含有杂环的光学活性螺环羟吲哚衍生物因其多种多样的生物活性而备受关注。靛红衍生物的不对称Michael/环化串联反应是构建手性螺环羟吲哚化合物的重要方法。本文将11种有机催化剂用于靛红、4-羟基香豆素与丙二腈的不对称Michael加成/环...含有杂环的光学活性螺环羟吲哚衍生物因其多种多样的生物活性而备受关注。靛红衍生物的不对称Michael/环化串联反应是构建手性螺环羟吲哚化合物的重要方法。本文将11种有机催化剂用于靛红、4-羟基香豆素与丙二腈的不对称Michael加成/环化串联反应。筛选出最佳的催化剂体系为:10 mol%金鸡纳碱衍生物催化剂1f,二氯甲烷(1 m L)为溶剂,室温反应。将最佳条件用于不同取代靛红的反应,以80~88%的产率和最高达96%的对映选择性获得了螺[羟吲哚-3,4′-吡喃色烯]化合物。本研究拓宽了该反应的催化剂类型和底物范围。展开更多
Using an available compound 3 pentanone(1) as starting material, the key intermediate compound 4,6 dimethyl 3,7 nonandione(5) was synthesized through the addition elimination of silylenol ether and Michael addition of...Using an available compound 3 pentanone(1) as starting material, the key intermediate compound 4,6 dimethyl 3,7 nonandione(5) was synthesized through the addition elimination of silylenol ether and Michael addition of α methylene 3 pentanone(4) with silylenol ether(2). In the presence of chiral reagent 6 β phenyl amino 3 β,5α chlorestandiol(7), compound (5) was reduced by KBH 4 directly to give Tobacco Beetle Pheromone (7S) (-) 4,6 dimethyl 7 hydroxyl 3 nonanone(6). 25 D=-35 87°( c =0 23, CHCl 3), overall yield 23 9%.展开更多
文摘含有杂环的光学活性螺环羟吲哚衍生物因其多种多样的生物活性而备受关注。靛红衍生物的不对称Michael/环化串联反应是构建手性螺环羟吲哚化合物的重要方法。本文将11种有机催化剂用于靛红、4-羟基香豆素与丙二腈的不对称Michael加成/环化串联反应。筛选出最佳的催化剂体系为:10 mol%金鸡纳碱衍生物催化剂1f,二氯甲烷(1 m L)为溶剂,室温反应。将最佳条件用于不同取代靛红的反应,以80~88%的产率和最高达96%的对映选择性获得了螺[羟吲哚-3,4′-吡喃色烯]化合物。本研究拓宽了该反应的催化剂类型和底物范围。
文摘Using an available compound 3 pentanone(1) as starting material, the key intermediate compound 4,6 dimethyl 3,7 nonandione(5) was synthesized through the addition elimination of silylenol ether and Michael addition of α methylene 3 pentanone(4) with silylenol ether(2). In the presence of chiral reagent 6 β phenyl amino 3 β,5α chlorestandiol(7), compound (5) was reduced by KBH 4 directly to give Tobacco Beetle Pheromone (7S) (-) 4,6 dimethyl 7 hydroxyl 3 nonanone(6). 25 D=-35 87°( c =0 23, CHCl 3), overall yield 23 9%.
