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基于滑移线法的黏土海床中浅基础固结承载力分析
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作者 李志坚 廖晨聪 +1 位作者 张璐璐 叶冠林 《上海交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期1047-1056,共10页
为评估海底浅基础服役过程的承载力时变规律,推导了预载作用下黏土海床完全固结后的不排水抗剪强度分布,利用滑移线法给出了应力特征线方程并求解出浅基础固结承载力,研究了预载比、土体不均匀性、有效内摩擦角和基础尺寸对浅基础固结... 为评估海底浅基础服役过程的承载力时变规律,推导了预载作用下黏土海床完全固结后的不排水抗剪强度分布,利用滑移线法给出了应力特征线方程并求解出浅基础固结承载力,研究了预载比、土体不均匀性、有效内摩擦角和基础尺寸对浅基础固结承载力的影响.结果表明:浅基础固结承载力的相对增长幅度和预载比近似呈线性关系,由土体不均匀因子和有效内摩擦角共同决定,不受基础尺寸的影响.通过与水土耦合有限元分析结果进行比较,对所提方法的准确性进行了严格的验证,表明了该方法的有效性.最后,根据有限元结果分析了滑移线解的误差来源,发现孔压计算差异是导致固结承载力预测结果产生误差的主要原因.该滑移线解可快速准确地预估浅基础固结承载力的增长规律,为海底浅基础的优化设计提供重要参考. 展开更多
关键词 黏土海床 浅基础 固结承 滑移线法 预载作用
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A simplified model to predict blast response of CFST columns 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Jun-hao CHEN Bin JIANG Shi-yong 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期683-691,共9页
In order to study the dynamic response of concrete-filled steel tube(CFST) columns against blast loads,a simplified model is established utilizing the equivalent single-degree-of-freedom(SDOF) method,which considers t... In order to study the dynamic response of concrete-filled steel tube(CFST) columns against blast loads,a simplified model is established utilizing the equivalent single-degree-of-freedom(SDOF) method,which considers the non-uniform distribution of blast loads on real column and the axial load-bending moment(P-M) interaction of CFST columns.Results of the SDOF analysis compare well with the experimental data reported in open literature and the values from finite element modeling(FEM) using the program LS-DYNA.Further comparisons between the results of SDOF and FEM analysis show that the proposed model is effective to predict the dynamic response of CFST columns with different blast conditions and column details.Also,it is found that the maximum responses of the columns are overestimated when ignoring the non-uniformity of blast loads,and that neglecting the effect of P-M interaction underestimates the maximum response of the columns with large axial load ratio against close range blast.The proposed SDOF model can be used in the design of the blast-loaded CFST columns. 展开更多
关键词 concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns dynamic response single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) analysis non-uniformblast loads axial load-bending moment (P-M) interaction
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