2-Bromo-4-methylphenol was synthesized from 4-methylphenol by oxidative bromination at the low temperature,with a yield of 93%.The product was characterized by IR and （）1H NMR spectroscopy.The optimum conditions of ...2-Bromo-4-methylphenol was synthesized from 4-methylphenol by oxidative bromination at the low temperature,with a yield of 93%.The product was characterized by IR and （）1H NMR spectroscopy.The optimum conditions of the reaction were:reaction temperature was-5～-10℃,the mol ratio of C7H8O:H2O2 was 1:0.85,reaction time was 4h and agitation rate was 1000 r/min.展开更多
建立了基质固相分散-高效液相色谱法(MSPD-HPLC)测定2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DCP)和2-甲基-4-氯苯酚(4-C-2-M P)在3种不同类型土壤中残留量的分析方法。土壤样品加入硅胶研匀后,加入2.0 m L蒸馏水使其失活,装入层析柱,用二氯甲烷洗脱。向洗脱...建立了基质固相分散-高效液相色谱法(MSPD-HPLC)测定2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DCP)和2-甲基-4-氯苯酚(4-C-2-M P)在3种不同类型土壤中残留量的分析方法。土壤样品加入硅胶研匀后,加入2.0 m L蒸馏水使其失活,装入层析柱,用二氯甲烷洗脱。向洗脱液中加入0.5 m L乙二醇,减压浓缩并定容至1.0 m L,HPLC测定。结果表明:在0.01~2.5 mg/kg添加水平下,3种土壤中两种待测物的平均回收率在90%~118%之间,相对标准偏差(RSD)在0.1%~8.5%之间;检测限(LOD)在2~3μg/kg之间,定量限(LOQ)均为0.01 mg/kg。与经典的固-液萃取法(SLE)相比,MSPD法对2,4-DCP和4-C-2-MP的提取回收率较高。通过MSPD-HPLC法测定不同老化时间土壤样品中两待测物的回收率,验证了该方法的实用性。该法操作简单、溶剂用量少、分析时间短,适合用于土壤中2,4-DCP和4-C-2-MP残留量的检测。展开更多
文摘2-Bromo-4-methylphenol was synthesized from 4-methylphenol by oxidative bromination at the low temperature,with a yield of 93%.The product was characterized by IR and （）1H NMR spectroscopy.The optimum conditions of the reaction were:reaction temperature was-5～-10℃,the mol ratio of C7H8O:H2O2 was 1:0.85,reaction time was 4h and agitation rate was 1000 r/min.
文摘建立了基质固相分散-高效液相色谱法(MSPD-HPLC)测定2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DCP)和2-甲基-4-氯苯酚(4-C-2-M P)在3种不同类型土壤中残留量的分析方法。土壤样品加入硅胶研匀后,加入2.0 m L蒸馏水使其失活,装入层析柱,用二氯甲烷洗脱。向洗脱液中加入0.5 m L乙二醇,减压浓缩并定容至1.0 m L,HPLC测定。结果表明:在0.01~2.5 mg/kg添加水平下,3种土壤中两种待测物的平均回收率在90%~118%之间,相对标准偏差(RSD)在0.1%~8.5%之间;检测限(LOD)在2~3μg/kg之间,定量限(LOQ)均为0.01 mg/kg。与经典的固-液萃取法(SLE)相比,MSPD法对2,4-DCP和4-C-2-MP的提取回收率较高。通过MSPD-HPLC法测定不同老化时间土壤样品中两待测物的回收率,验证了该方法的实用性。该法操作简单、溶剂用量少、分析时间短,适合用于土壤中2,4-DCP和4-C-2-MP残留量的检测。
