建立高效液相色谱法测定农药中间体的方法,采用外标法定量分析2-氨基-4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶,流动相采用甲醇与水体积比7∶3配制,流速为1.0 m L/min,检测波长为254 nm,进样量为20μm,灵敏度为0.08 AUFS,柱温为室温。测定结果表明,平均回收率...建立高效液相色谱法测定农药中间体的方法,采用外标法定量分析2-氨基-4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶,流动相采用甲醇与水体积比7∶3配制,流速为1.0 m L/min,检测波长为254 nm,进样量为20μm,灵敏度为0.08 AUFS,柱温为室温。测定结果表明,平均回收率为99.5%,标准偏差为0.213,变异系数为0.205%,线性相关系数为0.999 6。测定方法简便、可靠,可用于产品的含量分析。展开更多
The title compound 3 was synthesized from diethylguanidine nitrate（2） obtained from diethylamine, CaCN2 and HNO3. The mixture consisted of 0.5 mol 2, 0.55 mol acetonyl propionate, 3 g benzyltriethylammonium chloride...The title compound 3 was synthesized from diethylguanidine nitrate（2） obtained from diethylamine, CaCN2 and HNO3. The mixture consisted of 0.5 mol 2, 0.55 mol acetonyl propionate, 3 g benzyltriethylammonium chloride, and 44 g NaOH was refluxed for 4 hours to give 85 g 3, in yield 94.6%.展开更多
Synthesis steps of 4,5 diamino 6 hydroxy 2 mercaptopyrimidine were improved on cyclocondensation of ethyl cyanoacetate with thiourea,nitrosation and reduction to obtain the product in 89% yield with high purity on ind...Synthesis steps of 4,5 diamino 6 hydroxy 2 mercaptopyrimidine were improved on cyclocondensation of ethyl cyanoacetate with thiourea,nitrosation and reduction to obtain the product in 89% yield with high purity on industrial scale.展开更多
【目的】寻找具有除草活性及抑菌活性的新型化合物。【方法】以2-(2-硝基苯基)乙腈为原料,经缩合、氧化、还原、环化、取代5步反应,合成了5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物,对合成的化...【目的】寻找具有除草活性及抑菌活性的新型化合物。【方法】以2-(2-硝基苯基)乙腈为原料,经缩合、氧化、还原、环化、取代5步反应,合成了5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物,对合成的化合物进行核磁共振谱(1 H NMR)、质谱(MS)及元素分析,并分别测定合成衍生物的除草活性及抑菌活性。【结果】经1 H NMR、MS及元素分析确认,成功合成了15个新型的5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物5和6a^6n。生物活性试验结果表明,在450g/hm2的剂量条件下,目标化合物5、6a、6b和6c对芥菜,6m和6n对芥菜、反枝苋及小藜显示出30%~40%的除草活性。在200mg/L的质量浓度下,目标物6c、6h和6m对黄瓜白粉病表现出30%以上的抑菌活性。【结论】本研究合成的化合物具有一定的除草和抑菌活性,其结构具有进一步改造研究的价值。展开更多
dihydropyrimidinones derivatives were synthesized in high yields by one pot three component Biginelli condensation from aldehyde, β keto ester and urea in ethanol,while cobalt chloride hexahydrate was used as a catal...dihydropyrimidinones derivatives were synthesized in high yields by one pot three component Biginelli condensation from aldehyde, β keto ester and urea in ethanol,while cobalt chloride hexahydrate was used as a catalyst.This modified Biginellis reaction not only makes the reaction period short,the operation simple,but also gives high yields.展开更多
文摘The title compound 3 was synthesized from diethylguanidine nitrate（2） obtained from diethylamine, CaCN2 and HNO3. The mixture consisted of 0.5 mol 2, 0.55 mol acetonyl propionate, 3 g benzyltriethylammonium chloride, and 44 g NaOH was refluxed for 4 hours to give 85 g 3, in yield 94.6%.
文摘Synthesis steps of 4,5 diamino 6 hydroxy 2 mercaptopyrimidine were improved on cyclocondensation of ethyl cyanoacetate with thiourea,nitrosation and reduction to obtain the product in 89% yield with high purity on industrial scale.
文摘【目的】寻找具有除草活性及抑菌活性的新型化合物。【方法】以2-(2-硝基苯基)乙腈为原料,经缩合、氧化、还原、环化、取代5步反应,合成了5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物,对合成的化合物进行核磁共振谱(1 H NMR)、质谱(MS)及元素分析,并分别测定合成衍生物的除草活性及抑菌活性。【结果】经1 H NMR、MS及元素分析确认,成功合成了15个新型的5-(4,6-二甲氧基嘧啶-2-基)-1-取代-3,5-二氢苯并[e][1,4]氧氮杂卓-2(1H)-酮类化合物5和6a^6n。生物活性试验结果表明,在450g/hm2的剂量条件下,目标化合物5、6a、6b和6c对芥菜,6m和6n对芥菜、反枝苋及小藜显示出30%~40%的除草活性。在200mg/L的质量浓度下,目标物6c、6h和6m对黄瓜白粉病表现出30%以上的抑菌活性。【结论】本研究合成的化合物具有一定的除草和抑菌活性,其结构具有进一步改造研究的价值。
文摘dihydropyrimidinones derivatives were synthesized in high yields by one pot three component Biginelli condensation from aldehyde, β keto ester and urea in ethanol,while cobalt chloride hexahydrate was used as a catalyst.This modified Biginellis reaction not only makes the reaction period short,the operation simple,but also gives high yields.
