为解决正交频分复用系统(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)中存在脉冲噪声干扰降低系统链路可靠性的问题,提出基于马尔可夫蒙特卡罗(Markov chain Monte Carlo,MCMC)的turbo迭代均衡检测方法。首先给出OFDM系统发射机...为解决正交频分复用系统(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)中存在脉冲噪声干扰降低系统链路可靠性的问题,提出基于马尔可夫蒙特卡罗(Markov chain Monte Carlo,MCMC)的turbo迭代均衡检测方法。首先给出OFDM系统发射机和接收机模型;然后分析给出未知变量的先验分布及其在已知接收信号条件下的条件分布,通过MCMC均衡器抽样估计得到信道和脉冲噪声的参数信息;最后给出turbo迭代结构的具体实现过程。仿真结果表明,在加性高斯白噪声(additive white Gaussian noise,AWGN)信道和多径信道中,该方法可以有效降低OFDM系统中脉冲噪声影响,提高系统可靠性。展开更多
Efficient modelling approaches capable of predicting the behavior and effects of nanoparticles in cement-based materials are required for conducting relevant experiments.From the microstructural characterization of a ...Efficient modelling approaches capable of predicting the behavior and effects of nanoparticles in cement-based materials are required for conducting relevant experiments.From the microstructural characterization of a cement-nanoparticle system,this paper investigates the potential of cell-based weighted random-walk method to establish statistically significant relationships between chemical bonding and diffusion processes of nanoparticles within cement matrix.LaSr_(0.5)C_(0.5)O_(3)(LSCO)nanoparticles were employed to develop a discrete event system that accounts for the behavior of individual cells where nanoparticles and cement components were expected to interact.The stochastic model is based on annihilation(loss)and creation(gain)of a bond in the cell.The model considers both chemical reactions and transport mechanism of nanoparticles from cementitious cells,along with cement hydration process.This approach may be useful for simulating nanoparticle transport in complex 2D cement-based materials systems.展开更多
文摘为解决正交频分复用系统(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)中存在脉冲噪声干扰降低系统链路可靠性的问题,提出基于马尔可夫蒙特卡罗(Markov chain Monte Carlo,MCMC)的turbo迭代均衡检测方法。首先给出OFDM系统发射机和接收机模型;然后分析给出未知变量的先验分布及其在已知接收信号条件下的条件分布,通过MCMC均衡器抽样估计得到信道和脉冲噪声的参数信息;最后给出turbo迭代结构的具体实现过程。仿真结果表明,在加性高斯白噪声(additive white Gaussian noise,AWGN)信道和多径信道中,该方法可以有效降低OFDM系统中脉冲噪声影响,提高系统可靠性。
基金Project(93021714)supported by the Iran National Science Foundation。
文摘Efficient modelling approaches capable of predicting the behavior and effects of nanoparticles in cement-based materials are required for conducting relevant experiments.From the microstructural characterization of a cement-nanoparticle system,this paper investigates the potential of cell-based weighted random-walk method to establish statistically significant relationships between chemical bonding and diffusion processes of nanoparticles within cement matrix.LaSr_(0.5)C_(0.5)O_(3)(LSCO)nanoparticles were employed to develop a discrete event system that accounts for the behavior of individual cells where nanoparticles and cement components were expected to interact.The stochastic model is based on annihilation(loss)and creation(gain)of a bond in the cell.The model considers both chemical reactions and transport mechanism of nanoparticles from cementitious cells,along with cement hydration process.This approach may be useful for simulating nanoparticle transport in complex 2D cement-based materials systems.
