Using flexible damping technology to improve tunnel lining structure is an emerging method to resist earthquake disasters,and several methods have been explored to predict mechanical response of tunnel lining with dam...Using flexible damping technology to improve tunnel lining structure is an emerging method to resist earthquake disasters,and several methods have been explored to predict mechanical response of tunnel lining with damping layer.However,the traditional numerical methods suffer from the complex modelling and time-consuming problems.Therefore,a prediction model named the random forest regressor(RFR)is proposed based on 240 numerical simulation results of the mechanical response of tunnel lining.In addition,circle mapping(CM)is used to improve Archimedes optimization algorithm(AOA),reptile search algorithm(RSA),and Chernobyl disaster optimizer(CDO)to further improve the predictive performance of the RFR model.The performance evaluation results show that the CMRSA-RFR is the best prediction model.The damping layer thickness is the most important feature for predicting the maximum principal stress of tunnel lining containing damping layer.This study verifies the feasibility of combining numerical simulation with machine learning technology,and provides a new solution for predicting the mechanical response of aseismic tunnel with damping layer.展开更多
基金Project(2023YFB2390400)supported by the National Key R&D Programs for Young Scientists,ChinaProjects(U21A20159,52079133,52379112,52309123,41902288)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+5 种基金Project(2024AFB041)supported by the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation,ChinaProject(QTKS0034W23291)supported by the Key Laboratory of Water Grid Project and Regulation of Ministry of Water Resources,ChinaProject(2023SGG07)supported by the Visiting Researcher Fund Program of State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management,ChinaProject(2022KY56(ZDZX)-02)supported by the Key Research Program of FSDI,ChinaProject(SKS-2022103)supported by the Key Research Program of the Ministry of Water Resources,ChinaProject(202102AF080001)supported by the Yunnan Major Science and Technology Special Program,China。
文摘Using flexible damping technology to improve tunnel lining structure is an emerging method to resist earthquake disasters,and several methods have been explored to predict mechanical response of tunnel lining with damping layer.However,the traditional numerical methods suffer from the complex modelling and time-consuming problems.Therefore,a prediction model named the random forest regressor(RFR)is proposed based on 240 numerical simulation results of the mechanical response of tunnel lining.In addition,circle mapping(CM)is used to improve Archimedes optimization algorithm(AOA),reptile search algorithm(RSA),and Chernobyl disaster optimizer(CDO)to further improve the predictive performance of the RFR model.The performance evaluation results show that the CMRSA-RFR is the best prediction model.The damping layer thickness is the most important feature for predicting the maximum principal stress of tunnel lining containing damping layer.This study verifies the feasibility of combining numerical simulation with machine learning technology,and provides a new solution for predicting the mechanical response of aseismic tunnel with damping layer.