保形法曲率是Poon W Y和Poon Y S(1997)从微分几何的观点出发提出来的诊断模型局部影响的一种统计量,它将影响曲率标准化在[0,1]范围内,并提供了判定局部影响大小的阙值,可看作Cook(1986)局部影响方法的进一步推广。本文采用保形法曲率...保形法曲率是Poon W Y和Poon Y S(1997)从微分几何的观点出发提出来的诊断模型局部影响的一种统计量,它将影响曲率标准化在[0,1]范围内,并提供了判定局部影响大小的阙值,可看作Cook(1986)局部影响方法的进一步推广。本文采用保形法曲率方法来诊断具有正态先验分布的非线性测量误差模型的局部影响,并对常见的两种扰动模型给出了局部影响的计算公式。最后通过实例分析验证了文中诊断统计量的有效性。展开更多
A model of correcting the nonlinear error of photoelectric displacement sensor was established based on the least square support vector machine.The parameters of the correcting nonlinear model,such as penalty factor a...A model of correcting the nonlinear error of photoelectric displacement sensor was established based on the least square support vector machine.The parameters of the correcting nonlinear model,such as penalty factor and kernel parameter,were optimized by chaos genetic algorithm.And the nonlinear correction of photoelectric displacement sensor based on least square support vector machine was applied.The application results reveal that error of photoelectric displacement sensor is less than 1.5%,which is rather satisfactory for nonlinear correction of photoelectric displacement sensor.展开更多
Combining mathematical morphology (MM),nonparametric and nonlinear model,a novel approach for predicting slope displacement was developed to improve the prediction accuracy.A parallel-composed morphological filter wit...Combining mathematical morphology (MM),nonparametric and nonlinear model,a novel approach for predicting slope displacement was developed to improve the prediction accuracy.A parallel-composed morphological filter with multiple structure elements was designed to process measured displacement time series with adaptive multi-scale decoupling.Whereafter,functional-coefficient auto regressive (FAR) models were established for the random subsequences.Meanwhile,the trend subsequence was processed by least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) algorithm.Finally,extrapolation results obtained were superposed to get the ultimate prediction result.Case study and comparative analysis demonstrate that the presented method can optimize training samples and show a good nonlinear predicting performance with low risk of choosing wrong algorithms.Mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and root mean square error (RMSE) of the MM-FAR&LSSVM predicting results are as low as 1.670% and 0.172 mm,respectively,which means that the prediction accuracy are improved significantly.展开更多
文摘保形法曲率是Poon W Y和Poon Y S(1997)从微分几何的观点出发提出来的诊断模型局部影响的一种统计量,它将影响曲率标准化在[0,1]范围内,并提供了判定局部影响大小的阙值,可看作Cook(1986)局部影响方法的进一步推广。本文采用保形法曲率方法来诊断具有正态先验分布的非线性测量误差模型的局部影响,并对常见的两种扰动模型给出了局部影响的计算公式。最后通过实例分析验证了文中诊断统计量的有效性。
基金Project(50925727) supported by the National Fund for Distinguish Young Scholars of ChinaProject(60876022) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+1 种基金Project(2010FJ4141) supported by Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Foundation,ChinaProject supported by the Fund of the Key Construction Academic Subject (Optics) of Hunan Province,China
文摘A model of correcting the nonlinear error of photoelectric displacement sensor was established based on the least square support vector machine.The parameters of the correcting nonlinear model,such as penalty factor and kernel parameter,were optimized by chaos genetic algorithm.And the nonlinear correction of photoelectric displacement sensor based on least square support vector machine was applied.The application results reveal that error of photoelectric displacement sensor is less than 1.5%,which is rather satisfactory for nonlinear correction of photoelectric displacement sensor.
基金Project(20090162120084)supported by Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of ChinaProject(08JJ4014)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China
文摘Combining mathematical morphology (MM),nonparametric and nonlinear model,a novel approach for predicting slope displacement was developed to improve the prediction accuracy.A parallel-composed morphological filter with multiple structure elements was designed to process measured displacement time series with adaptive multi-scale decoupling.Whereafter,functional-coefficient auto regressive (FAR) models were established for the random subsequences.Meanwhile,the trend subsequence was processed by least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) algorithm.Finally,extrapolation results obtained were superposed to get the ultimate prediction result.Case study and comparative analysis demonstrate that the presented method can optimize training samples and show a good nonlinear predicting performance with low risk of choosing wrong algorithms.Mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and root mean square error (RMSE) of the MM-FAR&LSSVM predicting results are as low as 1.670% and 0.172 mm,respectively,which means that the prediction accuracy are improved significantly.