In this paper, it was found that isopropylidene (1-hydroxy-3-oxo-butylidene) malonate 4 was a heat unstable compound and the one step convenient methods for preparation of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone 1 and 3-carboxy-4...In this paper, it was found that isopropylidene (1-hydroxy-3-oxo-butylidene) malonate 4 was a heat unstable compound and the one step convenient methods for preparation of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone 1 and 3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone 2 in good yields were reported. Isopropylidene malonate 3、diketen and triethylamine reacted in chloroform to give 2, and in the mixture of dichloromethane and chlorobenzene to offer 1.展开更多
3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free...3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.展开更多
文摘In this paper, it was found that isopropylidene (1-hydroxy-3-oxo-butylidene) malonate 4 was a heat unstable compound and the one step convenient methods for preparation of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone 1 and 3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone 2 in good yields were reported. Isopropylidene malonate 3、diketen and triethylamine reacted in chloroform to give 2, and in the mixture of dichloromethane and chlorobenzene to offer 1.
文摘3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.
