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中性高分子键合剂在含能增塑剂/粘合剂预聚物中相分离的介观模拟 被引量:4
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作者 虞振飞 姚维尚 +1 位作者 谭惠民 崔国良 《含能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第5期469-478,共10页
中性高分子键合剂(NPBA)分子设计一般采用半经验、半定量的方法。为了探索更为高效的途径,根据美国专利USP 4915755所描述的NPBA应用实例,运用分子模拟软件Materials Studio软件中的MesoDyn模块,进行了3种NPBA在各种混合含能增塑剂/粘... 中性高分子键合剂(NPBA)分子设计一般采用半经验、半定量的方法。为了探索更为高效的途径,根据美国专利USP 4915755所描述的NPBA应用实例,运用分子模拟软件Materials Studio软件中的MesoDyn模块,进行了3种NPBA在各种混合含能增塑剂/粘合剂预聚物中相分离的介观模拟计算。从所得NPBA/含能增塑剂/预聚物体系的有序度曲线可见,303 K(30℃)时NPBA的有序度比333 K(60℃)时的有序度大,说明低温下NPBA在含能增塑剂/预聚物中的相分离程度比高温时大,符合这些NPBA的设计初衷。此外,提高NPBA的相对分子质量、降低料浆加工温度、增大NPBA的用量均可加剧NPBA在含能增塑剂/预聚物中的相分离程度。这些计算结果可用高分子溶液的相关理论进行解释,证实介观模拟方法可以较为直观的方式检验NPBA分子设计的效果。 展开更多
关键词 含能增塑剂 合剂 硝胺 中性高分子键合剂(NPBA) 介观动力学 相分离 有序度
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Characterization on Surface and Interfacial Properties of Nitramine Crystal Fillers and Polymeric Bonding Agents 被引量:5
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作者 吴文辉 郑斌 姚维尚 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1997年第4期73-79,共7页
The surface and interfacial properties of polymeric bonding agents and nitramine crystal fillers were studied. The surface free energy and adhesion work of polymeric bonding agents and nitramine fillers were calculate... The surface and interfacial properties of polymeric bonding agents and nitramine crystal fillers were studied. The surface free energy and adhesion work of polymeric bonding agents and nitramine fillers were calculated by using Kaeble′s equations. It was observed that the hydroxyl values of neutral polymeric bonding agents (NPBA) correlate well with the polar components of surface free energies. On the basis of the measurements of swelling ratio and initial modulus, the interfacial bonding through highly crosslinked polymeric shell formation around the nitramine particles and generating interfacial reinforcement were rationalized. The application of Tapping Mode AFM (atomic force micro scope) to observing the surface morphology of NPBA reveals that methyl acrylate monomer appears to play a role for aiding the formation of network like structure when nanometer scale images of NPBA are created. 展开更多
关键词 polymeric bonding agent surface and interfacial characterization nitramine filler
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