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静荷载下CO_(2)气爆对型煤裂纹扩展影响分析 被引量:1
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作者 潘红宇 秦斌峰 +4 位作者 张天军 张磊 纪翔 王康 包若羽 《西安科技大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第2期251-259,共9页
CO_(2)气爆致裂是提高深部高瓦斯煤层透气性的重要手段,致裂效果在很大程度上受地应力和气爆压力的影响。为研究地应力和气爆应力下型煤裂纹扩展特征,自主搭建CO_(2)气爆试验平台,结合非接触式全场应变检测系统和超声设备,开展不同静载... CO_(2)气爆致裂是提高深部高瓦斯煤层透气性的重要手段,致裂效果在很大程度上受地应力和气爆压力的影响。为研究地应力和气爆应力下型煤裂纹扩展特征,自主搭建CO_(2)气爆试验平台,结合非接触式全场应变检测系统和超声设备,开展不同静载压力与气爆压力的正交试验,获取试样表面破坏图像序列和超声波形,分析不同实验条件下试样的裂纹形态、全场应变、孔周裂纹张开位移及超声波衰减系数。结果表明:相同静载压力条件下,裂纹条数及其与水平方向夹角均随气爆压力增大而增大;气爆压力相同时,轴向静载压力增加也会使裂纹宽度、数量、长度有所增加,且裂纹更易沿着静载增加的方向扩展;静载压力和气爆压力两者共同对裂纹扩展起作用。气爆压力与静载压力呈梯度增加时,孔周裂纹张开位移从0.2 mm扩大到2.02 mm,数值提高近10倍。气爆后超声波首波波幅呈现降低的趋势,超声衰减系数随着气爆压力增加而增大,反映出试样内部裂纹随着荷载压力的增加扩展更加充分。 展开更多
关键词 气爆 静载压力 裂纹扩展 数字散斑
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Wind-induced responses of super-large cooling towers 被引量:3
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作者 柯世堂 葛耀君 +2 位作者 赵林 陈少林 Y.Tamura 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期3216-3228,共13页
Traditional gust load factor(GLF)method,inertial wind load(IWL)method and tri-component method(LRC+IWL)cannot accurately analyze the wind-induced responses of super-large cooling towers,so the real combination formula... Traditional gust load factor(GLF)method,inertial wind load(IWL)method and tri-component method(LRC+IWL)cannot accurately analyze the wind-induced responses of super-large cooling towers,so the real combination formulas of fluctuating wind-induced responses and equivalent static wind loads(ESWLSs)were derived based on structural dynamics and random vibration theory.The consistent coupled method(CCM)was presented to compensate the coupled term between background and resonant response.Taking the super-large cooling tower(H=215 m)of nuclear power plant in Jiangxi Province,China,which is the highest and largest in China,as the example,based on modified equivalent beam-net design method,the aero-elastic model for simultaneous pressure and vibration measurement of super-large cooling tower is firstly carried out.Then,combining wind tunnel test and CCM,the effects of self-excited force on the surface pressures and wind-induced responses are discussed,and the wind-induced response characteristics of background component,resonant component,coupled term between background and resonant response,fluctuating responses,and wind vibration coefficients are discussed.It can be concluded that wind-induced response mechanism must be understood to direct the wind resistant design for super-large cooling towers. 展开更多
关键词 super-large cooling towers wind-induced responses wind vibration coefficients aero-elastic model consistent coupled method
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Parametric analysis of thermal effect on hydrostatic slipper bearing capacity of axial piston pump 被引量:4
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作者 汤何胜 訚耀保 +1 位作者 张阳 李晶 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第2期333-343,共11页
Hydrostatic slipper was often used in friction bearing design, allowing improvement of the latter's dynamic behavior. The influence of thermal effect on hydrostatic slipper bearing capacity of axial piston pump wa... Hydrostatic slipper was often used in friction bearing design, allowing improvement of the latter's dynamic behavior. The influence of thermal effect on hydrostatic slipper bearing capacity of axial piston pump was investigated. A set of lumped parameter mathematical models were developed based on energy conservation law of slipper/ swash plate pair. The results show that thermal equilibrium clearance due to solid thermal deformation periodically changes with shaft rotational angle. The slipper bearing capacity increases dramatically with decreasing thermal equilibrium clearance. In order to improve the slipper bearing capacity, length-to-diameter ratio of fixed damper varies from 3.5 to 8.75 and radius ratio of slipper varies from 1.5 to 2.0. In addition, the higher slipper thermal conductivity is useful to improve slipper bearing capability, but the thermal equilibrium clearance is not compromised. 展开更多
关键词 axial piston pump slipper friction pairs oil film load carrying capacity
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