以1,4-二氧六环为溶剂,AIBN为引发剂,N-[(4-溴-3,5-二氟)苯基]马来酰亚胺(BDPM)和苯乙烯(St)为原料,通过溶液聚合合成了N-[(4-溴-3,5-二氟)苯基]马来酰亚胺/苯乙烯(BDPM/St)二元共聚物,考察了单体投料比、单体总浓度、引发剂浓度和反应...以1,4-二氧六环为溶剂,AIBN为引发剂,N-[(4-溴-3,5-二氟)苯基]马来酰亚胺(BDPM)和苯乙烯(St)为原料,通过溶液聚合合成了N-[(4-溴-3,5-二氟)苯基]马来酰亚胺/苯乙烯(BDPM/St)二元共聚物,考察了单体投料比、单体总浓度、引发剂浓度和反应时间对共聚的影响。采用红外光谱(FT-IR)和1 H NMR对其结构进行了表征,根据元素分析测定结果,计算得到共聚物中两种单体单元的摩尔配比接近1∶1,表明了BD-PM和St具有明显的交替共聚趋势。通过热重分析对BDPM/St的热性能进行了表征,结果表明,二元共聚物具有优良的热稳定性。GPC测定其相对分子质量(Mn=2.17×105,MW=2.85×105,D=1.4),表明BD-PM/St聚合度较高。展开更多
The new dithiocarbamate 4-vinylbenzyl 9H-carbazole-9-carbodithioate was synthesized and characterized by means of 1H NMR,elemental analysis,FT-IR,and X-ray crystallography.The crystal structure is of triclinic,space g...The new dithiocarbamate 4-vinylbenzyl 9H-carbazole-9-carbodithioate was synthesized and characterized by means of 1H NMR,elemental analysis,FT-IR,and X-ray crystallography.The crystal structure is of triclinic,space group Pī,with a=9.4301(19) nm,b=9.518(2) nm,c=10.541(2),α=83.909(16) °,β=77.279(13)°,γ=79.312(14) °,V=904.8(3) nm3,Z=2,F(000)=376,Dc=1.319 mg/ m3,final R1=0.0731,wR2=0.1615 for 10164 observed reflections with I> 2σ(I).The thermal stability of the title compound was also studied.The main released gas product of the thermal decomposition of the title compound were possibly nitrogen,carbon sulfide and hydrogen sulfide,and the final solid product was 14.5% carbon leavings.展开更多
文摘以1,4-二氧六环为溶剂,AIBN为引发剂,N-[(4-溴-3,5-二氟)苯基]马来酰亚胺(BDPM)和苯乙烯(St)为原料,通过溶液聚合合成了N-[(4-溴-3,5-二氟)苯基]马来酰亚胺/苯乙烯(BDPM/St)二元共聚物,考察了单体投料比、单体总浓度、引发剂浓度和反应时间对共聚的影响。采用红外光谱(FT-IR)和1 H NMR对其结构进行了表征,根据元素分析测定结果,计算得到共聚物中两种单体单元的摩尔配比接近1∶1,表明了BD-PM和St具有明显的交替共聚趋势。通过热重分析对BDPM/St的热性能进行了表征,结果表明,二元共聚物具有优良的热稳定性。GPC测定其相对分子质量(Mn=2.17×105,MW=2.85×105,D=1.4),表明BD-PM/St聚合度较高。
文摘The new dithiocarbamate 4-vinylbenzyl 9H-carbazole-9-carbodithioate was synthesized and characterized by means of 1H NMR,elemental analysis,FT-IR,and X-ray crystallography.The crystal structure is of triclinic,space group Pī,with a=9.4301(19) nm,b=9.518(2) nm,c=10.541(2),α=83.909(16) °,β=77.279(13)°,γ=79.312(14) °,V=904.8(3) nm3,Z=2,F(000)=376,Dc=1.319 mg/ m3,final R1=0.0731,wR2=0.1615 for 10164 observed reflections with I> 2σ(I).The thermal stability of the title compound was also studied.The main released gas product of the thermal decomposition of the title compound were possibly nitrogen,carbon sulfide and hydrogen sulfide,and the final solid product was 14.5% carbon leavings.
