4-Methylbenzaldehyde and 2-methylbenzaldehyde are oxidated by iodine in the mixture of THF and ammonia water at room temperature to give p-tolunitrile and o-tolunitrile in 87.1% and 82.0% yield respectively.p-Tolunitr...4-Methylbenzaldehyde and 2-methylbenzaldehyde are oxidated by iodine in the mixture of THF and ammonia water at room temperature to give p-tolunitrile and o-tolunitrile in 87.1% and 82.0% yield respectively.p-Tolunitrile is nitrated with fuming nitric acid in concentrated sulfuric acid below 0℃ to produce 4-methyl-3-nitrobenzonitrile in 88.4% yield,and for o-tolunitrile to afford 2-methyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile in 79.6% yield.Their structures are characterized by IR and 1H NMR spectra respectively.展开更多
4substituted ethyl2methyl6,7methylenedioxy3quinolinecarboxylate was prepared from 3,4methylenedioxy-phenylketones Ⅳ,yield of Ⅳa-Ⅳd is 74~87%.The synthetic route consists of acylation,nitration,...4substituted ethyl2methyl6,7methylenedioxy3quinolinecarboxylate was prepared from 3,4methylenedioxy-phenylketones Ⅳ,yield of Ⅳa-Ⅳd is 74~87%.The synthetic route consists of acylation,nitration,reduction and condensation.Moleculor structures of Ⅳa~Ⅳd were determined by IR,1H NMR and MS.展开更多
文摘4-Methylbenzaldehyde and 2-methylbenzaldehyde are oxidated by iodine in the mixture of THF and ammonia water at room temperature to give p-tolunitrile and o-tolunitrile in 87.1% and 82.0% yield respectively.p-Tolunitrile is nitrated with fuming nitric acid in concentrated sulfuric acid below 0℃ to produce 4-methyl-3-nitrobenzonitrile in 88.4% yield,and for o-tolunitrile to afford 2-methyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile in 79.6% yield.Their structures are characterized by IR and 1H NMR spectra respectively.
文摘4substituted ethyl2methyl6,7methylenedioxy3quinolinecarboxylate was prepared from 3,4methylenedioxy-phenylketones Ⅳ,yield of Ⅳa-Ⅳd is 74~87%.The synthetic route consists of acylation,nitration,reduction and condensation.Moleculor structures of Ⅳa~Ⅳd were determined by IR,1H NMR and MS.