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考虑初始含水率非均匀分布及孔隙水重分布的边坡可靠度分析 被引量:1
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作者 元志镕 蒋水华 +3 位作者 常志璐 向晖 刘玉伟 黄劲松 《岩土力学》 北大核心 2025年第3期1001-1012,共12页
建立合理的降雨入渗分析模型是分析降雨诱发边坡失稳机制及防控滑坡灾害的重要前提。目前Richards方程数值解和Green-Ampt模型常用于边坡降雨入渗分析,然而Richards方程数值解易出现计算不收敛问题,Green-Ampt模型计算精度较低,不能考... 建立合理的降雨入渗分析模型是分析降雨诱发边坡失稳机制及防控滑坡灾害的重要前提。目前Richards方程数值解和Green-Ampt模型常用于边坡降雨入渗分析,然而Richards方程数值解易出现计算不收敛问题,Green-Ampt模型计算精度较低,不能考虑初始含水率非均匀分布和孔隙水重分布过程。在传统Green-Ampt模型基础上,将边坡地层沿深度方向离散为多个空间微元,将降雨事件离散为多个小时段,进而提出边坡降雨入渗分析的时空逼近法,阐明降雨入渗下非均质无限长边坡渗流、稳定及可靠度演化规律。结果表明:与Richards方程数值解相比,提出的时空逼近法是一种计算稳定且精度较高的降雨入渗分析方法,不存在计算不收敛问题。此外,如果不考虑孔隙水重分布过程会低估边坡失效概率和错误估计最危险滑面位置。研究结果可为复杂边坡降雨入渗分析及降雨型浅层滑坡灾害防控提供理论支撑。 展开更多
关键词 边坡可靠度分析 空间变异性 降雨入渗分析 初始含水率 孔隙水重分布
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Infiltration regulation and stability analysis of soil slope under sustained and small intensity rainfall 被引量:18
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作者 刘子振 言志信 +1 位作者 段建 邱战洪 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第9期2519-2527,共9页
Rainfall infiltration depth and mode can severely influence slope stability.With the sustained rainfall,the influenced region of slope gradually expands.By using the Green-Ampt model to the soil slope,infiltration reg... Rainfall infiltration depth and mode can severely influence slope stability.With the sustained rainfall,the influenced region of slope gradually expands.By using the Green-Ampt model to the soil slope,infiltration regulation was discussed under sustained and small intensity rainfall.And the infiltration rate of unsaturated soil was proposed according to the saturated infiltration theory.Because of the changing of initial moisture content in depth of slope,the saturated or unsaturated infiltration rate and depth could also be changeable with the sustained rainfall infiltration.Based on the principle of strength reduction,the calculation model of slope safety factor was established under different initial moisture contents and infiltration modes.Then,the slope stability was quantitatively analyzed through software FLAC3D.The calculation results of soil slope engineering show that there is a shorter period for slope stability under different initial moisture contents and unsaturated infiltration ways at the slope wetting front.The stability period of slope is 33.3%according to different initial moisture contents of wetting front less than that of the same initial moisture content of wetting front.And the slope is easier to fail under the unsaturated infiltration.The results agree well with the actual situation under sustained and small intensity rainfall. 展开更多
关键词 small intensity rainfall soil slope infiltration depth safety factor
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