series data of the fabric cooling load of the building envelope is taken by simulation by using Energy Plus, Building Control Virtual Test Bed (BCVTB), and Matlab. This pre-computed data and other internal thermal loads are used for scheduling in air conditioners. Energy savings obtained for the whole year are about 4% to 6% by simulation and the field study, respectively.
文摘Arterial blood gases and electrolytes were determined in 159 cases of adult respirato-ry distress syndrome(ARDS).It was found that disordered acid-base balance was a commonfinding in various kinds of ARDS.In mild ARDS,respiratory alkalosis and the combination ofrespiratory alkalosis plus metabolic alkalosis or metabolic acidosis were usually encounted,whilein moderate and severe cases of ARDS,triple acid-base disorders,respiratory acidosis,and thecombination of respiratory acidosis plus metabolic acidosis were commonly seen.Severe alkalosiswas one of the factors to result in death.
基金Research supported by National Science Foundation of China (70671018 and 10371117)
文摘In this article, the dependent steps of a negative drift random walk are modelled as a two-sided linear process. Xn=-u+∑j=-∞^∞ φn-jεj, where { ε, εn; -∞〈n〈+∞} is a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variables with zero mean, u 〉 0 is a constant and the coefficients {φi; -∞〈i〈∞} satisfy 0〈 ∑j=-∞^∞ |jφj|〈 ∞ . Under the conditions that the distribution function of |ε| has dominated variation and ε satisfies certain tail balance conditions, the asymptotic behavior of P{sup n≥0 (-qu+∑j=-∞^∞ εj βnj)〉x} is discussed. Then the result is applied to ultimate ruin probability.