提出并研究了一种具有结构紧凑、散热性好、输出功率大等特点的新型扩展互作用结构——径向扩展互作用振荡器(EIO),并推导了小信号理论.利用电磁仿真软件分析了径向EIO高频结构中的谐振特性与场分布,并采用三维粒子模拟软件开展了注波...提出并研究了一种具有结构紧凑、散热性好、输出功率大等特点的新型扩展互作用结构——径向扩展互作用振荡器(EIO),并推导了小信号理论.利用电磁仿真软件分析了径向EIO高频结构中的谐振特性与场分布,并采用三维粒子模拟软件开展了注波互作用研究.研究结果表明在工作电压为5 k V,电流为8.48 A时,所设计的径向EIO输出功率达到2.6 k W,热腔工作频率为30.011 GHz,效率为6.1%.展开更多
In this paper,a scheme of commonly-resonated extended interaction circuit system based on high order TMn,mode is proposed to lock the phases of two extended interaction oscillators(EIOs)for generating high power at G-...In this paper,a scheme of commonly-resonated extended interaction circuit system based on high order TMn,mode is proposed to lock the phases of two extended interaction oscillators(EIOs)for generating high power at G-band.Two separate EIOs are coupled through a specific single-gap coupling field supported by a designed gap waveguide with length Lg,which form the phase-locked EIOs based on the commonly-resonated system.As a whole system,the system has been focused on with mode analysis based on different single-gap coupling fields,mode hopping,which present the variation of phase difference between the two-beam-wave interactions when changing Lg.To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed circuit system in producing the phase locking,we conducted particle-in-cell(PIC)simulations to show that the interesting mode hopping occurs with the phase difference of O and r between the output signals from two output ports,corresponding to the excitation of the TMn mode with different n.Simulation results show that 1)the oscillator can deliver two times of the output power obtained from one single oscillator at 220 GHz,2)the two EIOs can still deliver output signals with phase difference of O and when the currents of the two beams are different or the fabrication errors of the two EIO cavities are taken into account.The proposed scheme is promising in extending to phase locking between multiple EIOs,and generating higher power at millimeter-wave and higher frequencies.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science foundation of China(61671116,61771096,11905026)National Key Research and Devel⁃opment Program of China(2019YFA0210202)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(ZYGX2019Z006,ZYGX2019J012)。
文摘提出并研究了一种具有结构紧凑、散热性好、输出功率大等特点的新型扩展互作用结构——径向扩展互作用振荡器(EIO),并推导了小信号理论.利用电磁仿真软件分析了径向EIO高频结构中的谐振特性与场分布,并采用三维粒子模拟软件开展了注波互作用研究.研究结果表明在工作电压为5 k V,电流为8.48 A时,所设计的径向EIO输出功率达到2.6 k W,热腔工作频率为30.011 GHz,效率为6.1%.
基金Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62401125)the Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province(2023NSFSC1376)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(ZYGX2024J008)。
文摘In this paper,a scheme of commonly-resonated extended interaction circuit system based on high order TMn,mode is proposed to lock the phases of two extended interaction oscillators(EIOs)for generating high power at G-band.Two separate EIOs are coupled through a specific single-gap coupling field supported by a designed gap waveguide with length Lg,which form the phase-locked EIOs based on the commonly-resonated system.As a whole system,the system has been focused on with mode analysis based on different single-gap coupling fields,mode hopping,which present the variation of phase difference between the two-beam-wave interactions when changing Lg.To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed circuit system in producing the phase locking,we conducted particle-in-cell(PIC)simulations to show that the interesting mode hopping occurs with the phase difference of O and r between the output signals from two output ports,corresponding to the excitation of the TMn mode with different n.Simulation results show that 1)the oscillator can deliver two times of the output power obtained from one single oscillator at 220 GHz,2)the two EIOs can still deliver output signals with phase difference of O and when the currents of the two beams are different or the fabrication errors of the two EIO cavities are taken into account.The proposed scheme is promising in extending to phase locking between multiple EIOs,and generating higher power at millimeter-wave and higher frequencies.
