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超载预压法的卸载控制理论研究 被引量:10
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作者 张光永 王靖涛 +1 位作者 卫军 徐辉 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期1250-1254,共5页
超载预压法是处理软土地基的一种有效的方法,其处理效果可以从工后沉降(后续变形)得到反映,而工后沉降与超载预压的超载比及卸载时地基达到的平均固结度有关。对于超载卸除前地基应达到的平均固结度(即卸载控制问题),目前还缺乏简单有... 超载预压法是处理软土地基的一种有效的方法,其处理效果可以从工后沉降(后续变形)得到反映,而工后沉降与超载预压的超载比及卸载时地基达到的平均固结度有关。对于超载卸除前地基应达到的平均固结度(即卸载控制问题),目前还缺乏简单有效的计算模型。从超载预压的原理出发,基于e?lg p曲线,提出了考虑土体骨架非线性弹塑性应力-应变关系的二元件固结模型,给出了该模型的固结微分方程,并用差分法进行了求解,与传统卸载控制理论相比显示出了较理想的结果。同时,基于该模型讨论了渗透系数和土骨架的弹塑性应变的比例对卸载控制的影响。 展开更多
关键词 超载预压 非线性弹塑性固结模型 卸载控制
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NONLINEAR AND ELASTO_PLASTICITY CONSOLIDATION MODELS OF UNSATURATED SOIL AND APPLICATIONS 被引量:35
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作者 陈正汉 黄 海 卢再华 《应用数学和力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期93-103,共11页
The non_linear constitutive model suggested by the authors and the Alonso’s elasto_plasticity model of unsaturated soil modified by the authors are introduced into the consolidation theory of unsaturated soil propose... The non_linear constitutive model suggested by the authors and the Alonso’s elasto_plasticity model of unsaturated soil modified by the authors are introduced into the consolidation theory of unsaturated soil proposed by CHEN Zheng_han, and the non_linear and the elasto_plasticity consolidation models of unsaturated soil are obtained. Programs related to the two consolidation models are designed, and a 2_D consolidation problem of unsaturated soil is solved using the programs, the consolidation process and the development of plastic zone under multi_grade load are studied. The above research develops the consolidation theory of unsaturated soil to a new level. 展开更多
关键词 非饱和土 有限元 非线性固结模型 本构关系 弹塑性固结模型
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Analytical solution of vacuum preloading technology combined with electroosmosis coupling considering impacts of distribution of soil’s electrical potential 被引量:2
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作者 FENG Jian-ting SHEN Yang +1 位作者 XU Jun-hong SHI Wen 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第8期2544-2555,共12页
Combining vacuum preloading technology and electroosmosis can improve the treatment effect of soft soil foundation by utilizing the advantages of both methods.Many studies indicate that the soil electrical potential i... Combining vacuum preloading technology and electroosmosis can improve the treatment effect of soft soil foundation by utilizing the advantages of both methods.Many studies indicate that the soil electrical potential is non-linearly distributed in the treatment process by the combined method.However,in the previous theoretical study,the non-linear-distribution impacts of soil’s electrical potential on soft soil foundation treatment have not been considered.It is always assumed to be linear distribution,which is different from the experimental results.In this paper,the coupling consolidation model of this technology under the two-dimensional plane strain condition is initially established;and the well resistance effect,the vacuum load decreasing along the soil depth and the non-linear variation of electrical potential in the soil are considered.Then,the analytical solutions of the average excess pore water pressure and soil’s consolidation degree in the anode affected area are acquired based on the soil’s electrical potential distribution.Finally,the rationality of the analytical solution is testified by conducting an experimental model test,which proves the scientificity of the analytical solution.The analytical solution is adopted to better predict the dissipation of excess pore water pressure and soil consolidation degree when using the combined technology.This study can provide a reference with more accuracy for the engineering practices of this combined technology in the future. 展开更多
关键词 vacuum preloading-electroosmosis non-linear distribution 2D plane strain coupling consolidation model pore water pressure
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